初三英语阅读理解

1、初三英语阅读理解书让你走人生路途唱出春花秋月，落英缤纷;书让你在浩瀚海洋 中尽情畅游;书点燃盼望，让你在无穷无尽的人生漫漫路上永久不会 迷失方向，始终像帆一样将你这只小船送道路的终极。我呕心沥血收 集整理的初三英语阅读理解，下面我就带大家共享展现一下!！初三英语阅读理解1One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the t

2、ime in their own language, so it is necessary （必要的） todothis inaforeign language,too.Hereare some examples.Whatsthematter?Iwent to a partylastnight,so I.I feel so tired these days. I think youd better.Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most.You can see from the above three example

3、s that the context （上下文） helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially （尤其）spoken English.the earth travels.If acometisnta star, what is itthen?Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is waterfrozenintopieces of

4、 ice andmixedwith ironand rockdust and perhaps afew bigpiecesof rock.When sunshine melts （溶化）the ice in the comet, great clouds ofgas go trailing afterit. Theseclouds,togetherwith the dust, form a long tail.Manypeople perhaps haveseen acomet.Howeverno one knows how many comets there are. There may b

5、e millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming backat regulartimes.A bigco

6、metthatkeeps comingbackwas namedafterHalleybecausehewas the onewhoworked outwhen itwouldcomeback again.Maybe you haveeverseenHalleysComets because thelast time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world wereio outside at night to look at it. You will

7、probably be able to see Halleys Comets when it comes near the earth again.A comet is like .sun B. moon C. sunlight D. the earth2.A large part of a comet is .A.water and rockwater frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with ironice, iron and rock dustonly a few big pieces of rock3.Maybe many people .A.h

8、avent seen anycomets B.haveseen allcometsC. have seen a comet at daytimeD. have seen acomet4.Some comets keep coming back .A. at any time B. at noon C. at regular times D. at daytime5.Halleys Comets came back .A. in 1990 B. in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 1989Passage 1ii【答案与解析】本文向我们介绍了有关彗星方面的学问。与地球 一样，彗星也是

9、绕太阳旋转的，它本身不发光，靠反射太阳的光而发 亮。短文中还介绍了彗星的成因，它拖着的长尾巴是如何形成的以及 的哈雷彗星名字的由来。.Do “Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but是推断此题的依据。.C o 依据.is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. 这句话即能得出答案。.Do 由第五段的首句Many people perhaps have seen a comet

10、.”可知。.Co “Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times.” 句是答案的出处。.Co哈雷彗星每七十六年才能看到一次。再结合.the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986.这句话的意思，即可得到答案。上面的五个问题我们都可以很简单的在原文找到对应的局部，这 种题实际上是最不简单出错误的，由于只要你找到了对应句，即使有 个别的单词不能理解，也能够

11、答对，下面再来试一文章，看看你的精 确 率哦。Passage 212A farmer had a cow. He took very good care ofthis cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.Whats the problem? The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cows ill/ the farmer said, I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down a

12、nd wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better.“How should I give them to her?

13、the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube （管子）and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“Hows your cow? the vet asked.“No change/ the farme

14、r said, and Im feeling very13strange myself/7“Oh? the vet said, Why?“I did what you said/ the farmer answered, I the tube in the cows mouth and then put two down it/And? the vet asked.“The cow blew first, the farmer said.l.ln the story, the vet must be .A. the farmers friend B. a milk factoryC. a ho

15、spital for cows D. a doctor for animals.The farmer asked the vet for help when hisA. couldnt lie down B. didnt eat the pillsC. couldnt make any noise D. was ill.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube.C. Two p川s. D. A small box.The vet taught the farmer how .A. t

16、o blow the tube B. to make the cow the pillsC. to take the medicine D. to put the tubeputpillscowtakeinhis mouth14.Which of the following is true?Thefarmer ate thepillshimself.Thecow got betteraftertakingthe medicine.Thevet came tohelpfarmerchangethecowthe next day.Thefarmer waited for the vetoutsid

17、ehishousethe next day. Passage 2【答案与解析】这篇令人忍俊不禁的幽默的主要内容是：一个农 夫的牛病倒了。兽医给了他一些药和一根管子，并告知他怎么样用这 根管子给牛喂药。其次天，兽医再次到农场时觉察那位农夫坐在家门 口，一脸的焦虑担忧。原来他的牛病情并没有好转。他说自己根据兽 医的叮嘱做了，可当他将管子插入牛的嘴里，并放进两粒药丸，正想 吹气时，牛却先吹了一口气。.Do依据短文内容，很简单推想出该词的汉语意思是“兽医。 答案当然是D。.Do 由Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.可以排

