高中英语单词天天记shot素材

1、shotn.t( shots )双解释义C射击,发射,枪炮声 act of shooting a gun, etc.; sound of thisC击球,踢,投篮 stroke in tennis, billiards, etc. or kick in footballC射手,枪手,炮手 person with regard to his skill in shooting a gun, etc.C弹丸 nonexplosive metal in the form of cannon balls in former timesC镜头,连续镜头; 景 photograph or scene ph

2、otographed; single continous film sequence photographed by one cameraC太空船或火箭之发射 sending up of a space vehicle or rocketC皮下注射 injection of a drug, etc. with a hypodermic needleC试图,设法 attempting to do sth; tryingC少量酒 small amount of whisky, gin, etc.根本要点1.shot的根本意思是“射击,发射,枪炮声,也可指“太空船或火箭的发射,引申可表示“板球、网球

3、、台球等中的击球“足球中的踢或“射手,枪手,炮手,是可数名词。2.shot也可作“试图,设法“镜头,景“皮下注射解,是可数名词。3.shot作“子弹,枪弹; 弹丸解时,可用作可数名词,也可用作集合名词,作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。4.shot在口语里也可指威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量。5.在美国口语中, shot还可作“时机解。词汇搭配动词+call the shots发号施令exchange shots交火fire a shot开火hear a shot听到枪(炮)声miss a shot脱靶provide a shot提供子弹put the shot掷铅球send sho

4、ts at向打炮sink a shot(高尔夫球,桌球)击球入洞take a shot开枪,照相,投球get a shot at sth 试着去做get a shot at the title尝到得冠军的滋味have a shot atfor the train试赶这班火车take a shot at sth 试着去做形容词+bad shot不准的射击,猜错dead shot神枪手expert shot神枪手first-class shot神枪手good shot好枪法solid shot实弹wild shot盲目乱射close shot特写照long shot远景,不大会成功的尝试speci

5、al shot特写镜头名词+crack shot神枪手gun shot炮弹moon shot向月球发射火箭rifle shot步枪射击warning shot鸣枪警告booster shot强化注射剂量malaria shot治疗疟疾drop shot打到对方网前的低球jump shot跳投介词+against shot防弹的as a shot作为猜测in shot在射程内like a shot飞快地,立刻do sth like a shot做得很快out of shot在射程之外within shot射程之内+介词a shot at a bird打鸟a shot at the goal(足球

6、)射门a shot in the arm注射手臂a shot in the dark瞎猜a shot in the eye恶意的行为常用短语a big shot大人物,大亨 an important person; a wealthy manHis father is a big shot in the steel industry.他父亲是钢铁大王。call ones shot预测命中率 predict the rate of shootingAn expert rifleman can call his shot regularly.一位射击能手一般都能预测自己的命中率。call the

7、shots操纵 controlBut the iron-willed Prime Minister still calls the shots in the country.这位意志坚强的首相仍然在操纵国家。get shot of除去,开除 get rid of; dismissThe new employee was useless and so the management got shot of him after only a week.新来的雇员没有什么用处,所以资方在用了一个星期后就将他辞退了。like a shot乐意地,立即 eagerly; quicklyIf I had a

8、 chance to go to Japan Id take it like a shot.如果我有时机去日本,我会乐意接受。As soon as he heard the news, he was off like a shot.一听到这消息他马上就赶去了。not by a long shot绝对没有希望 entirely impossibleOur team didnt winnot by a long shot.我们队没赢一点希望也没有。shot across the bows警告 warningThe chairmans comments were a shot across the

9、bows and I think we had better improve our performance.总裁的话是个警告,我想我们得表现得好些。shot in the arm刺激因素; 鼓舞的力量 stimulantThe new player was a shot in the arm for the team, which played noticeably better.新来的运发动给这个队以鼓舞的力量,这个队明显地有了起色。Getting that big contract was a real shot in the arm for the company.得到了那份重大的合约

10、对公司来说真是件令人鼓舞的事情。句型例句The shot wounded his arm.子弹打伤了他的手臂。The shot missed him, but it was a close shave.这发子弹未打中他,但实在是侥幸脱险。His shot went to the right of the goal.他一脚射门,球向球门右边飞去。We are out of cannon shot.我们在炮火射程之外。Our attention was arrested by the sound of a shot.枪声引起了我们的注意。How many shots were fired?开了多少

11、枪?The shots quickly drew the police.枪声很快引来了警察。I am doubtful whether I can solve the puzzle, but Ill have a shot at it.我疑心能否解开这谜语,我将试试看。After a few shots at guessing who did it,I gave up.到底是谁干的,我猜了几次猜不着就不再猜了。The hunter is an excellent shot.那猎人是个优秀射手。I dont know how shot is made.我不知道弹丸是怎么制造的。This is t

12、he shot of the politician making a speech.这便是那位政治家演讲的镜头。I got some good shots of the carnival.我有几个狂欢节的精彩镜头。Please pass me a shot of whisky.请给我一点威士忌。Its a five to one shot that she will find out.十之八九她会弄清楚的。shotadj.t双解释义P摆脱的,结束的 getting rid of; finished with颜色闪变的 woven or dyed so as to show different

13、colours when look at from different anglesP用旧的,耗尽的 worn out; used up词汇搭配+名词shot silk闪色丝绸+介词shot of摆脱shot with闪现着常用短语shot through with充满着 full of sthHis stories are shot through with gentle sadness.他的故事里充满着淡淡的忧伤。I think you should rewrite this paper, its shot through with mistakes.我认为这篇文章你该重写,因为里面错误太

14、多。shot to pieces毁坏,搞糟; 悲哀 destroyed; spoiled; very distressedOur plans for the future were shot to pieces when I lost my job.我失业了,我们未来的方案被毁掉了。She was shot to pieces by the news of her mothers death.她听到母亲去世的消息后非常悲哀。句型例句用作表语S+be+Im just shot.我真筋疲力尽了。My nerves are shot,I need a holiday.我已疲惫不堪,我需要休假。This old machine is shot.这台机器已老旧了。His chances are shot.他的时机丧失了。S+be+prep.-phraseI am very glad to b