四川资阳市高二上学期期末质量检测英语Word版含答案

1、资阳市 20192020 学年度高中二年级第一学期期末质量检测英语注意事项：本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后， 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分 ）第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

2、完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What will the weather be like in March?cold.B. warm. C. freezing.How much did the man pay for the cards?One yuan.B. Two yuan.C. Four yuan.How did the man know about the accident?He saw it.B. He read about it.C. He heard about it.What sport does the man lik

3、e most?Jogging.B. Swimming. C. Basketball.What does the woman think of the novel?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Thrilling.第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。Where

4、does the conversation probably take place?A. On the street.B. At a birthday party.C. At a university.What arc the two speakers going to do?They are going to start their car.They are going to attend the same party.They are going to study physics together. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9题。Whats the technology mainly

5、 used for?A. Recording music.B. Delivering sound. C. Seeing pictures.Why does the woman probably like the equipment?A. Its great for long family trips.B. It knows where your ears are.C. Its on sale right now.听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。What does Dad want to do in the holiday?A. Visit Nature Preserve.B. Enjo

6、y some natural scenery.C. Stay at home.Where does Mom want to go?A. Hawaii.B. Chongqing.C. Changbai mountain.Why does the man want to go to Hawaii?A. To go to university.B. To enjoy different culture.C. To see natural scenery.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。How long has the woman been in China?A. Seven months.B

7、. Six months. C. A yearWhere will Linda spend the Spring Festival?A. In the city centre.B. In her hometown.C. In the countrysideWhat does Linda think of the festival?A. Important.B. Ordinary. C. Interesting.Whats the probable relationship of the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Brother and sister.C. Class

8、mates.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。Which flight was cancelled?A. The 8 a. m. flight.B. The 7 p. m. flight.C. The 6 p. m. flight.Whats being offered for free?A. Dinner and entertainment.B. Another flight.C. Hotel rooms.Which activity begins at 6:30 p.m.?A. The films.B. The soccer match.C. The baseball gam

9、e.What should people do if they have any question?A. Go to the information desk.B. Talk to the speaker.C. Look at the schedule.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。If you and your partner love to travel, a destination wedding is a perfect idea! Its im

10、portant that you plan out what the best location is for you and your future partner, considering your costs and what it will cost your loved ones. Here is a list of the best when it comes to inexpensive destination weddings.St. Petersburg, FLWith pleasant weather nearly year-round and beautiful ocea

11、nfront views, St. Pete is a perfect place for a destination wedding. Your loved ones can easily drive or get relatively inexpensive plane tickets and you can get married on the water. The average wedding in St. Pete costs around S5000.Negril, JamaicaCovered in beautiful resorts, Negril offers not on

12、ly natural beauty on its beaches, but also excellent elegance if youd like to stay indoors. The best way to do it is to buy a package through a resort which will cost you between $2500-$10000 depending on the options you choose.Playa del Carmen, MexicoThis is a top destination wedding location becau

13、se its inexpensive for both you and your guests. With 30 guests it will cost about $45000 and includes so many amenities（ 令人愉快的事 ）: decorations, set-up and even a couples massage（按摩 ）!Plus, most hotel rooms cost around only $ 100 a night.Newport, RINewport is a sleepy, romantic town that has the New

14、 England feel without the cost. You can have your weddings on the beach if that suits you, but if you can wait until the off-season, you can buy a package at a satisfying mansion（公馆）for less than $5000.Which destination can you choose to stay indoors?St. Petersburg, FL.Negril, Jamaica.C. Playa del C

15、armen, Mexico.D. Newport, RI.22. What can you do in Newport, RI?A. Have the feel of England.B. Experience a couples massage.C. Have a wedding on the water.D. Enjoy a package at a satisfying mansion.23. Where does the passage most probably come from?A. A travel journal.B. A news reportC. A science te

16、xtbook.D. A library guide.It was about five in the morning in Ontario, Canada, when Donna Stricklands phone rang. The Nobel Prize committee was on the line in Stockholm,calling to tell her she had won the prize inphysics.I wondered if it was a joke, Strickland said in an interview with a Nobel offic

17、ial after the call. She had been asleep when the call arrived. Something was wrong because it came so early in the morning. But then I knew it was the right day, and it would have been a cruel joke.Strickland, an associate professor at the University of Waterloo, shares the honor with two other scie

18、ntists for their work in the 1980s in transforming lasers（激光 ）into tiny tools that today have countless application. The prize money $1.4 million will he shared among the three. Half the prize went to Strickland and her cooperator Gerard Mourou, a professor at the Ecole Poly technique in France. The

19、 other half was awarded to Arthur Ashkin, a retired physicist who worked at the famous Bell Labs in the United States.Stricklands win is historic in more than one way. Its been over 55 years since a woman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. In 1903, Marie Curie became the first-ever woman to win

20、 a Nobel Prize in Physics. For the next 60 years, no women physicists were awarded. Maria Goeppert Mayer became the second woman physicist to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963.Strickland herself was surprised to learn she was the third woman to receive the honor in physics. Is that all, really?