18、解A和B。C明显不对。.C o “He took abottleout of his box, put twopills into his hand.”一句是答案的出处。.Bo 由“How should I give them to her? 这句话可知。A依据短文最终一句话，不难想象，没等农夫吹气，牛先吹了 一口气，将药丸吹到了农夫的嘴里。15做这样类型的题有一种小技巧，你可以在回答下列问题的时候同时把 答案的相应局部用笔标出来，这样的好处有两个，一是提高精确 率，二是当你觉得哪个答案有可能有误差的时候可以只针对那句话和 它的上下文来推断，不必阅读整篇文章。初三英语阅读理解16This pa

19、ssage tells us mainly about .theimportanceofguessing in learning aforeignlanguagehowto guesswhat one is goingtotalkaboutsomeexamplesofright guessinghowimportantitis to guess allthetimefromthecontext,we cansee maybe thefinishedanswer in EXAMPLE I is .A. .soI didnthave agood time. B.so Iwent to bed ve

20、ry late.C SoI felt unhappy. D. .soI got up veryearly.Maybethe finished answerinEXAMPLE2 isIthinkyoud betterhave a goodrest andtakegood care of yourself.Ithinkyoud betterhave somethingto drink.I think youd better get some help from your friends.I think youd better be more careful.Maybe the finished a

21、nswer in EXAMPLE 3 is.sheisoneofthemostfamousfilm stars.she is one of the most beautiful women.sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers. she is one of themost talkativewomen.Fromthe passage wecan infer （推断） thatguessing is in learning a foreign language.the only waymoreimportant in spokenEnglish thanin writt

22、enEnglishmoreimportant than anyother waymoreimportant in writtenEnglish thanin spokenEnglishKEY: ABADBUncleLiandUncleWang aregoodfriends. Theylive nexttoeachotherand theirfarmsare both atthe foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poo

23、r though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in acity were expensive.He toldUncleWangaboutitassoon as he went back

24、. They decided to carry some apples to the city.They borrowedsomemoneyfromtheir friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages andcarriedthemto thecityonatractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them a

25、t a low price （价格）。They felt unhappy and returnedto theirvillage.I cant understand why we sustained （蒙受）losses in business while others always profit （盈禾 ll） Uncle Li asked one day.The tractor was too small Uncle Wang said without thinking. Well carry more apples on a truck next time!I agree! said U

26、ncle Li. How foolish （傻的）we were !Uncle Li and Uncle Wangliveinthe lowandbroken houses because .theyhope to save moneytheyre both poortheirfarms are at the footofthemountaintheyre not far from their farmsThe two farmers carried the apples to the city to .A. make a journey B. visit some places of int

27、erestC. meet their friends D. make a profitthe tow farmershadtosell their apples atalow price because .theirs we re nt asgoodasthe otherstheirs were much less than the othersa lot of appleshadbeen already carried tothecitythey forgot to carrythemon atruckUncle Li and UncleWangwereunhappybecausethey

28、had sustained losses in businessthey had lost some money in the citysomething was wrong with the tractorother people profited in the cityWhich of the following is true?The two farmers found out why they were poor.The two farmers will soon get rich.Neither of the farmers is clever.The two farmers dec

29、ided to buy a truck.初三英语阅读理解2Little Tom downthestreetcallsourdog Thekeepdog.Zip is a sheepdog.ButwhenTom tries tosaySeep, it comes outkeep.Andin awayTom isright.Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! Ill tell you about some of them.Zipsfirstpresent was a shoe. Itwasmade ofgreen silk.We d

30、idnt know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded（,点头）and held my nose. What do you think it is?It smellslike somethingfor cleaning. Ithinksomeone triedtoclean a spot （污点） offtheshoe.Then he put it at the door to dry.Along came Z

31、ip. And good-bye shoe! I said .We should take it back.We cant .said my sistter.Maybe little Tom is right, Mary said. Maybe Zip is a keep dog!l.The writer and Mary didnt know.A.what Zips first present wasB.how Zip carried its first present homeC.who owned Zips first presentD.what Zips first present w

32、as made of2.Tom calls Zip the keep dogbecause .A.the dog likes keeping thingsB.the dog likes playing with shoesC.he doesnt know the dogs nameD.he cant pronounce the word sheepwell3.What made the shoe strange was .A.its colour B.its smellC.its size D.that it was a silk one4.The word keepin the last s

33、entence means A.keeping things for itselfB.bringing things for other to keepC.not letting it run aboutD.taking care of a small child5 .Wecan know from the reading that the dogA. likes to give presents to peopleB.has been kept in at the writers homeC.has brought some troubleD.likes to be called the k

34、eep dogKey: l.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C（二）An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her headand shedid notwant totakeit off . The airhostess spoketo her, but theoldlady said, lhaveneverbeen ina planebefore ,andI am frightened. Iam going tokeep this blanketovermy headuntilweare back on the ground again !Then thecaptain came. Hesaid,“Madam, I amthecaptain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no cloudsin the