2021-2022学年山西省运城市芮城县三校高考仿真卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _ him.Arespect Bto respect Cneglect Dto neglect2_ a high perce

2、ntage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.AWhileBasCIfDWhether3Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.Id love to，but I _ as a volunteer in my community then.Awill workBhave workedCwi

3、ll be workingDwas working4 Why do you look very upset? The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left5One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshou

4、ld6Some people are able to multitask wellthey can two or more businesses at the same time very well.Aturn to Brelate toClead to Dattend to7-Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.-You _ it in the wrong place.Amust putBshould have putCmight have putDmight put8 Can I lie about se

5、eing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it? Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respondWhy waste a perfectly good lie _ the truth will serve?AunlessBuntilCwhenDwhile9Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow,

6、 he _ it.Acouldnt have attendedBneednt have attendedCwouldnt attendDshouldnt attend10 The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year? Yes. Thats _ I have compromised with the flat owner.Awhat BwhereChow Dwhen11What do you think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader who _his reputation.Alooks out

7、for Bcomes up withClives up to Dlooks forward to12_ those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.ALooking back uponBLooking aroundCLooking outDLooking up13Mr. White, who _ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.Awa

8、s workingBworkedChad workedDhas worked14The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a livingAthatBwhenCwhereDwhich15Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.AdefiningBdefinedCto defineDhaving defined16He works very

9、hard in order to get himself _ into a key university.AacceptedBreceivedCannouncedDadmitted17The book _ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.Agot Bpushed Csailed18We all sighed with _ relief when _ plane finally landed safely.Aa; /B/; theCa; aDa; the19How did it come that you d

10、amaged your car so badly? I _into a tree on the roadside the other day.AranBhad runCwas runningDrun20_ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.AHaving exposedBBeing exposedCTo exposeDExposed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）I Was the Doug

11、hnut LadyIn university I had a part-time job at a shop that sold doughnuts and coffee. Situated on a block where several buses stopped, it served the people who had a few minutes to wait for their bus. Every afternoon around four oclock, a group of schoolchildren would burst into the shop, and busin

12、ess would come to a stop. Adults would glance in, see the crowd and pass on. But I didnt mind if the children waited for their bus inside. Sometimes I would hand out a bus fare when a ticket went missingalways repaid the next day. On snowy days I would give away some doughnuts. I would lock the door

13、 at closing time, and we waited in the warm shop until their bus finally arrived. I enjoyed my young friends, but it never occurred to me that I played an important role in their livesuntil one afternoon when a man came and asked if I was the girl working on weekdays around four oclock. He identifie

14、d himself as the father of two of my favorites. “I want you to know I appreciate what you do for my children. I worry about them taking two buses to get home. It means a lot that they can wait here and you keep an eye on them. When they are with the doughnut lady, I know they are safe.” I told him i

15、t wasnt a big deal, and that I enjoyed the kids.So I was the Doughnut Lady. I not only received a title, but became a landmark. Now I think about all the people who keep an eye on my own children. They become, well, Doughnut Ladies. Like the men at the skating rink (滑冰场), who let my boys ring home;

16、Or the bus driver who drove my daughter to her stop at the end of the route at night but wouldnt leave until I arrived to pick her up; Or that nice police officer who took pity on my boys walking home in the rain when I was at workeven though the phone rang all the next day with calls from curious n

17、eighbors. “Was that a police car I saw at your house last night?” That wasnt a police car. That was a Doughnut Lady.1、According to the passage, the author sometimes _.Asold bus tickets to the childrenBgave the children free doughnutsCdid business with the childrens helpDcalled the childrens parents

18、to pick them up2、By saying “it wasnt a big deal (Para. 4),” the author meant that _.Ashe hadnt done anything significantBshe hadnt spent much time with the childrenCshe hadnt made a lot of money from the childrenDshe hadnt found it hard to get along with the children3、What can we learn about the pol

19、ice officer?AHe took the boys to the police station.BHe helped the boys look for their mother.CHe drove the boys back home in a police car.DHe managed to make sure of the boys identity.4、The passage suggests that _.Arunning a business requires skill Btaking responsibility is a moral virtueCdevotion

20、should be everything in life Dthere are always no small acts of kindness22（8分） A tsunami （海啸）was coming when we landed in Tokyo Not a natural tsunami， but a family one My husband， my two stepkids and I arrived tired by our lack of sleep on the flight， and my stepdaughter and I were still not speakin

