广东省中学山市2022年英语九上期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、E-booksby more and more people nowAuseBusedCare usedDwere used2、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for

2、 them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage3、 I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. _ . We have prepared for such a long time.AThats for sure.BIt takes time.CAre you kidding?DIt doesnt matter.4、We thought itfor him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.Aeas

3、yBboringCimportantDimpossible5、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with6、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies

4、.AbecameBwill becomeChave becomeDhas become7、We have _ homework to do every day so we cant play _ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dtoo much; too much8、-Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.-Because I _ my task yet. I still need one m

5、ore hour.Awont finish Bdidnt finishChavent finished Dhadnt finished9、Don t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places.Oh, sorry. I will stop right now.Aisnt allowedBarent allowedCdoesnt allowDwont allow10、The brave soldier went on fighting, _ he was wounded.AthoughBifCbecauseDsince. 完形填空11、 A young

6、 man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarship（奖学金）in school?” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.“Who paid for your school fees（费用）?” the director asked. “My 1 did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.“Where did your mother wo

7、rk?” the director asked. “My mother 2 clothes,” the young man said. The director looked at the young mans hands. He had a pair of 3 hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “ 4 .” the young man answered. The director said, “I have a 5 . When you go back

8、today, clean your mothers 6 and see me tomorrow.”John felt 7 but decided to do it. Thinking his 8 of getting the job was high, John went away with a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother 9 , “Let me clean your hands.” “ 10 ?” His mother surprised but very happy. The young man nodded and be

9、gan to clean his mothers hands slowly. His tears（眼泪）fell 11 he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled（皱巴巴的）. He 12 it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the directors office.

10、“I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that 13 my mother, there wouldnt be the person I am today.” He said.“This is what I am 14 ” the director said. “I want a person who can 15 the help of others. Youve got the job. Congratulations!”1AmotherBfatherCuncleDfriend2AmadeBsoldCwashedDfolded3AuglyBskill

11、fulCdirtyDsmooth4AAlwaysBSometimesCUsuallyDNever5ArequestBquestionCproblemDdream6AhandsBfeetCfaceDarms7AworriedBsurprisedCexcitedDrelaxed8AideaBchanceCadviceDchoice9AangrilyBsadlyChappilyDhumorously10AMineBYoursCHisDHers11AunlessBwhenCifDbefore12AforgotBhopedCrealizedDexplained13AforBtoCbyDwithout14

12、Alooking atBlooking afterClooking forDlooking through15Abe interested inBbe happy withCbe proud ofDbe thankful to. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored nu

13、mber 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:

14、00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around Augus

15、t.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、 Last year, I had a cha

16、nce to visit Shenyang and experienced one shared bike for the first time.When I was downloading the Mobikes app, a man rode one past me. I admired him so much. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.To my disappointment, the only Mobike in the busy street was broke

17、n. Suddenly, one near the bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code was broken. But everything comes to those who wait. Finally, I found my Mobike in a narrow street.“Crack!” The bike unlocked, and I began to enjoy my riding. I could feel

18、the air passing me on both sides. Although it was autumn, the wind was warm and gentle.But at the same time, I saw so many shared bikes were broken. Some lost their seats, and others had broken locks. Shared bikes provide a lot of convenience, so its important for us to take good care of them and ke

19、ep the in good condition. I hope everyone can work together to create a civilized and harmonious society.1Where would the writer go when a man rode past him?ATo the bankBTo the busy streetCTo the hotelDTo the narrow street2What happened to the Mobike near the bank?AIt was stolenBIt had a broken lock

20、.CIt lost its seat.DIt had a broken QR code.3What did the writer aim to tell us?AMany shared bikes were broken in Shenyang.BHe found his Mobike in a narrow street at last.CWe should be civilized and protect the shared bikes.DIt was his first time to ride a shared bike in Shenyang.B14、What are you go

21、ing to do if you are in a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the fa

22、mily， such as stairways and fire escapes，but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person，

23、 hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course， it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and

24、fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗） into the room. On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropp

25、ing onto cement might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1It is important to _.Aput out the fire in the burning houseBknow the ways to escape the fireCjump off a burning houseDkeep the door closed2It is possible to escape through the windows _.Aif there are some bushes on the g

26、roundBif you are strong enoughCif you live on a lower floorDIf you have a long rope3Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？ _.AYou can escape though stairways.BYou can choose fire escapes.CEscape from the windows that open onto a roof.DUse a lift to come down at once.C15、There was once a f

27、armer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄果园). He was hard-working, but his three sons hated farm work. When the farmer was dying, he called the three sons to him and said, My sons, there is a pot (罐子) of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you want it.The sons tried to get him to tell them

28、in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden; but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them s

29、hould find the money.They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it. The three sons were rather disappointed to have all their work for nothing

30、.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard_more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, There is gold hidden in

