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1、Lesson 42 North America 冀教版八年级下 Unit 7 Know Our World1million2Square3mountain4common6789the farthestTo the south ofcover; million square kilometresThe Great Lakes; fresh先练后背提示:点击 进入习题5French答案呈现10the third most common题组专训答案呈现12345CCDBA12345CDACC课后巩固678910DCABB课文精华答案呈现6Japan7nod8opposite9really10with

2、12345continentspopulationmillionisbiggest学必有法作文一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. The total cost of the project would be more than $240 _(百万). 2. _(广场) dances are popular in China, especially for the mid-aged women.3. They got lost in the _(山) lionSquaremountain4. It is _ (普遍的) to see young people

3、playing with the mobile phones everywhere.5. Besides English, I also know _ (法语) and GmonFrench二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 加拿大在最北边。Canada is _ _ north.the farthest7. 加拿大的南面是美国。_ _ _ _ Canada is the United States.To the south of8. 这三个国家总占地面积大约为两千四百万平方千米。Together, these three countries _ about 24 _ _ _.co

4、vermillion square kilometres9. 五大湖区是世界上最大的淡水水域。_ _ _ are the largest bodies of _ water in the world.The Great Lakesfresh10. 在加拿大, 第三种最常见的语言是汉语! In Canada, _ _ _ _ language is Chinese!the third mostcommon1. There are more than 5, 000 students in our middle school. _A. many B. much moreC. over D. much

5、C2. These cakes _ with chocolate. Have one, please. 【中考河北】A. fill B. filledC. are filled D. were filledC【点拨】be filled with表示“充满的”。联系下一句“请来一块”可知, 应用一般现在时的被动语态, 故选C。3. These machines _ in their factory by themselves last year. 【中考重庆】A. make B. madeC. are made D. were madeD4. Have you ever _ the Terrac

6、otta Army in Xian?Yes, I went there last year. 【中考湘潭】A. gone to B. been to C. been inB【点拨】语法判定法。句意为“你曾经去过西安兵马俑吗?是的, 我去年去的那儿”。问句询问做过的事情, have gone to表示去了没回; have been to表示去过, have been in表示在, 故选B。5. Where is Catherine? I havent seen her for days.She _ Wuhan. Shell be back next week.【中考黄冈】A. has gone

7、to B. has been toC. have gone to D. have been toA【点拨】句意为“Catherine在哪里?我很多天没见到她了。她去武汉了。她下周将会回来”。have gone to 去了; have been to去过。根据语境“下周回来”可知此处表示“去了”, 主语是She, 谓语动词用单数has。故选A。一、单项选择1. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much le

8、ss than _ in the past. 【中考连云港】A. one B. this C. that D. itC【点拨】句意为“新高速铁路线开始营运后, 现在从连云港到青岛的旅行时间比过去少多了”。此处用that指代前面提到的“从连云港到青岛的旅行时间”, 故选C。2. Korea is _ the east of China.A. in B. of C. at D. onD3. It is said that therere over 5, 000 kinds of languages in the world. _A. more than B. less thanC. more or

9、 less D. as many asA4. Taiwan is _ island in China.A. the first large B. first largestC. the first largest D. the second largestC5. More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.Thats true. I have just received _ from my friend. 【中考泰州】A. it B. that C. one D. themC二、语法专

10、练(现在完成时、被动语态)6. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _ a lot over the years.【中考安徽】A. changed B. changesC. will change D. has changedD7. Look! The light is still on in Helens office.Maybe she _ her work yet.【中考资阳】A. doesnt finish B. wont finishC. hasnt finished D. didnt finishC【点拨】句意

11、为“看!海伦办公室里的灯还亮着。或许她还没有完成工作”。yet是现在完成时态的标志词, 故选C。8. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they _ to drive a car. 【中考青岛】A. are allowed B. allowedC. will be allowed D. allowA9. I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.You know they _ by the hardworking cleaners every day. 【中考襄阳】A. clean B

12、. are cleanedC. are cleaning D. will cleanB10. She _ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A. married B. has been marriedC. got married D. has got marriedB用本单元所学词的适当形式完成短文Of the seven _1 (continent) in the world, Asia is the largest one in area and p 2. It covers more than 44 _3(million) s

13、quare kilometres. It _4 (be) home to over 4 billion people. continentsopulationmillionisThere are over forty countries in Asia and China is the _5 (big). China is to the west of _6 (Japanese). In China, when people n 7 their heads, they mean “yes”; when people shake their heads, they mean “no”. Japa

14、nodbiggestBut in India, these things mean the o 8. It is _9(real) interesting. In most places, people point to things _10 their fingers. But in some places, its rude. One body language is universal a smile!ppositereallywith一、话题分析 本单元的话题是“认识我们的世界”, 通过了解一个地方的人口、历史、名胜古迹、地理位置、周边环境来认识这个世界, 加强不同地域间的交流。二、写

15、作方法 “三步三要素”法介绍地理位置步骤一: 确定时态(常用一般现在时); 步骤二: 确定人称(以第三人称为主); 步骤三: 阐述要点。三要素: 1.明确写作对象; 2.具体介绍; 3.表达美好愿望。三、素材积累 介绍地理位置类作文常用词汇: in the east/west/north/south of, places of interest, warm/cool/hot/cold, rich culture, be known for, be proud of, speak语言介绍地理位置类作文常用句型: 1. has a long history.2. is a country with

16、 a long history.3. It has a population of4. It covers (about) square kilometres.四、写作任务 【中考武威、白银改编】我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃, 让甘肃走向世界”的活动, 请根据以下提示, 以“The Introduction of Gansu Province”为题, 写一篇介绍甘肃的英语短文。要求: 1.文中需包含提示信息的主要内容; 2. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯, 书写规范; 3. 可做适量拓展; 4. 词数: 80词左右。The Introduction of

17、Gansu ProvinceLocation: in the northwest of ChinaArea: an area of 425, 900 km2Capital City: LanzhouPopulation: 26 millionWeather: different from place to place; the temperature is quite different from day to night May to October is the best time for travellingMust-see places of interest: Mogao Grott

18、os, the world-famous art palace; Jiayuguan Pass, the western end of the Great Wall.五、写作模板六、满分作文_The Introduction of Gansu ProvinceDo you know about Gansu Province? Here is an introduction:Gansu Province lies in the northwest of China. It covers an area of 425, 900 km2. There are 26 million people living there. _Lanzhou is the capital of Gansu Provi

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