方位介词-附习题及参考答案

1、年月周前要用in ,日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in 。要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to。说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记。behind【知识梳理】（介词（prep.）含义：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系介词分类：时间介词；方位介词；方式介词介词短语：介词+名词；动词+介词；be +形容词+介词二、表示方位的介词：,to, onin表示在某一地区之内的某方位(属于该范围)；Fujian is in the southeast of China.to表示在某一地区之外的某方位(不属于

2、该范围)；Japan is to the east of Chinaon表示与某地的毗邻关系Korea is on the east of China.,above 和 onover 指在 正上方，表垂直在上。There is a bridge over the river.above指在上方，属于斜上方。Raise your arms above your headon指在上面，表两物体接触。There is a plate on the table.,in和on的用法区别at表示较小的地方。at the bus stop, at homein表示较大的地方。in China, in the

3、 world on 表示在一个平面上。on the table4.(1) in front of 在 之前(范围外)。There are some trees in front of the classroomin the front of 表示“在 的前部”(范围内)Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.(3)before所表示的位置关系和in front of 通用，表示“在 前“在面前”,underbelow表示“在下方或位置低于 ”，不一定有垂直在下之意；under 表示“在 正下方”。There are many

4、 bikes under the tree.The coat reaches below the knees.【例 1 The boat is passing the bridge.A. throughB. below C. under D. across【例 2 Two planes are flying the city.A. throughB. over , C. on , D, below【例 3】 We can see a river running to the east the hill.A. underB. below C. over D. on例 4 Do you see t

5、he kite the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. above【例5】 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _A. throughB. across C. on D. in【例6】 A mother camel was walking _ her son _ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through【例7】 The river runsthe city.A. acrossB. through C

6、. over D. from【例8】 It took us over an hour to walkthis street.A. fromB. through C. over D. across【例9】 -When will Mr. Black come to Beijing- September 5th.A. On B. To C. At D. Inchildren【例10】 the night before Christmas Day, parents fill theirs stockings with smallpresents.A. Of B. At C. To D. On11】in

7、12】A.ThereThereinareare13】TheUnitedthe eastA to;in14】some birds singingB. onso many applesB,onStatesisthethe trees.C. atthat tree.C. atsouth ofD. fromD. fromCanada andof Japan.B. on;researchof informationA. With; over;attotheC. in;besideD. at; onuniversescientistshave put a lotcomputers.B. On; at;to

8、C. In;about; intoD. For; with;throughWhen a piece ofice is taken _ a warm room, itgetsller and smalleruntil theend itdisappearscompletely.A. in;inB. outof; atC. into;in例15D. to; bysma【课堂练习】：theWetraveled overnight to Paris and arrived 5 o clock morning.A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; onJack has

9、 studied Chinese in this school the year of 2000.A. sinceB. in C. onD. byHong Kong is the south of China, and Macao is the west ofHong Kong.A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; inJapan lies the east of China.A. toB. inC. about D. atI wori t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand w

10、ords I have tested him myself.A. after B. when C. if D. untilThe book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A. when B. until C. after D. beforeLook the map China the wall, please.A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on- Please remember to come to my

11、birthday party.-I see. Ill come Saturday evening.A inB atC onD forThey will have a maths test two daysA for B atC inD afterMy brother joined the armyA 1989March B in March1989C March1989 D 1989in Marchs good manners to wait lineA inB onC atD with【课后作业】had our breakfast a quarter sevenA /, to B in ,

12、to C at , to D on , toIts good manners to wait lineA in B on C at D withHow many English words had you learnt last termA by the end of B at the end of C to the end of D till the end ofI was born the night September 15 , 1978A in, on Bat , on Cat , in Don , ofIts a bad manner to laugh people when they are troubleA over , in Batin C inat D at , forThe peoples Republic of China was founded 1949A with B on C since D inHe arrived Guangzho