2021年9月大学英语B统考题库考试试题-网络教育大学英语B复习资料_第1页
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1、大学英语B真拟试题(中英文翻译)一、交际英语(5题,3分/题,共计15分)1.-Can I speak to Mr. Rose?我可以和罗斯先生通话吗?-Can I take a message for him?恐怕他不在。我可以替他留言吗?A.This is he.B.I am afraid he is not in.C.Who are you?D.Sorry. Do you know him?答案:B.-你父亲是做什么的?-He teaches physics in a school.他在一所学校教物理。A.What does your father do?B.Who is your fa

2、ther?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案:A.-May I see your tickets, please?我可以看看你的票吗?-可以。A.Sure.B.No, you cant.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案:A.-Could you help me with my physics, please?你能帮我学物理吗?A.No, no way.B.No, I couldnt.C.No, I cant.D.Sorry I cant. I have to go to a

3、 meeting right now.对不起我不能。我现在得去开会。答案:D.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?打扰下,请问这件夹克多少钱?-Its 499 Yuan.499 元,你想要试试吗?A.Oh, no. Thats OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案:D二、阅读理解Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. A

4、n important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?你能找到这些独报纸除了报道新闻,还提供教育、娱乐和发表意见。阅读大型大城市报纸的一个重要方式是将

5、其分成不同的版块。立的部分:世界新闻、国家和地方新闻、体育、商业、娱乐、观点、广告吗?你的论文有其他部分吗?News stories give facts, not the reporters opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论)come out with the writers name,but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers names on.新闻报道给出的是事实,而不是记者的观点。有些报纸的社论会写作者的名字,但许多报纸只刊登社论而不署名。You

6、 can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the fr

7、ont page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.如果你知道报纸上的内容,你会成为一个更好的读者。例如,标题会省略不必要的单词。你可以在新闻报道的第一段找到最重要的事 实。你可以期待重要的新闻条目出现在头版。你可以期待不太重要的内容出现在内页。Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper;important stor

8、ies are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an importantway to readnewspapers is reading one frequently.最重要的是,你对当今的新闻了解得越多,你就越能理解报纸上的内容;重要的新闻通常会在一天内呈现,然后在接下来的几天跟进。所以,读报纸的一个重要方法就是经常读报纸。.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to yo

9、ur needs.阅读报纸的一个好方法是找到单独的部分,并根据你的需要阅读。A.TB.F答案:A.To design ads might NOT be a newspaper reporters work.设计广告可能不是报纸记者的工作。A.TB.F答案:A.From the text we know that newspaper headlines are what readers expect to read.从文章中我们知道报纸的标题是读者期望阅读的。A.TB.F答案:Bf you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you

10、should read the front page.如果你在阅读新闻故事中的主要事实,你应该读头版。A.TB.F答案:B.The writers suggestion to us is that we should read one newspaper frequently.作者给我们的建议是我们应该经常读一份报纸。A.TB.F答案:A网络教育大学英语B+Q: 2 6 9 0 4 1 7 1 6整版全套复习资料,多加复习即可通过;此为模拟题,非复习题库,如需题库请In America, during the meal, youd better be careful not to leave

11、a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. And you mustnt pick up your sou

12、p bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl.在美国,吃饭时,你最好小心,不要把勺子放在汤碗、咖啡杯或任何其他盘子里。咖啡匙应该在茶托上,汤匙应该在碗下面的盘子上。 喝汤的时候,尽量不要发出声音,勺子的一边要朝外,而不是勺尖。你也不能拿起你的汤碗,把碗底的汤喝光。Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the meal not enough

13、, say Oh, its delicious! and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say No, thank you when the hostess offers you

14、 more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they dont make any noise. When coffee comes

15、, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men again helping the ladies with their chairs.通常只有一道主菜和

16、沙拉,然后是甜点。如果你觉得这顿饭不够,就说 :“哦,这很好吃!”然后再要一些鸡肉或牛排或你刚吃过的任 何东西。女主人会很高兴你喜欢她做的菜,并会多给你一份。但如果女主人再给你一份时,你能以礼服人地说“不,谢谢”,那你很可能 就会饿死,因为美国人是不会硬塞给你吃的。然而,保持沉默和不和你旁边的人说话是不礼貌的。如果你小心地拿你的银器,以免它们发 出任何声响,这将被认为是很有礼貌的行为。咖啡来了,就从杯子里喝。当你喝咖啡时,咖啡匙应放在茶托上。当然,在餐桌上很少看到 吸烟。吃完饭,客人们把餐巾放在桌子上,站起来,男人们又帮女士们搬椅子。After the dinner, the guests u