31、 the orchard. Dig for it, if you want it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the farmer leave for his sons when he died?AA pot of gold. BA large houseCAn apple orchard DAn olive orchard2Why did the farmers sons begin to work in the orchard?ABecause they liked farm work.BBecause farm work was very exc

32、iting.CBecause they wanted to find gold.DBecause someone put a pot of gold in the orchard.3After they dug up all the soil of the orchard, the farmers sons were very _.Aexcited BdisappointedCmoved Dinterested4What does the underlined word “bore” mean _in Chinese?A结出 B爆发 C承受 D回报5Which of the following

33、 has the similar meaning of the old farmers words?AThe keys to your wealth(财富) are in your handBWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.COne is never too old to learn.DTwo heads are better than one.D16、They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, play

34、ing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us.But according to a recent study published in the Current Biology, music doesnt speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedon

35、ia”. They say that those who have this condition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music.For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers

36、 measured their heart rate and skin reaction, which are considered physiological measures of feelings.According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweatedmore. However, a small number of them had very little and even no p

37、leasant feeling while they were listening to the music. These people had none or very few of the physical signs which the others in the study experienced.The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically cant enjoy music at

38、 all”To study the condition more deeply, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow to the reward system in the brain. People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in

39、the reward system of the brain when they were listening to music.The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brains “reward system” will be inactive. And it will produce less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine. As a result, people get less pleasure from music.If the research is correct, acco

40、rding to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just dont get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune isnt one of them.1The people who is called musical anhedonia _.Aavoid listening to musicBlike to listen to certain types of music.Ccant feel the pleasure that musi

41、c brings to others.Dbelieve cultural differences are larger than music.2What was the purpose of the study mentioned in Current Biology ?ATo learn what music people love the most.BTo learn how music influences peoples feelings.CTo understand the relationship between music and the body.DTo see whether

42、 music works in the same way for all people.3What happened in the study when people listened to music?AAll of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.BThose who enjoyed music had slower blood flow.CThey showed different physical signs as the music changed.DThose who enjoyed music had more dopamin

43、e produced.4Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?AScience.BSports.CHealth.DFashion.E17、 At school，besides cheating on a test，a kid might cheat in other waysThey might steal someone elses idea for a science project，or copy a book report from the Internet and hand it in as if its his or

44、her workCheating can happen in a lot of different waysWhen people cheat，its not fair to other people，like the kids who study for the test or who are the true winners of a gameSome kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studyingOther kids mig

45、ht feel like they cant pass the test without cheatingEven though there seems to be agood reasonfor cheating，cheating isnt a good ideaA kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test need to talk with the teacher or another grown-upThey can find some ways to help solve this problemTalking abo

46、ut the problem and working it out will make him or her feel better than cheatingKids who cheat may feel worried about getting caughtWhether they are caught or not，these kids may feel guilty or embarrassedEven if they feel fine or dont get caught，that doesnt mean its OKTheres an old saying that cheat

47、ers never win and winners never cheatThis may sound difficult to understand，because sometimes it seems like cheaters do win-at least for the momentHowever，sooner or later，theyll pay the priceIts just a matter of time onlyAnd kids who dont cheat are true winners because，when they win，they do it hones

48、tly1What does Paragraph3 mainly talk about？ _AWhy kids cheat.BHow kids cheat.CWhat cheating is.DHow harmful cheating is.2Whats the writers advice to kids who want to cheat in a test？ _ATo keep it a secret.BTo try not to be caught.CTo study hard for the test.DTo turn to grown-ups for help.3What does

49、the underlined wordguiltyin Paragraph5mean？ _ALuckyBProudCSorryDunfair4Whats the writers attitude towards the old saying mentioned in the last paragraph？ _AHe is against it.BHe agrees with it.CHe doubts whether it is true.DHe thinks it is only partly true.5The writer wrote the passage to _Aintroduce

50、 the different types of cheating.Bshow how popular cheating is at school.Ctell several cheaters stories.Dtell kids not to cheat.F18、A report from the United Nations (UN) says the world needs another 69 million teachers by the year 2030. The UN agency LJNESCO made a promise in 2015 that every child i

51、n the world is to receive primary and secondary education within the next 14 years. Now there are 263 million who do not go to school. Around 25 million of these might never get an education The agency says a lot of work needs to be done to find enough teachers for schools. The most teachers are nee

52、ded in sub-Saharan_撒哈拉沙漠以南的) Africa and Southern Asia. The UN report warns that there are not enough teachers in countries with rising populations. This makes it harder to find enough teachers. It says,Without quick and continuing action, the situation will become worse in the face of rising need fo

53、r education. UNESCO is also worried about the quality (质量) of teachers in some countries. In countries like Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone, fewer than 60 percent of teachers in primary schools have been trained. There are also worries about class sizes. The LIN says, In countries like Malawi, it is common to find over 100 children in one class. This has be