河北省保定市唐县2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Which song do you like better, Lucy?I prefer the song Little Apple_ can attract many people.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere2、- Cant I park my

2、 car free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless3、Could you please tell me ?Oh, Ill go there to attend a party.Awhen youll go to BeijingBhow youll go to BeijingCwhy youll go to BeijingDwhether youll go to Beijing4、You can the hotel on the In

3、ternet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy5、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_.AgoodBthe bestCthe betterDbetter6、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly7、-_ is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can

4、 arrive on foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far; after ten minutesDHow long; in ten minutes8、-What are you going to do this weekend? -_. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.AIt doesnt matterBIt dependsCDont mention itDForget it9、Help others in

5、 need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso10、Peters mother is a farmer. She works _ a farm.AinBonCtoDof. 完形填空11、16-year-old Ruby Rios and her friends are members of the “Girls Who Code” club. The club is very popular in Kansas City. 1 aim is to teach more young girls how 2 . To c

6、ode means to write computer programs. It is how computer 3 tell a computer what to do. Ruby likes to take part 4 the club activities. She can meet many 5 who work with computers, math and science. “Many girls could have 6 in computer science. Not enough girls go into this, though,” said Annissa Free

7、man, one of the women computer scientists who work with the “Girls Who Code” Club. Last weekend, Freeman took the girls to an Apple store. There they learned the Apples coding program. Ruby was so excited about this and said, “Coding is like 7 a story.”Ruby and her friends found that computer coders

8、 8 in many fields. One of her friends loves health care. Computers can be used to see if people are sick. Another friend is 9 in fashion design. She found coding can be used there, too. “Coding is needed no matter 10 you do,” Ruby said. “Thats why we all should learn it well.”1AIt BIts CIts2Ato writ

9、e Bto sing Cto code3Aprogrammers Bdesigners Cprogrammes4Ain Bon Cat5Awoman scientists Bwomen scientist Cwomen scientists6Asuccess Bluck Csucceed7Atelling Blistening to Cwriting8Aare needed Bneed Cneeded9Afond Binterested Cexciting10Awhy Bhow Cwhat. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People s

10、pend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different age

11、s need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) o

12、f middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cann

13、ot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sle

14、ep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面的图表，做三道小题。1Which book was written by a Chinese writer?AThe Kite Runner.BI Belonged to You.CHouse of Cards.2If you b

15、uy The Book of Even More Awesome on Amazon, you can save _ yuan.A8.50 B12 C11.203Which country does the writer of House of Cards come from?AThe USA BThe UK. CThe PRCB14、The Exploration of Antarctica(南极洲)1773James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didnt see land.1898Adrien de Gerlache and his

16、 members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.1911Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time.1929Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole1935Caroline Mik

17、kelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.1947The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map.1957195812 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became th

18、e beginning of international work in Antarctica.1997Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.March 2007March 2009International Polar Year-Researchers got theopportunityto work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.1_ is from the United States of

19、America.ABoerge OuslandBRichard E. ByrdCRoald AmundsenDJames Cook2The underlined word “opportunity” means “_”.AchanceBadviceCguideDplan3_ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.ARoald AmundsenBBoerge OuslandCCaroline MikkelsenDAdrien de Gerlache4Which is WRONG according to the passage?AThere were m

20、ore than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sBRoald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.CAmericans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.DAdrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.5The main idea of the passage is _.Ahow to get to the AntarcticBthe

21、way of the exploration of AntarcticaCthe people who got to the AntarcticDthe history of the exploration of AntarcticaC15、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you

22、want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the bigge

23、st waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste aro

24、und the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will

25、 test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_.AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bags2Which country produced most e-waste last year ac

26、cording to the United Nations?AAmerica.BChina.CJapan.3What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A保护B影响C改善4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits bet

27、ter to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.5The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D16、A Korean(韩国的) wave is sweeping across China. Many Chines

28、e women think South Korean actors Kim Soo-hyun(金秀贤) and Lee Min-ho(李敏镐) are their demigods(男神). Chinese people have different ideas about South Korean TV dramas, but there is no doubt that many people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas. And a big part of the credit(功劳) for that goes to You

29、Who Came From The Star来自星星的你, the South Korean TV series which is on the air now.In You Who Came From The Star ,the top South Korean actors Jun Ji-hyun(全智贤) and Kim Soo-hyun recently earned a popularity rating(收视率) of 24.8 percent in their country. You Who Came From The Star and The Heirs(继承者们) have

30、 been subjects of hot online discussions throughout Asia.The two TV programs have several common elements(元素): a tall, handsome, and rich hero who loves a woman and always protects her, and an equally handsome man madly in love with the same woman. Both programs represent the purity of love. Perhaps

31、 thats the secret of their success; perhaps people still love Cinderella-type(灰姑娘型的) stories.However, Chinese TV screens are full of poorly made soap operas(肥皂剧). Most of the Chinese TV dramas either describe the War against Japanese or blindly copy foreign programs. There are too many TV series on

32、time travel or fights in the palace of Qing Dynasty (清朝1644-1911). These, in short, do harm to Chinese TV productions.Hopefully, the success of South Korean TV programs will encourage Chinese TV drama makers to think of new ideas and give up their bad practice of copying foreign productions in order

33、 to attract more viewers at home, and possibly abroad.1Who is the main actor in the Korean TV dramas You Who Came From The Star?AJun Ji-hyun BKim Soo-hyunCLee Min-ho Dboth A and B2Why arent the Chinese dramas so popular as the Korean TV dramas?AThe actors are not handsome.BThe stories are not intere

34、sting.CTherearentstories about time travel.DThe fights in them are too cruel.3Which is not mentioned（提及，涉及） in the passage?ATherating of the Korean dramaThe Heirs.BMany people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas.CToo manyTV series on time traveldo harm toChinese TV productions.DThe success w

35、illencourageChinese TV drama makers to thinkofnew ideas.4Which is not the common element in Korean TV dramas?AA handsome actor BTwo main actors love the same womanCTime travel DPure love story5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe TV drama makersBThe actors in TV dramasCTV dramas need creativ

36、estoriesDThe differences between China and Korea.E17、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his p

37、artners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair in

38、to a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, th

39、e free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that femal

40、e rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats. “The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to le

41、arn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.Akind-hearted Bclever Cactive Dstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的 B睡着的 C死亡的 D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they

42、were full at that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4What does the passage mainly tell us?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are mor

43、e empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.F18、NamePalace MuseumBritish MuseumHermitage MuseumMetropolitan Museum of ArtLocationBeijing, ChinaLondon, the UKSaint Petersburg, RussiaNew York, the USAInformationThe largest ancient palace with many kinds of collection

44、s in ChinaOne of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the worldOne of the largest and oldest museums with a large number of collections in the worldThe largest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countriesTicket60 yuan (April 1st October 31st); 40 yuan (November 1st March 31st)FreeForeign tourist: about 70 yuan; Russian tourist: about 20 yuanAbout 200 yuan1Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go to