2023届辽宁省鞍山市铁西区、立山区英语九上期末联考模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but _ of them were the right size for me.AbothBallCneitherDnone2、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent

2、 invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited3、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them4、In recent years the en

3、vironmental pollution has been _ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore seriousDtoo serious5、_ Lucy _ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeither; norBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and6、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk

4、artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas rising7、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow8、What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.Awhere did I buy the dictionaryBwhere I bought the diction

5、aryCwhere do I buy the dictionaryDwhere I buy dictionary9、Many tall buildingsin Fangshan last year.Aare built Bwere built Cbuilt Dbuild10、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead. 完形填空11、 One morning, when I was leaving for my busines

6、s, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no money to get food for his large family. “You look 1 . Why don t you work?” I asked. “Simply because I cannot get work, sir.” “If I give you work, what pay do you want?” “As long as I can get bread for my family, sir.” he answered.

7、I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. “OK. Ill give you one pound an hour, if you 2 a brick under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping.” “Thank you, sir. I will.”I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 3 . I never thought he wou

8、ld do he had said.When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 4 , with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him five pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had 5 to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask them for work 6 . Before leaving,

9、he asked if I would give him the 7 . I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 8 that he was the brick man and had his own business now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always consider it as the most 9 thing I have as it has brou

10、ght me luck and success.”In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness (坚定) in doing 10 a very little thing.1AstrongByoungCsmartDhonest2AbreakBcarryCfixDhide3AbusinessBhomeCbookshopDoffice4AcryingBtalkingCdoingDwalking5AcontinuedBforgottenCofferedDrefused6AexactlyB

11、directlyCrapidlyDcompletely7AbreadBpayCbrickDjob8AexplainedBimaginedCrealizedDsupposed9AbeautifulBimportantCexpensiveDinteresting10AeverBnearlyCneverDeve. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers him

12、self the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his pa

13、rents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many

14、hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and g

15、raduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come)

16、back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up an

17、d down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remem

18、ber that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few

19、 years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how

20、to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think

21、 to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in

22、 common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a solution.CTheir families were very good.DThey were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged” in the last paragraph means _.A困难的 B自信的 C失望的 D灰心的4What does the passage want to tell us?AWe should thinking less and wo

23、rk hard.BWe should give up easily if meeting difficulties.CWe should work hard to be famous.DWe should try to think of ways to solve problems.B14、On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.As a part of

24、 the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 5. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and

25、 told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver wont drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.Wang Lankun, a traffic pol

26、iceman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each

27、 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to

28、 prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned （禁止）from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he wont be allowed to drive until he passes a new drivin

29、g test.1How long did the campaign last?AFor about half a year. BFor about four and a half months.CFor about 12 months. DFor about three months.2The police officers watched many places except _.Arestaurants BKTVs Cschools Dbars3If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_Ait wont affe

30、ct his driving.Bhe will take a new driving test and get a drivers license.Che wont be allowed to drive for three months.Dhis blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.4If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany,which punishment will he a

31、ccept?AOne year in prison. BBanned until he passes a new driving test.CA 12-month ban from the roads. DA fine of 5000 pounds.5From the text, we know_.AThe waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drinkBMore and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadaysCThe Ministry Publish Security b

32、egan this campaign to punish the driversDAll drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinkingC15、 You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animals body are differen

33、t from yours? An animals muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan

34、 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions do. Because snakes do not have any legs,

35、 they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snakes strong neck muscles wo

36、rk together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephants long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it ca

37、n perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the musc

38、les in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.1The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that .Akeep animals for funBraise animals for m

39、eatCcatch animals for foodDrun after animals for exercise2All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .AAn elephants nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.BThe strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.CSnakes cant move themselves forward without their m

40、uscles.DMuscles in an animals body are different from a humans.3According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body different from an animals?AThe exercise.BYour parents.CThe environment.DYour needs.4Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)ABCDD16、Tra

41、vel in New YorkPublic transport Traffic is quite convenient in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. Whats more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same transit card. If you have something urgent to do. Youd better take a taxi because thats fast.HotelsThere are a lot of

42、 hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.Eating outRestaurants provide good service in New York. You dont have to eat at McDonalds every d

43、ay and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy tasty Chinese food in Chinatown.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have

44、 to pay taxes on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee which in New York city is eight percent of the purchase price.Places to visits There are too many places to visit in New YorkTimes Square, the Empire State Building, and, the Statue of Liberty.1（小题1）If you decide to buy a b

45、ook 10 in New York, you should pay a total of how much after tax?A9.80 B9.20 C10.80 D10.202（小题2）“The Plaza Hotel” here is the name of a _Ahouse Bstation Ccity Dhotel3（小题3）You can eat the delicious Chinese food _Aat McDonalds Bin Piaza Cin Chinatown. Din YMCA4（小题4）Which of the following is NOT in New

46、 York?ACentral Park. BThe Empire State Building.CTimes Square DThe White House.5（小题5）How many types of transportation are mentioned in the passage?AOne BTwo CThree DFourE17、阅读理解Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors（家庭教师）, cards , special learning centersin

47、 short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread（铺开）out

48、 all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mot

49、her tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to

50、his room and asked , “Son， what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，”she asked again. WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（钉）to the plus sign（加号）, I knew they werent j

51、oking.”1Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?ABecause he could eat well there.BBecause he could earn more about nuns.CBecause his parents wanted him to do better in his math.DBecause his parents didnt want him to learn math anymore2Tommys mother felt surprised that his son .Awas stil

52、l the same as usual Bate so much at dinnerCkissed her hello after school DWorked hard but said little3“ hitting the books ” means “_” in ChineseA用功 B捶书 C发泄 D振作4The last sentence in the passage shows that .ATommy felt sorry for the mailBTommy was afraid of being nailedCTommy didnt like the plus signD

53、Tommy liked playing jokes on others5From the passage , we can infer（推断）that .Ateachers should be strict with their studentsBmistaking（误解）might do good sometimesCa catholic school is much better than other onesDnuns are good at helping children with their mathF18、Plants are very important living thin

54、gs. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This

55、is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some h

56、ave two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float

57、 in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.1The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.Aplants are important for lifeBplants cannot grow without airCthere are many plants in the worldDwe can not live without water2What can we infer(推断) from the pa