17、sually stay for an hour or two, then they would say, Well, Im afraid I must be going now. The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer.What, already? Wont you have another coffee? Theguests, for instance, would say, Id love to, but I have to be up early tomorrow morning. Thank y

18、ou for a most enjoyable evening. Good-night.晚饭后,客人们通常停留一两个小时,然后他们会说:“嗯,恐怕我现在必须走了。”男女主人当然会劝大家多呆一会儿。“什么,已经?再来一杯咖啡好吗?”例如,客人会说:“我很想去,但我明天早上得早起。”谢谢你让我度过了一个非常愉快的夜晚。晚安。”And if you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, ver

19、y often with a small gift suchas a box of chocolate or some flowers as a token of appreciation of theirhospitality.如果你在那里过夜或过周末,第二天就给主人或女主人写一封感谢信是很礼貌的做法,通常还会附上一盒巧克力或鲜花之类的小礼物,以表示对他们热情好客的感谢。.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? 下面哪个选项是这篇文章的最佳标题?A.How to Prepare for a Meal.B.N

20、ever Press Food on Your Guest.C.Table Manners in the U.S.A.美国的餐桌礼仪D.How to Enjoy a Dinner.答案:C.The passage suggests that.这篇文章指出A.to make the hostess happy you should ask for more food even if you are full B.you should keep silent at a dinner table in order to be polite C.if you want to be friendly w

21、ith the person next to you, you should press food on him D.talking is necessary at a dinner table在餐桌上谈话是必要的答案:D.At a dinner table, you do all of the following except.在餐桌上,除了 ,你可以做以下所有的事情。A.making the least noise possibleB.picking up your soup bowl to drink away the last drop拿起你的汤碗喝完最后滴C.handling you

22、r silverware with careD.drinking the coffee from your cup答案:B.What does courteous in the last paragraph mean?最后一段中的“彬彬有礼”是什么意思 ?A.Friendly.B.Generous.C.Polite.有礼貌。D.Noble.答案:C.The passage implies that.这篇文章暗示了 OA.different nations have different customs不同的民族有不同的风俗B.Chinese customs are quite similar t

23、o American onesC.both Chinese and Americans have soup before the main courseD.if you are polite, the hostess will press more food on you答案:A三、词汇与语法.Weve paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.我们的纸和墨水都用完了。让霍华德先生借给我们一些。A.run away withB.run out ofC.run offD.run down答案:B.You shouldn t your time l

24、ike that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.你不应该这样消磨时间,鲍勃;你今晚必须完成你的作业。A.cutB.doC.killD.kick答案:C18.It s that he was wrong.很明显他错了。A.clearlyB.clarityC.clear.clearing答案:C19.I won t make the mistake next time.下次我不会再犯同样的错误了。A.likeB.sameC.near.similar答案:BI am not used to speaking public.我不喜欢

25、当众演讲A.inB.atC.onD.to答案:A四、完型填空When I went to bed last night, I _21_ asleep immediately. I must have been tired because I had been working so hard for several hours. So I forgot to close the windows before getting into bed. If I had remembered, the thief would not have got in. But _22_ a perfect oppo

26、rtunity to enter the house. The next time I _23_ late I will lock the house carefully.昨天晚上我一上床就睡着了。我辛苦地工作了几个小时,一定很累了。所以上床前我忘记关窗户了。如果我记得的话,小偷就不会进 来了。但是他得到了一个很好的机会进入那所房子。下次我工作晚了,我会把房子锁好。A policeman came to see me about the thief. I have been told to investigation, he said. So I _24_ ask you some questions. First, how _25_? I told him that I had left the windows open. You should be more careful. He said. If people looked after their houses properly, we wouldnt have so much work to do.一个警察来找我谈小偷的事。“我被告知去调查,”他说。“所以我想问你几个问题。首先,小偷是怎么进来的?我告诉他我没关窗户。“你应该更小心。”他说。“如果人们好好照看自己的房子,我们就不会有这么多工作要做了。

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