2009年高考英语备考40个句型讲与练专题辅导3（附答案）

1、2009年高考英语备考40个句型讲与练专题辅导3（附答案）嘉兴英语网句型11It强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who（主要指人时）/that + 其余部分注意1这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词（参考句型15）。原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It isthat/who.；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It wasthat/who.；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。例句1I saw him in the street yesterday a

2、fternoon.It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）例句2He didnt go to bed until his moth

3、er came back.It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He didnt do his homework until his father came back from work.It wasnt until his father came back from work that he did his homework.例句3Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.It is only when

4、 you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。例句4I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.（强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句，because不能换成since

5、, as, for, now that等）注意2强调句的疑问结构一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who / that ?特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that?What is/was it that? Who is/was it that? When is/was it that?Where is/was it that? Why is/was it that? How is/was it that?例句1I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.When was it that you saw

6、him in the street?Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?例句2I dont know when he will come back.I dont know when it is that he will come back.（宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序）How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的？Trough a

7、 friend of mine. 通过一个朋友。高考题回放1. Wasnt it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now?_ .A. I didnt know he was B. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he did2. _ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life?A. Why is it B. Why is it that C. Why does it D. Why was it3. What _ he brought you when h

8、e came to see you yesterday?A. is it B. is that C. was it D. was it that4. Why! I have nothing to confess（承认）. _ you want me to say?（2004上海） A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that5. _ that he managed to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.（2005山东） A.

9、 Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it6. It was _ back home after the experiment.（2004湖北） A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go7. It was with great joy _ he received the news that his

10、 lost daughter had been found.（2004福建）A. because B. which C. since D. that8. It was only with the help of the local guide _.（2004上海春季） A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued9. It i

11、s these poisonous products _ can cause the symptoms（症状）of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.（2003上海） A. who B. that C. how D. what10. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest.（2002上海春季） A. so that B. that C. what D. in which11. It was

12、for these reason _ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.（2001上海春季） A. which B. why C. that D. how12. It is the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or what you are.（2000全国） A. one B. that C. what D. it13. It is what you do rather than what you say _

13、matters.（2005天津） A. that B. what C. which D. this14. Its the present situation in poor areas that _ much higher spending on education and training.（2005北京） A. answers for B. provides for C. calls for D. plans for15. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course.（2006上海春季） A. that B. whatC. whyD.