湖北省华师一附中高考模拟试卷英语一缺答案

1、湖北省华师一附中 2009 届高考模拟试卷（之一）命题人：杨晓斌本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt ?A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和A . 19.15答案为： B 。B. 9.15C. 9.18What is the woman doing?A. Hel

2、ping the man. B. Reading her dictionary.Why does the woman want to go somewhere else?A.The restaurant is full of people.C. The waiter is unfriendly.What did the man tell the woman?A. He told her that he could fix her TV.C. He told her to fix her broken TV.Why didn t Harry go to school?A. He was sick

3、.He was hurt in the morning.How much will the man have to pay?C. Trying to find her dictionaryB. The restaurant is very dirty.B. He told her to get a new TV.B. He drove a car to the hospital.C.A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars.C. Sixty dollars.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

4、从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。C. At about 7:30.When will the meeting be over?A. At about 4:50.B. At about 5:20.How will the man get in touch with Professor Lee again?A. He will call again. B. He will come h

5、imself. C. He wants Professor Lee to call back.C. Have dinner together.What will the man tell Professor Lee to do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Have a free talk.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。What does the man want to do?A. Invite the woman over to meet his sister. B. Go to his brother s graduation on Friday.C. Meet

6、 his friend coming from Canada.Why is the woman unable to come over?A. She has some film to pick up.B. She has to go to a graduation.C. She doesn t know his sister very well.What does the man want the woman to see?A. A camera.B. Pictures.C. Plants.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。Where does the woman want to g

7、o?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside.How do the speakers know the vacation in the ad is expensive?A. The ad says that.B. The ad doesn t mention the price.C. They have got the price on the phone.What do we know about the man?A. he is not in good health.B. He agrees with the wo

8、man. C. He wants to stay at home.听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。Which kinds of living things live in the forest?Trees, birds and fishes.Trees, birds and insects.C. Vegetables, birds and insects.C. About 1,500.C. Internet.C. Australia.How many kinds of plant can be found in one square kilometre of the forest?

9、A. About 2,500.B. About 1,700.What is the broadcast type of the programme?A. TV.B. Radio.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。Where was Captain Cook from?A. Britain.B. France.When did Captain Cook discover Australia?A. In the early 19th century. B. In the late 18th century.C. In the early 18th century.Why did Ca

10、ptain Cook laugh when he knew the meaning of -a-roo ”? “ Kang A. He knew that he musiunderstood the meaning.He thought the native guide was foolish.He thought the name was funny.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55 分）第一节：多项选择（共10 小题；第小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂例： To make members of

11、a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheir and weaknesses.A. strengths答案为：A。B benefitsC techniquesD valuesBesides being short, a good dialogue must be in such a way that the speakersare balanced.A. updatedB. constructed C. demonstrated D. valuedIn time of war, different parties

12、 tend to their political differences to fight against foreigninvaders shoulder to shoulder.A. pick upB. relate to C. set asideD. give awayThe beauty of the place them to pause in their hike and rest a while.A. allowedB. switchedC. invitedD. addictedIn spite of all those anguments between the boss an

13、d workers, the new workshop is being completed.A. under the way B. by way of C. on the way toD. in the way ofThat makes the heart grow fonder means the being away from someone you lovemakes you love them more.A. presenceB. absenceC. shortageD. lackShe made a concious attempt to look though she felt

14、tired out.A. pleasantB. availableC. thoughtfulD. freshA bullet was shot out of the dark cold hole of the rifle and its target without theslightest error as its master s wish.A. reachedB. noticed C. reflectedD. foundThe man roared to his ex-wife, “ You must keep in mind that I my son every week.A. ha

15、ve access to B. look up toC. draw attention toD. belong toWhen you make a decision to buy something, you must remember that a good name of product doesn t mean good quality of it.A. simplyB. essentiallyC. necessarily D. purposefullyHe his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong th

16、ing on TV.A. gave offB. gave awayC. give in D. gave out第二节：完成句子（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答卡上的相应题号后。例： We逸床）before dawn. It was still dark outside. （get）答案：got upAnother colleague who is known to have stolen things in the past（ 怀疑） having stolen the camera. （suspe

17、ct）（无论怎么努力 ）you try, working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there. （matter）Professor Crown, I attended your lecture on ecology at Berlin University last year. It was wonderful!Thank you. But it（ 一定是）more than two years ago, I think. （must）（据报至U ） 99% of schoo

18、l-age children in China attended primary school by 2004. （report, that）In areas（农业起着重要作用 ）,people do not attach importance to education. （play）Ebbinghaus carried out one of the earliest studies of human memory,（ 导致） the “ Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve ” . （result）Many detective stories are set in a si

