译林版八上英语Unit 4 Do it yourself Grammar 课时练习（含答案）

1、译林版八上英语 Unit 4 Grammar 一、单项选择（共12小题）1. Jim, would you please _ the seat? Its for Granny Li.A.not takeB.dont takeC.not to takeD.to not take 2. I have a stomachache (腹痛). What should I do?You _ drink cold water and _ eat too much.A.had better not; shouldntB.should; had betterC.had better; had betterD.

2、shouldnt; should 3. Theres a coffee shop on one side of the river and a restaurant on _.A.anotherB.any otherC.the othersD.the other 4. Please _ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.to put 5. Tony, _ the bottle with water and keep it in the cool corner!A

3、.fillingB.fillsC.fillD.to fill 6. _ your umbrella, or youll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A.TakeB.To takeC.TakingD.Takes 7. Tom, _ late for school next time, will you?A.doesnt beB.dont beC.wont beD.never 8. Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?Just _ going for two more blocks

4、and youll see it.A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.keeps 9. Tony looks quite tired. Hed better _ a good rest at once.A.stop to haveB.stop havingC.to stop to haveD.to stop having 10. I dont think their going swimming _ telling adults is a good idea.But things are now better _ worse. Theyll let their parents

5、know before going next time.A.instead of; withoutB.without; thanC.without; instead ofD.instead of; than 11. Dont forget to wear the school uniform on Monday morning._.A.OK, I willB.No, I willC.No, I wontD.Yes, I wont 12. _ me an email before you come to Hohhot, and Ill meet you at the train station.

6、A.SendB.SendingC.To sendD.Sent 二、完形填空（共1小题） Six-year-old Brandon decided one morning to make his parents pancakes (薄煎饼). He found a big bowl and a spoon, pulled a chair to the table, _ the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour (面粉) bag. He put some flour _ the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup o

7、f milk and added some sugar. Soon Brandon was covered with flour and getting frustrated (懊恼的). He wanted this to be something good for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very _. He didnt know what to do _. Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl of mixture and went to push it away, but he _ the egg box o

8、nto the floor. He tried to clean up but slipped (滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes _. Just then, he saw his Dad standing at the door. Brandons eyes were full of tears. All he wanted to do was something good, but now. He was sure his Dad would beat (打) him, but his father didnt. _, he picked up hi

9、s crying son and kissed him. Thats what we sometimes face in _. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just _ there in tears (眼泪) because we cant think of anything else to do. Hopefully, thats where someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we cant _

10、 trying to make pancakes for Dad or for others. Sooner or later well get it right, and then theyll be glad that we tried.13. A.turned onB.turned offC.closedD.opened14. A.aboveB.atC.intoD.under15. A.goodB.betterC.wellD.bad16. A.certainlyB.alreadyC.onceD.next17. A.touchedB.brokeC.knockedD.sent18. A.cl

11、eanB.bigC.cheapD.dirty19. A.SoB.HoweverC.InsteadD.But20. A.lifeB.timeC.useD.space21. A.lieB.landC.studyD.walk22. A.stopB.keepC.finishD.mind 三、阅读理解-阅读完成句子（共1小题） What is DIY? Why do many people like it? Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. He enjoys his work, but it is not easy for him

12、to relax after work. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. Why not make them myself? Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. He has great interest in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes life colourful. So what is DIY? Yes, it is makin

13、g or creating (创造) things on your own, with your own hands. It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers, enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. Whats more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment (环境)

14、. It is a kind of green life. In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. Many people remember it was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. If they wanted something, the

15、y had to do it themselves, and if they needed something, they made it themselves. Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings.Yang ChensstoryIt is _23_ for him to relax after work.He had the idea of DIY and soon became _24_ in it.DIY brings him _25_ fun and makes life colourful.What is DI

16、Y?It is making or creating things by _26_._27_ is DIY popular?It is fun. It can _28_ people save money. And it is a kind of green life.DIY in the _29_ It was once a way of life. People had to choose DIY _30_ there were not enough things to live on.Now_31_ have changed and DIY has different meanings,

17、 _32_.23. _ 24. _ 25. _ 26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _ 31. _ 32. _ 四、句子填空（共10小题）33. I am hungry. Please _ (bring) me something to eat. 34. _ (hurry) up, boys and girls, or well be late. 35. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like. 36. The teacher told you _ (not touch) the we

18、t paint. 37. Jim, _ (not play) football after school. You should finish your homework first. 38. Kate, never _ (say) anything bad about your friends, Mum said. 39. Could you please _ (not make) any noise? Im studying. 40. _ (cross) the bridge and you _ (see) a museum in front of you. 41. Youd better

19、 _ (not accept) his present. There might be something wrong. 42. Its better _ (not take) off your coat after doing sports. 五、句型运用（共5小题）43. You had better eat some chocolate before the exam. (改为否定句)You _ _ _ eat _ chocolate before the exam. 44. If you dont follow the instructions, youll fail. (改为同义句)

20、_ _ _, or youll fail. 45. Would you like to wait for a moment? (改为祈使句)_ _ a moment, please. 46. Youd better not swim in the river. Its dangerous. (改为祈使句)_ _ in the river. Its dangerous. 47. Come to my new house tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句)Come to my new house tomorrow, _ _? 六、汉译英（共5小题）48. 我们应当更多地了解中国的历史。_ 49

21、. 别忘了明天把你的家庭作业带到学校来。_ 50. 你不应该让如此多的人进入这个小房间。_ 51. 你最好不要在雨天开车去北京。_ 52. 耐心一点，你会学好数学的。_答案1. A2. A3. D4. B5. C6. A7. B8. A9. A10. C11. C12. A13. D【解析】根据下文 pulled out the heavy flour（面粉）bag 及常识可知，Brandon 是打开橱柜，拿出重重的面粉袋。14. C【解析】根据语境可知此处表示他用手抓了些面粉放在碗里。put. into. 表示“把放入里面”。15. D【解析】根据 but 一词可知，前后文形成转折，且意思相

22、反。结合前半句中的 good 推知此处应用 bad。此处指 Brandon 原本想给爸爸妈妈做好的薄煎饼，结果却做得很糟。16. D【解析】根据上文 Brandon 把薄煎饼做得很糟及常识可知，6 岁的他不知道下一步该做什么。17. C【解析】根据下文 He tried to clean up but slipped（滑倒）on the eggs 可知，Brandon 是把鸡蛋盒撞到了地上。knock sth. onto 表示“把撞到”上。18. D【解析】根据上文他试图清理，但踩在鸡蛋上滑倒了可知，摔到鸡蛋上应是弄脏了他的衣服。19. C【解析】根据设空前后句句意“他以为他爸爸肯定会打他，但是他爸爸没有。_ 爸爸扶起哭泣的儿子并亲吻了他。”可知，后句替代前句的动作，应用 Instead。20. A【解析】根据上文 Brandon 做薄煎饼时发生的事可推知句意；那就是我们在生活中会时不时遇到的事。21. A【解析】lie 躺，说谎，位于；land 着陆；study 学习；walk 走路。根据上文 Brandon 在制作薄煎饼时摔倒在地，而在看到爸爸那一刻时，