高中英语复习资料-Book-2-Unit-2-综合训练

1、Book 2 Unit 2综合训练a卷主题阅读专攻练ATOKYO, June 8 (Xinhua) The Beijing Organizing Committee of the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games held a promotion event in the Japanese capital, Tokyo on Saturday to introduce the latest developements in preparation for the Beijing Winter Olympics.The promotion even

2、t, which used an exhibition wall and the “Charming Beijing“ photo exhibition to showcase the preparations of Beijing 2022, was part of “Beijing Week”, a series of activities to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the establishment of sister-city relations between Beijing and Tokyo.On the exhibition

3、wall with an area of 33 square meters, Beijing 2022 organizers showcased five aspects including the Beijing Winter Olympics vision, Beijings winter sports tradition, emblems(徽章)of Beijing 2022, competition planning and the National Speed Skating Oval.At the same time, old photos of the Chinese and J

4、apanese ice hockey teams echoed the 40th anniversary of the establishment of sister-city relations between the two cities and the theme of the Beijing Winter Olympics.The promotion videos of the Beijing 2022 emblems, as well as other related video clips, drew great interest of the audience.The “Char

5、ming Beijing photo exhibition displayed some of the Winter Olympic venues, showing the progress of the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics.Meanwhile, the sand table, VR glasses and the “Beijing Winter Olympics Brochure are also provided to let the audience visually experience the unique cha

6、rm of the National Speed Skating Oval and the features of other competition venues.Chang Yu, Director General of the Media and Coniniunications Department of the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee, introduced the progress of the preparations of Beijing 2022 and the vision of cooperation be

7、tween Beijing 2022 and Tokyo 2020.Chang Yu said that the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee stays committed to hosting the Games in a green, inclusive, open and clean manner; with the aim of delivering a fantastic, extraordinary and excellent Olympic event to the world.The Beijing Winter O

8、lympics will open on February 4, 2022, which will feature 7 sports, 15 disciplines and 109 events.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会组委会在东京举行了宣传活 动，展示了冬奥会准备工作的最新进展。How was the promotion event carried out?By advertising on TV in Beijing and Tokyo.By sending off brochures to citizens in Tokyo.By providing var

9、ious visual experiences.Through tours all around Tokyo.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The promotion event, which used an exhibition wall and the Charming Beijing photo exhibition to showcase the preparations of Beijing 2022”可知，这个宣传活动用一个展览墙和图片展览展示北京2022年冬奥会所做 的准备工作，故选C。What can be inferred from Chang Yus introdu

10、ction?Beijing will host the Olympics earlier than Tokyo.Beijing is well-prepared for the 2022 event.Beijing 2022 proves a great success.Beijing 2022 will be environmentally friendly.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的to hosting the Games in a green, inclusive, open and clean manner”可推知，北京2022年冬奥会将对环境无害。Which of t

11、he following can be the title of this passage?The Sister-city Anniversary Between Beijing and TokyoBeijing 2022 Promotion Event in TokyoBeijing and Tokyo, Friendship ForeverPreparations for Beijing 2022 Olympics解析：选B 标题归纳题。根据文章第一段中的The Beijing Organizing Committee of the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic

12、Winter Games held a promotion event in the Japanese capital, Tokyo”并结合文章其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会 组委会在东京举办了宣传活动，展示了北京冬奥会准备工作的最新进展，故B项适合作本 文标题。BBreakdancing is set to make its debut (首次亮相)as an Olympic sport at Paris 2024, Tony Estanguet, head of the Paris 2024 organizing committee, said on Febru

13、ary 21. Skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing which have already been added to Tokyo 2020, have been invited to return in Paris.Estanguct said the choices responded to a need to make the Olympics “more urban” and “more artistic”. “We have chosen to present the International Olympic Committee (IO

14、C) with the four sports because they are creative, appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision. They reflect perfectly Paris 2024s identity.*Breakdancing is an example of a sport “which can be played anywhere and anytime inurban and other environments. It appeared at the 2018 Summer Yo

15、uth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in the form of head-to-head “battles”. In competitive breakdancing, “breakers” face off in “battles against each other, either as individuals or teams. Breakdancers use a mix of physical and artistic skills combining elements from gymnastics or acrobatics （杂技）.The I

16、OC had announced that the number of competitors at Paris 2024 would be restricted to 10,500, which limited the opportunity to add sports. But the organizers said the inclusion would not necessitate the construction of permanent facilities and would involve just 248 competitors, including 32 breakdan

17、cers. The surfing events are likely to be held in established surf centers such as Biarritz or Lacanau in southwest France.The inclusion still needs to be rubber-stamped by the IOC, which is expected to decide on which sports to add in Paris 2024 after Tokyo 2020.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。2024年巴黎奥运会有意增加四项新体育项目。

18、What do we know about breakdancing?It involves multiple skills.Its limited to group competition.It will show up in Paris 2024.It never appeared in the world events.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段尾句Breakdancers use a mix of physical and artistic skills combining elements from gymnastics or acrobatics （杂技）.”可知，霹雳舞需

19、 要多种技巧，故A项正确。Paris 2024 organizers have chosen the four sports because they.attract young peopleperfectly reflect Paris* identitymake Paris more urban and artisticcan be played anytime and anywhere解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句We have chosen to present the International Olympic Committee （IOC） with the four s

20、ports because they are creative, appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision.”可知，2024 年巴黎奥运会组织者 选择这四项体育项目是因为它们能吸引年轻人，故A项正确。What can we learn from Paragraph 4?10,500 competitors will compete for the new sports.More surf centers will be specially designed for Paris 2024.The IOC will reje

