甘肃省白银市育才学校2022年英语九上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/2、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise

2、.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out3、What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of bread and _egg.Aa; anB/;theCa; theD/; an4、David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.Aclean upBlook upCgive upDset up5、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, i

3、ts peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave6、I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .AbadlyBworseCbetterDworst7、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen8、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare bui

4、ltCwere built9、Would you like to go out for a walk with us? _, but I have much work to do.AOf course not BId love to CI think so10、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand. 完形填空11、 When I was 9 years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the 1 thing that wasnt very fun abou

5、t it was that he could catch many fish 2 I couldnt catch anything. I usually got pretty 3 and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to 4 like a fish.” I remember being even more worried then because Im not a fish. I didnt know 5 to think like a fish. Be

6、sides, how could what I think 6 what a fish does?As I got a little older I began 7 what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fishes. And I 8 joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and it is very sensitive(敏感的)

7、 to water 9 . Thats why fish prefer shallow(浅的) water to deep water because the shallow water is warmer. Whats more, water is usually 10 in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes The more I understood fish, the more I became good at 11 and

8、 catching them.When I grew up and entered the 12 world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didnt completely 13 . What my dad said was, “You need to think like a fisherman.” 14 later, I learned to provide long-term services to people much older and r

9、icher than me. I understood that what we all need to think more like 15 . Its really not an easy job.1AimportantBbestConlyDworst2AbutBthoughCandDthen3AangryBworriedCnervousDdisappointed4AthinkBswimCeatDrest5AwhenBwhetherCwhyDhow6AofferBdevelopCinfluenceDmanage7AunderstandBthinkCdiscoverDprepare8Aonl

10、yBalreadyCjustDeven9AqualityBtemperatureCtasteDspace10AcoolerBwarmerCbrighterDdarker11AfindingBkeepingCgettingDprotecting12AcomputerBteachingCsportsDbusiness13Acome trueBmake senseCcome outDstick to14AMinutesBHoursCYearsDMonths15AcustomersBbossesCparentsDfish. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was

11、nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She lo

12、oked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I w

13、ould never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the w

14、orld a little brighter. 阅读理解A13、Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular soc

15、ial InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways. “We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”sa

16、id Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghais drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste w

17、ater underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isnt it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to

18、kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!1Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious .Aland pollution Bair pollution Cwater pollution Dwhite pollution2 mad

19、e people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph.AThe heavy haze BThe polluted riverCThe polluted drinking water DThe local government3How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water?AWaste water was put underground.BWaste water was put in big pools carefully.CWaste water w

20、as dealt with in a green way.DWaste water was reused by the factories themselves.4What is the main idea of this passage?ADead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.BWe should fight against water pollution seriously.CSome factories put waste water underground.DHeavy haze influenced China earlier this

21、year.B14、No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.For ma

22、ny centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground

23、if rainy or stormy weather is_If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the

24、 day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.1Which of the fo

25、llowing can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”?Aaway BgoneCdisappearing Dcoming2When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be_.Awarm BrainyCclear and fine Dcold3Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?AA rainbow appe

26、ars in the morning.BSome birds fly high.CThe stars twinkle clearly at night.DFogs appear in the morning just above a river.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ANobody can control the weather.BIf the sunset is red in colour, then the next day will be fine.CIf many people feel

27、 their joints hurt, it may be a sign of wet weather.DPeople only use their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.5Which of the following sentences can suitable according to the passage?A活到老，学到老。 B朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。C早起的鸟儿捉虫多. D一日之计在于晨。C15、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff ha

28、d cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Everyday Jeff puts on an_leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.In the photo, Jeff is running with some young men. They have plastic legs, too. They are wearing special

29、 T-shirts. The T-shirts say, “Run, Jeff, Run. Jeff Keith Run Across America.”When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United State, from the East Coast to the West Coast. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles, thats about 1

30、6 miles each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff. It was for American Cancer Society. The American Cancer Society used the money to learn about cancer.On

31、the way to Los Angeles Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: he skis, swims, plays soccer, and runs. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people t

32、o know that. I am not only for disabled people. I ran for everyone!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1This passage tells us a story about a _ young man.Adisabled BhealthyCblind Dsad2Jeff lost one of his right _ because of cancer.Aarms Blegs Ceyes Dears3The underlined word “artificial” means _ in Chinese.A天

33、生的 B天然的 C伪造的 D人造的4Jeff ran across American _.Awhen he was twelve years oldBwhen he was at collegeCat the age of twenty-twoDat the age sixteen5Which of the followings is NOT true according to the passage?AJeff is studying in a college now and he wants to be a lawyer.BThe money people gave Jeff is use

34、d for learning about cancer.CWhat Jeff did tells us people can do anything they want to do.DIn order to run across American, Jeff wore out five plastic legs.D16、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you，can you remember their numbers？To remember11numbers is not difficultHowever

35、，because of the smart phone（智能手机）, many of us are losing this ability, Record Japan reported. Whats more, smart phones weaken our skills at giving directions as well as skilling face-to-face communications .Even when friends are having a meal together，its common for most of them to check their phone

36、s. According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers，an American company，Chinese people spend on average170 minutes on their smart phones dailyFor students，an addiction to smartphones does no good for studying. Research by Japans Education Ministry shows that children who spend more than four

37、hours a day on their phones perform much worse in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes a day. Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change

38、that. A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed(种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes . During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 percent discount(折扣) if they dont chec

39、k their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hoped it could give people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person.1Because of the smart phone，people_Acan remember rnumbers betterBare better at giving directionsChave less face-to-face communicationDli

40、ke to have meals together with friends2According to the research in Japan，_AChinese people spend nearly three hours on smart phones dailyBstudents who use smart phones for over two hours daily do better in testsCsmart phones make students lives and study easierDspending too much time on smart phones

41、 is bad for their studies3What does the app Forest aim to do？_ATo call on people to care about treesBTo introduce a new gameCTo help people spend less time on their phonesDTo make people focused（专注的）on their phones4The underlined wordaddictionprobably means_in ChineseA研究B沉溺C购买D向往5What does the artic

42、le mainly talk about？_AThe advantages of smart phonesBThe disadvantages of smart phonesCThe quality of people using smart phonesDThe changes of smart phonesE17、 Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. C

43、omputer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.”

44、 He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesnt have the sense of humor.” Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that u

45、ses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesnt know the meaning of the puns

46、.” Miller said. Although its difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientists dont think its a good idea to te

47、ach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1Kiki is an expert who stu

48、dies _ at a university.AhumansBhumorCAI systemDrobots2What does the underlined word pun mean in Paragraph 3?A语言B笑话C双关语D同义词3From the passage, we know that _.AAI system has the sense of humorBcontext is very important to understand humor only for humansCif robots understand humor, they cant serve huma

49、ns betterDsome scientist think its good to teach robots humor but others dont4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A;B;C;D;F18、 Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号) are more and more popular among neti

50、zens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的) emoji to help you have a bette

51、r understanding of these small signs. 1：A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “Im shy. ”， but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved(未解决的) question. 2：What d

52、o you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. ” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的) smile. ”3：People have very diffe

53、rent opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨，击掌)”. But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”4：According to the official gu

54、idelines(指南), it is used as “smile through tears”. However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”， which means “laugh out loud”You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.1After reading the passage, we st

55、ill cant understand the emoji well.ABCD2You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign，what does he mean？AStop doing your homework.BSend this emoji back to your father.CGo on playing with your mobile phone.DPut away your mobile phone and do your homewo