21、g after an argument from the day before To add to our troubles， a public holiday meant there was nowhere open for breakfast There we were， together 24/7 for the next two weeksMy stepson， 11 years old and always attached to his iPhone is shy Meanwhile， my 14yearold stepdaughter never says thank youYe

22、t， over the course of the holiday， the kids found their rhythmOn our last night in Tokyo， we found our way to a local restaurant Sitting at a small corner table， surrounded by locals after a hard day？s work we enjoyed some beautiful Japanese food Finally， after 10 long days of trying to find a rhyth

23、m that suited us all， we talkedFor once， bonding replaced eyerolling and， instead of the usual oneword reports after a day at school， our conversation was filled with warmth and love as we shared our favorite vacation experiencesThere was the moment when my stepson joined locals as they washed their

24、 hands and faces at a well，to cleanse themselves before burning incense （焚香）at a templeOr the time when my stepdaughter chased deer in a park so she could feed them And the time when we walked through a maze of market stalls and laneways to find what we thought was a simple noodle restaurant， only t

25、o be greeted by a charming garden filled with locals sharing a mealAs we walked away from our dinner， darkness fell The stone lanterns gradually came to life，and I whispered，for the first time in a long time，Thank you， 1、What can we infer from the first paragraph？AThe family doesnt like Japanese foo

26、dBThe family didnt sleep well in the hotelCThe author wasnt expecting a relaxing holidayDA tsunami happened when the family got to Japan2、During the time in Japan， the children Abecame friendly and peacefulBmade many friends with local peopleCtested their parents in different waysDencouraged each ot

27、her to be confident3、Which of the following best describes the familys last dinner in Tokyo？AThey were too tired to speakBThey had a good conversationCThey sat quietly while they ateDThe kids seemed very impatient4、How did the author feel about the trip in the end？APuzzledBHopefulCExhaustedDGrateful

28、23（8分） My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give

29、you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different

30、 music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are i

31、n fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that ten years from now，most new homes

32、 will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself

33、 instead, “How will I live without them?”1、What does the passage mainly discuss?AHow to develop a new system.BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future.DEasy life in the future.2、Whats the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?ATo let readers know why his ideas are new.BTo let read

34、ers know how special his house is.CTo explain the importance of the PIN and the console.DTo explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are.3、The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because .Ait has been controlled by computersByou can make a telephone call

35、 anywhereCit has your favorite music following youDthe writer is able to change his new idea into practice4、What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert.BA famous doctor.CAn idealist.DAn experienced teacher.24（8分） When I was about 4 years old，I decided to go to Disney

36、World.For most young kids，its a normal request，but I had cerebral palsy(脑瘫).Walking into anywhere，let alone a crowded place like Disney World was，to put it lightly，a tall order.Luckily，I had people in my corner to help me.Over the next three years，I worked with physical doctors，acquired a walker，and

37、 practiced walking，standing，and balanceall skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work.Despite this，everyone else told me I could do it，so I kept it up.It was all because of people like my parents，brothers，teachers，and

38、 doctors that I was able to grow so much，both physically and mentally.Constantly pushing me to“walk on，”yet encouraging me whenever I needed it.On June 9，2008，as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street，My dad asked me if I wanted any help.I instantly replied，“No!”and situated myself facing th

39、e end of the tunnel，feet planted firmly，heart most likely beating out of my chest.Then I went，walking ever so slowly at first，then gradually speeding up.Step，step，step，step，bump.Holding fast onto the handlebars，I gathered up all my strength，picked up my walker and straightened out，picking up my pace

40、 once again.It wasnt too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end，where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.Looking back on that experience，I realize something pretty thoughtful.Every once in a wh

41、ile，life will throw a few bumps in the road.Though it may set you back for a bit，dont let it stop you.Pick yourself back up and finish.Its worth it.Besides，there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.1、Which of the following best explains“a tall order”underlined in paragraph 1 ?A

42、An easy decision. BAn available action.CA reasonable order. DA challenging task.2、Why does the author say hes lucky?AHe eventually has his brain disease well cured.BHe constantly gets courage and support from others.CHe is likely to do any kind of work in his later life.DHe is naturally gifted in ke

43、eping balance on his own.3、The author gives a vivid picture of himself in paragraph 3 to_.Aexplain he was terrified to take the first stepBdescribe he took pride in his mother and friendsCshow how he managed to walk by himselfDprove how he understood to respect others4、What can be the best title of