21、ct the proposal because of inadequate facilities.The inclusion won t require additional competition space to be built.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第四段的内容尤其是第二句中的“But the organizers said the inclusion would not necessitate the construction of permanent facilities”可知，入选项目 并不需要建造永久性设施，由此可推知D项正确。CHeads up! Across the

22、country, sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated wit

23、h concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which can put their health at further risk, said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr., M. D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes

24、 who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor，s written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to

25、 the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion is a type of traumatic (仓4伤)brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twis

26、t inside the skull (颅骨).It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U. S. every yean A study from the Center for Injury Research and P

27、olicy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMAs new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了美国医学会针对青年运动员的运动 损伤制定了新监管措施。Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?To raise safety standards of sports.To protect athle

28、tes from concussions.To set rules for health care evaluation.To help players return to the game quickly.解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions .”可推知，目的是为了保护运动员免受脑震荡的危险，故选B。What should youn

29、g athletes who may have a concussion do?A Avoid using the head.Leave the field forever.Get treatment in time.Switch to another sport.解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和第二句The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return t

30、o their sport with a doctor，s written approval.”可知选 C。What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?What a concussion is.What causes damage to brain cells.How the CDC works.How a concussion can be prevented.解析：选 A 段落大意题。根据“a concussion is a type of traumatic （创伤）brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to th

31、e head”可知本段在介绍什么是脑震荡。Which of the following is the best title for the text?Rules for Safer PlaySports Injuries in the USAdvice to AthletesNew Policies for Doctors解析：选A 标题归纳题。根据文章首段“Now, the American Medical Association （AMA） has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of

32、concussions ”和 最后一段尾句The AMAs new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.可以 得知“运动安全规则”最适合作本文标题。B卷核心素养强化练I .完形填空Several years ago, my father took us to watch a World Series game.j.we left the stadium, we passed an open garage that led back into Yankee Stadium.I looked in and 2 a bus.I sto

33、pped as my family 3 .As a stadium door opened, several players came in the garage.They 4 my notebook.I could feel my heart beat harder with each autograph.But where was Sandy?Finally, Sandy came in, 3 he boarded the bus before I could get to him.So I climbed6 the bus stairs and asked a player sittin

34、g in the front to pass my ? back to Sandy.lt came back with his 8 .To my parents, great 9 I was soon escorted （护送）out of the garage.I was floating in the air.The feeling of 10 lasted for days.With each new World Series season, I wonder what that day and those 11 moments would have felt like if I had

35、nt been in it for 12 but for the money that a sports star, s signature might bring. I am so for that day, and for not 14 that an autograph could be worth anything more than a wonderful moment to be 15 for a lifetime.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中讲述了自己儿时的一次索要棒球运动员签 名的经历。每当回忆起这次经历时，他都感到美妙如初。1. A.AsB. IfC. UntilD

36、. Though解析：选A 当我们离开球场时，我们经过一个通往洋基球场的车库。故选A。2. A.stoppedB. caughtC. missedD. spotted解析：选D作者往车库里瞧了瞧，看到一辆巴士。3. A.coniplainedB. talkedC. walked onD. set of!解析：选C当家人继续往出口走的时候作者停了下来。4. A.noticedB. signedC. ignoredD. selected解析：选B根据本空后“with each autograph”可判断，他们在作者的手册上签了名。C. forD. as解析：选B最后Sandy终于出现了，但是他在作

37、者走近他之前就上了巴士。6. A.downC. alongD. over从前句Sandy已经上车可知，他爬上了公共汽车的台阶。7. A.notebookB. ticketC. presentD. baseball解析：选A 作者爬上了巴士，并让坐在前面的球员帮他把签名手册传给Sandy。上文多处出现的“notebook”是提示。8. /.warningB. signatureC. noteD. encouragement解析：选B 根据下文中“I was floating in the air.”可判断，作者拿到了 Sandy的签名。9. A.delightB. shameC. regretD

38、. relief解析：选D 作者进到车库的时候父母并不知情，令父母感到宽慰的是，作者被护送出了车库。A.adventureB. surpriseC. satisfactionD. anxiety解析：选C 根据上文的描述可判断，作者拿到了 Sandy的签名后，仿佛感到自己在 空中漂浮，那种满足感持续了好几天。A.preciousB.criticalC.awkwardD.historic解析：选A 每一个新赛季的到来，作者都会回想起那一天和那些珍贵的时刻。A.memoryB.loveC.inspirationD.curiosity解析：选B句意：若是那天他不是因为热爱而是为了钱而去索要签名的话会

39、是一种 什么感觉？A.upsetB.sorryC. gratefulD.hungry解析：选C 根据上下文的语境可判断，作者很感激那一天。A.expectingB.insistingC. rememberingD.knowing解析：选D 句意：很庆幸他当时还不明白签名还有一些其他的用途。A.accumulatedB. accountedC. treatedD. preserved解析：选D 作者当时还不明白签名还有一些其他的用途，作者感激它让自己拥有了 一个值得一生珍藏的美妙瞬间。II.语法填空Its time to stop talking and get walking.As a pop

40、ular and (grow) format of the game, Walking Football is aimed at encouraging older adults to play football again on a regular basis.As simple as the name suggests, Walking Football is 2 (definite) just playing football at walking pace.But dont let that fool you.lt carries all the emotion, passion and excitement of a regular game and still 3 (require) skills such as accurate passing, good positional play and strong tactical knowledge.The game is small-sided, 4 no running on or off the ball, very little cont