21、 I thought there might have been more. she said at a press conference Tuesday. We need to celebrate women physicists, because were out there. Hopefully, in time, it will start to move forward at a faster rate.What was Donnas first reaction after she received the call?A. She felt all efforts paid off

22、.B. She was too excited to say a wordShe was doubtful about it.D. She was annoyed at being waken up.How much was Donna rewarded for winning the Nobel Prize?About $350,000.B. About $2.8million.C. About $700,000.D. About $1.4 million.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Stricklands achievements in phys

23、ics.The history of the Nobel Prize in Physics.Stricklands struggle to win the Nobel Prize.Three women winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics in history.What does the underlined it in the last paragraph refer to?A. The Nobel Prize in Physics.The achievement of men physicists.The celebration of the Nob

24、el Prize winners.Awarding women physicists the Nobel Prize in Physics.CWhen most people think about the American culture, images of Coca-Cola, hot dogs, baseball games, big cars come to mind. Actually, American culture is more than that, and its history features the variety of American culture. Espe

25、cially southern culture, plays a part in American culture. And the southerners are known for their hospitality, language and food.Southerners hospitality is very famous in the world. People who live in the South arc very nice and are always willing to help another person in any way they can. If some

26、one is from out of town and needs directions to a certain place, Southerners will make sure he or she knows how to get there. Southerners are very polite. Everytime they pass someone on the road, they are going to wave at him or her. Towns in the South have fewer people and everyone knows everyone.

27、The people in the South arc nicer than anywhere else in the United States.Language in the South varies according to which area someone is in and what the persons background is. Most white people have a country draw in the accent. Most black people talk using Ebonies（黑人英语 ） ，but some do have a draw i

28、n their accent. The other groups talk in their native languages or in English with an obvious accent. The languages in the South are alike in most placesexcept in Southern LouisianaThe Souths food is like no other places. It is colourful, has a wonderful smell that fills the whole house and tastes g

29、ood. All the things that the Southerners use will wake up ones taste and are really delicious.Southern culture is well-known in the world. The South is very different from other areas in the United States. The people are nice, the language is very different and the food is great.What does the underl

30、ined word hospitality in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Being honest.B. Being friendly.C. Being generous.D. Being beautifulWhat can you infer about the southerners from the passage?A. They enjoy waving at others.B. They prefer to talk on the road.C. They arc glad to help strangers.D. They dont get alo

31、ng well with others.Which of the following statements about the South is NOT true?A. People in the South speak the same language.People in the South are the nicest in America.The culture in the South is unique in the world.The food in the South are different from other places.Which of the following

32、can be the best title?A. The Origin of Southern Culture.B. American Culture.C. Southerners Hospitality. D. Southern Culture.DThe government has proposed to spend money developing wireless charging roads in the UK as part of a 40 million plan. Wireless charging roads could be developed torecharge ele

33、ctric carswhile they drive along to solve some problems about limited equipment to encourage ownership of these vehicles and ensure better air quality. The government has promised the money to developing both on-street and wireless charging to help transformation from internal combustion engine（内燃机

34、）cars to electric cars.These systems work similarly to a Scalextric toy car. Wireless charging uses a process called electromagnetic induction（ 电磁感应 ）to move energy. On the ground is a pad in which electricity is passed through a set of wire to create a magnetic field. It is then moved to a receiver

35、 on the underside of the car. Once the technology works, it could mean that drivers can fill up their cars as they drive along, meaning there could be longer periods between charging.The proposal was made in Department for Transport (DFT) and could also see charging points positioned at service stat

36、ions and car parks. New homes will also, where permitted, be built with some points. David Martell, of the electric car charging company BP Chargemaster, said, Wireless charging will make driving an electric vehicle as similar as possible to driving a petrol car but without going to the petrol stati

37、on frequently.This is not the first time that wireless charging roads have been proposed as a number of firms have developed technologies. Renault partnered with Qualcomm and VEDECOM Tech to develop a road to test the technologys capability. The 100-meter test track was said to be capable of a charg

38、e up to 20 kilowatts at speeds up to, and over, 62 miles per hour (nearly 100 km/h).Whats the attitude of the UK government to electric vehicles?A. Supportive.B. Unfavourable. C. Indifferent.D. Objective.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. How a Scalextric toy car functions.B. How the elect

39、ric cars get charged.C. How the wireless road systems run.D. How the electric cars benefit people.How does David Martell find the new technology?A. It gets petrol cars unfavourable.B. It saves drivers trips to petrol station.C. It gives rise to many new car parks.D. It makes electric cars difficult

40、to drive.Why does the author mention the figures in the last paragraph?A. To show the experiment of some firms.To announce the progress of the new technology.To show the efficiency of the wireless road systems.To encourage the cooperation among different firms. 第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的

41、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Migration( 迁徙 ), is a long journey carried out by some birds to other areas where they hope to find more food and a warmer place to spend winter. Hundreds or thousands of miles journey is actually difficult and dangerous. So why do birds migrate?36 However, it all comes

