认识限制性定语从句课件

1、Defining Attributive Clauses(who*that*which*whose*whom)WelcomeEnjoy the song She!Sing together ！she may be the face(that) I cant forget a trace of pleasure(that) I regret may be my treasure or the price(that) I have to payshe may be the song that summer sings may be the chill that autumn brings may

2、be a hundred different things within the measure of the day.she who always seems so happy in the crowd whose eyes can be so private and so proud no ones allowed to see them when they cryshe may be the love that cannot hope to last may come to me from shadows of the past that Ill remember till the da

3、y I dieshe may be the reason (that)I survive the why and wherefore (that) Im alive the one (that) Ill care for through the roughrf and rainy yearsme ,Ill take her laughter and her tears and make them all my souvenirs for where she goes Ive got to be the meaning of my life is she.She, oh sheShe is a

4、girl who the singer loves.Who is she?Guess Game：He is one of the greatest philosophers in ancient China Confuciuswhose influence has been the greatest.Who?Guess Game：He believed that the reason is that man is good!Menciuswhy man is different from animalsWho?Guess Game：He taught that we should love a

5、ll human beings and look after those MoziWho?who are weaker than ourselves.He is one of the greatest philosophers in ancient China whose influence has been the greatest.Guess Game：He believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good!He taught that we should love all huma

6、n beings and look after those who are weaker than ourselves. “Who” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesChoose the right meaning from the box and then write a sentence with who.he/shebuys something from a shopdesigns buildingstreats the patientsteaches the studentswrites books,stories and articlesFor

7、 an example:An architect is someone who designs buildings.A teacher is someone.A doctor.A customer.A writer.who teaches the students.is somone who treats the patients.is somone who buys something from a shop.is somone who writes books,stories and articles.An architect is someone./that/that/that/that

8、Make one sentence from two.1 A girl was injured in the accident.She is now in hospital.2 A waitress served us.She was impolite and impatient.3 A girl is standing under the tree.She is a doctor. 4 A man is running. He stole my wallet.5 An old man is waiting for the bus.He is my grandfather. The girl

9、who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.The waitress who served us was impolite and impatient.The girl who is standing under the tree is a doctor. The man who is running stole my wallet.The old man who is waiting for the bus is my grandfather. “Who” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesCon

10、clusionWe use who in a defining attributive clauses when we are talking about people.We can also use that instead of who.“That” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesChoose the right meaning from the box and then write a sentence with that.prints text on papercarries passengersproduces carsis for talk

11、ing to sb elsecan store and find informationFor an example: a car factory that produces carsA printer.A phone.A bus.A computer.that prints text on paper. that is for talking to sb else.that carries passengers.that can store and find information.car factoryprinterphonebuscomputerwhichwhichwhichwhichM

12、ake one sentence from two.1 A building was destroyed in the fire.It has now been rebuilt.2 A bus goes to the airport.It runs every half an hour.3 A dish is cooked by my mum.It is delicious. 4 A building lay on the river.It fell down last week.5 A story is fantastic.Its written by Mark Twin. The buil

13、ding that was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.The bus that goes to the airport runs every half an hour.The dish that is cooked by my mum is delicious. The building that lay on the river fell down last week.The story that is fantastic is written by Mark Twin.“That/Which” Used in Defining A

14、ttributive ClausesConclusionWhen we talk about things,we use that or which in defining attributive clauses.Game“Whose” Used in Defining Attributive Clauses:Introduce this little boy by using whose as many as possible.For example:This is a cute boy. His mother writes childrens stories.My mother write

15、s childrens stories.My dad is an English teacher.My brother studies abroad.My family used to live in New York .。This is a cute boy whose hat is white.。This is a cute boy whose mother writes childrens stories.“Whose” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesYou met these people at a party.My dad works in

16、the hospital.My wife is an English teacher.My son studies abroad.My parents used to work in a circus.The next day you tell a friend about these people.Complete the sentences using whose.For example,I met a girl whose dad works in the hospital.I met a man.I met a woman.I met a little boy.Make one sen

17、tence from two.1 Mr King was quickly taken to hospital.His leg was badly injured.2 The little girl is so pitiful.Her parents died in a car accident.3 The teacher wants to talk to the students.Their homework hasnt been handed in.4 We live in a house.Its windows open to the south. Mr King whose leg wa

18、s badly injured was quickly taken to hospital.The little girl whose parents died in a car accident is so pitiful.The teacher wants to talk to the students whose homework hasnt been handed in.We live in a house whose windows open to the south.“Whose” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesConclusionWe u

19、se whose in defining Attributive Clauses in stead of his/her/their/its.“Whom” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesEg.George is a person.I admire him.George is a person whom I admire.Exercises:1 Ms. Li is a teacher. we love her so much.2 Mr. Ling is just the boy. I want to see him.3 He is the man.You

20、 fell in love with him.4 She is the person. I work with her. Ms.Li is a teacher whom we love so much.Mr.Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.He is the man whom you fell in love with.She is the person whom I work with./who/that/who/that/who/that/who/that“Whom” Used in Defining Attributive ClausesC

21、onclusionWhom is possible instead of who or that when it is the object of the verb or the preposition in defining attributive clauses.Look at the sentences and choose the right answer.1 who follows a word referring to _ A a person B a thing2 which follows a word referring to_A a thing B a person3 In

22、stead of that you can say_ A who B which4 whose means_ A his/her/their/its B who5 whom is possible instead of_ A whose B whoRelative clauses(who*that*which*whose*whom)thingsconclusionpersonher/his/their/itswho/that/whomthat/whichwhoseAre these sentences right or wrong?Correct them where necessary.1

23、I dont like stories who have unhappy ending.2 The driver which caused the accident was fined 500 yuan.3 We live in a world who is changing all the time.4 The house which window is white stands at the foot of the mountain.5 Mr.Green is the person which we admire so much.that/whichthat/whothat/whichwhosewho/whom/thatExercises（who/whom/that/which