44、the text?AWhere Dreams Come True BWhen Bad Fortune FallsCHow I Value Friendship DWhy I Look Back My Life25（10分）A Safe Personal Alarm MOST EFFECTIVE DEFENSELoud: 125dB ear-piercing (刺耳的) panic alarm that scares away attackersProven to be more effective than pepper spray as a defense toolAlso commonly

45、 used by seniors to call for help in case of fallingSUPER EASY TO USESimply pull the pin, and this ear-piercing alarm will work for up to a half hour of continuous soundPlug the pin back in to stop the alarm(Can be re-used over and over again)Easily attaches to keys, purses, backpacks or beltsWHAT P

46、EOPLE ARE SAYING“Extremely pleased with my personal alarm system I feel much safer in my everyday life having it in my pocket or handbagA friend recently had an unsettling experience in an outdoor parking lot of a grocery store, so I ordered this product for herShe was delighted to receive it and to

47、 have the added protection and peace of mind it offers.”Jillian Thompson from Chicago, IL “Oh my WORD! This is SO loud! Its perfect to call attention to an unwanted situation or to call attention to anything where you may need assistanceI got myself one and one for each of my kidsThe pin releases ea

48、sily BUT it doesnt seem to just fall out either so you can carry with ease and wont have to worry about setting it offBut if you do, its easy to slip it right back inHaha! A little pull will give you a real good idea what its capable of, I promise.”Angela Kelley from Palo Alto, CA “Bought three for

49、the young women in our family They were all very happy with the ease of use and how LOUD it isWould definitely buy again.”Billy Perkins from Indianapolis, IN Are you ready to protect yourself and your loved ones from the bad guys?1、How does the safe personal alarm work?ALoud and continuous noise giv

50、es warning or calls for help when someone is in dangerBIt can be used as a sharp knife to drive away attackers and effectively protect its userCIn times of danger, it can go off automatically and last until assistance is successfully givenDA pull can help its user to avoid an unwanted situation or w

51、arn its user of possible danger2、The safe personal alarm is particularly useful for Asomeone who is looking for a gift for his familyBa student who has trouble waking up for schoolCkids, ladies, or seniors in time of troubleDanyone who has a deep love for his family3、“WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING” is atta

52、ched here mainly to Aexplain the use of the product Bpromote the advertised productCshow great thanks to the producer Dshare experience with readers第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you concentrate,

53、you focus on one thing and get other thoughts out of your mind. You concentrate on schoolwork, on sports, or on some music which requires serious _effort. The point is that you think of only one_at a time, do it and leave it behind you._to concentrate is important. Any adult will tell you they_have

54、at least a dozen things on their minds. When they must complete a project by a certain day and hour, they concentrate on it and_several people into a work team. This_a clear focus on the workand on getting others to do their_.Adults have a(n)_life which may include a husband or a wife, children, and

55、 all the work of running a household. Supper must be_and the broken back staircase must be fixed before someone gets_. If a child is sick, he or she must go to the_.With all these things on their minds, how do adults_the day? They know they cannot fight all their battles at one time, so they concent

56、rate on the most _task, get it done, and go onto the next.The martial arts (武术)_ you this kind of concentration. To do a movement_, you must watch and imitate the master. Since you do not always get things right the first time, you must figure out your_and correct it. The instructor is there to_, bu

57、t you are still responsible for your personal progress. As you move up in rank (等级), more and more is demanded of you. The_are increasingly complex. You have _time in class and want to get the most from it. But since you have learned to concentrate on_movements and get them right, you confidently ac

58、ceptand meetthese greater challenges.1、AtechnicalBpoliticalCmentalDsocial2、AopinionBpersonCquestionDtask3、ALearningBAgreeingCPromisingDPreparing4、AsometimesBalwaysChardlyDprobably5、AorganizeBorderCsendDdivide6、AoffersBchangesCadjustsDrequires7、AlessonBfavoriteCbestDfavor8、AcityBhomeCcountryDart9、Aso

59、ldBeatenCcookedDbought10、AhurtBcheatedCpunishedDbeaten11、AprofessorBmovieCclassDdoctor12、Arefer toBdream ofCget throughDhope for13、ApleasantBhopefulCdifficultDurgent14、AteachBlendCleaveDspare15、AquicklyBcorrectlyCcarefullyDgraciously16、AmistakeBpainCdisadvantageDregret17、ApracticeBpayCwatchDhelp18、A

60、ideasBculturesCmovementsDsituations19、AfixedBlimitedCappointedDwasted20、AdirectBsimpleCsmartDWise第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）On a clear February morning, a California black bear was set free. Looking around, he 1 (skillful) climbed the nearest tree. From high above the g