42、 down tosurvival.Migrating for a MealFor all birds, one of the main driving forces behind migration is food shortage. If all birds were to stay in the same warm regions all the year round, food would become lacking and producing their young would be less successful. As food resources are rich in the

43、 north each spring, millions of birds migrate there for the food supplies.37Migrating for FamilyOver thousands of years, birds have evolved different migration patterns, timing and destinations to fly around the world to produce their young. Birds take advantage of a wide variety of suitable conditi

44、ons to raise their young.38Migrating for ClimateBirds have evolved different types of feathers to survive different climates.38 So manybirds leave the Arctic producing grounds, for example, when temperatures begin to fall and they need warmer habitats. Similarly, the hottest regions can be a bad env

45、ironment for raising little chicks, and they will choose cooler areas to lay eggs.Migrating for Predators（ 掠食动物 ）Habitats that have rich food resources all the year round also attract a greater number of predators that can threaten their nests. 40 It gives their young a better chance of reaching mat

46、urity. Many birds even migrate to specialized habitats that are nearly inaccessible to predators. A. Birds always tend to fly to warmer places.And changes in those climates can affect migration.This increases the surviving chances of little chicks.Birds have adapted themselves to their own surroundi

47、ngs.There is more than one reasons for different birds to migrateAs the food supplies decrease in fall, they return to warm regions.So birds migrate to different habitats to avoid being eaten by predators. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 45 分 ） 第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题 1.5分， 满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填

48、入空白处的最佳选项。When life hands you lemons, well, dont bother. Six-grader Jamaria Crump has already set anexample. It took the 11-year-old one year to perfect her 41 lemonade recipe( 柠檬水配方 )along with some42 , like cookies and cheesecakes that had made her business a 43 .And whats even more 44 is that, wi

49、th some help from her 45 , Jamaria built her own brand LemonTopia.She 46 for a lemonade stand for a year or two before I let her do it. said her mom, Jasmine Hall, When Jamarias previous school 47 a bake sale, it was the perfect 48 . And the school told her she had to offer baked food49 lemonade. So

50、 Jamaria added lemon todesserts she already knew how to bake. After the bake sale, she kept 50 at school and community events.It continued by word of mouth ( 口头上 ) 51 she served the party at the city hall, Hall said, LemonTopia became well-known and we made a(n) 52 at the party. And with that money,

51、 Jamaria must 53 her mother for rides and 54 the stand. Shes a kid, so sometimes shes like I dont want to stand at LemonTopia, and I want to go to the concert. Hall said, If I have to55 , she would offer me money hourly.Market Manager Andy Weaver said, Jamarias drinks and snacks are a special, cheer

52、ful presence in the market. 56 , the market space is competitive so Jamaria has to think of ways to 57 customers. And she has shown 58 as she developed many lemonades of new flavours.She doesnt want to 59 so much into it because shes like Im finished with it but shehasnt. So, Im very 60of her for st

53、icking with it. said Hall.41. A. complexB. expensiveC. uniqueD. familiar42. A. piesB. dessertsC. candiesD. drinks43. A. hitB. realityC. recordD. test44. A. amusingB. upsettingC. confusingD. amazing45. A. fatherB. momC. friendsD. classmates46. A. appliedB. lookedC. actedD. begged47. A. forbadeB. star

54、tedC. indicatedD. foresaw48. A. achievementB. phenomenonC. chanceD. challenge49. A. instead ofB. rather thanC. as well asD. by means of50. A. sellingB. wanderingC. exhibitingadvertising51. A. whenB. untilC. as D. though52.A. planB. orderC. decisionD. fortune53.A. praiseB. pleaseC. payD. persuade54.A

55、. rentingB. lendingC. pushingD. working55.A. fill inB. go awayC. stand byD. take in56.A ThereforeB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides57.A. hope forB. deal withC. compete forD. take over58.A. creativityB. interestC. courageD. knowledgeA. putB. shareC. involveD. experienceA. fond B. confidentC. awareD. pr

56、oud第二节 (共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When carnival 61 (begin) in Europe, people saw it as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season. Having fun meant eating, drinking and62 (dress) up. The most famouscarnival was in Venice. People walked around the street

57、s wearing masks, doing 63 they wanted without being recognized.Later, wearing masks 64 (limit) by law. Finally, at the end of the 18th century, masks were banned 65 (complete). 66 in the late 1970s, the tradition was revived by students and the festival was developed for international 67 (tourist).

58、Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded 68 wonderful costumes. Visitors from all over of the world come here69 (feel) the fun ofcarnival. Now, Carnival has become 70 celebration of life itself.第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 35 分

59、)第一节 短文改错 (共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (A) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 ()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画 - -横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10处，多者 （从第 11处起 ）不计分。In order to promote Chinese traditional culture and help stude

60、nts have better understanding of Chinese traditional culture, the Student Union would organize a Tang Poetry Recitation Contest.As is scheduled, the contest is to be held in the school lecture hall in Jan 20, 2020, before which you are supposed to get prepared. Above all, its recommended that you re