19、tuation（在止匕情况下偷盗行为定是某人干的）by one of the people around. （theft, commit）It was evident that the（ 现行体制）of using small groups of detectives and calling on the army for bigger problems was no longer working. （exist）The old couple set up a fund（ 旨在于）helping those who can t afford to go to college only for

20、lacking of money. （aim）（练完了 ） her violin, the girl began to help her mother to set up a blog on Internet. （finish, practise）第三节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Coming home from school that dark winter day so long ago, I was filled with excitement o

21、f having the weekend off. But I was 1 into stillness by what I saw. Mother was seated at the far end of the sofa, 2, with the second-hand green typewriter on the table. She told me that she couldn t type fast and then she was out of work. My shock and embarrassment（ 尴尬）at finding mother in tears was

22、 a perfect proof of how 3 I understood the pressures on her. Sitting beside her on the sofa. I began very 4 to understand. guess we all have to 5 sometimes.” Mother said quietly. I could6 her pain and the tension（ 紧张）of 7 the strong feelings thatwere interrupted by my arrival. Suddenly, something in

23、side me 8. I reached out and put my arms around her. She broke then. She put her face 9 my shoulder and sobbed（ 啜泣）.I held her 10 and didn try to talk. I knew I was doing what I should. What I could 11 it was enough. In that moment, feeling mother 12 w ithsfeelings, I understood for the first time,

24、her being so easy to 13 . She was still my mother, 14 she was something 15 , a person having the ability of bearing fear, 16 and failure. I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought 17 in her arms.A week later Mother took a job selling dry goods at half the

25、 salary the radio station18 .It s a job I can do, though, said simply. shet the evening practice on the old green typewritercontinued. I had a very19 feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her tapping20 across the paper. I knew there learning to type.was somethingmore going on in ther

26、e than a woman41. A. tiredB. ashamedC. lazyD. shocked42. A. cryingB. smilingC thinkingD. whispering43. A. eagerlyB. worriedlyC. littleD. much44. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. suddenlyD. proudly45. A. failB.winC. fall sickD. give in46. A. know ofB. watchC.senseD. recognize47. A. holding backB. putting awayC.

27、 sitting upD. stopping from48. A. lit upB. came trueC. turnedD. increased49. A. toB. upC. throughD. against50. A. thoughtfullyB. tightlyC. carefullyD. politely51. A. and thatB. now thatC. but thatD. so that52. A. handB. faceC. hairD. back53. A. contentB. breakC. fallD. understand54. A. thereforeB. h

28、oweverC. yetD. though55. A. moreB. muchC. littleD. huge56. A. woundB. defeatC. cutD. hurtA. kindnessA. suppliedA. differentA. offB. memoryB. offeredB. hardB. awayC. comfortC paid forC. pleasantC. outD. supportD. contributedD. serious第三部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。D. thro

29、ugh40分）（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,Before the mid 1860 s, the impact of the railroads in the United States was limited, in the sense that the tracks ended at this Missouri River, approximately the center of the country. At the point the trains turned their freight, mail, and passengers over to steamboats, wag

30、ons, and stagecoaches. This meant that wagon freighting, stagecoaching, and steamboating did not come to an end when the first train appeared; rather they became supplements or feeders. Each new “end of track becai me a center for animal drawn or waterborne transportation. The major effect of the ra

31、ilroad was to shorten the distance that had to be covered by the older, slower, and more costly means. Wagon freighters continued operating throughout the 1870 s and 1880 s and iithe 1890 Although over constantly shrinking routes, and coaches and wagons continued to crisscross the West wherever the

32、rails had not yet been laid. The beginning of a major change was foreshadowed in the later 1860 when the Union Pacific Railroad at last began to build westward from the Central Plains city of Omaha to meet the Central Pacific Railroad advancing eastward from California through the formidable barrier

33、 of the Sierra Nevada. Although President Abraham Lincoln signed the original Pacific Railroad bill in 1862 and a revised, financially much more generous version in 1864, little construction was completed until 1865 on the Central Pacific and 1866 on the Union Pacific. The primary reason was skeptic

34、ism that a Railroad built through so challenging and thinly settled a stretch of desert, mountain, and semiarid plain could pay a profit. In the words of an economist, this was a case of“ premature enterprise ” , wonly the cost of construction but also the very high risk deterred private investment.

35、 In discussing the Pacific Railroad bill, the chair of the congressional committee bluntly stated that without government subsidy no one would undertake so unpromising a venture; yet it was a national necessity to link East and West together.The author refers to the impact of railroads before the la

36、te 1860 s as limited because.the track did not take the direct route from one city to the nextpassengers and freight had to transfer to other modes of transportation to reach western destinationspassengers preferred stagecoachesrailroad travel was quite expensiveWhat can be inferred about coaches an

37、d wagon freighters as the railroad expanded?They developed competing routes.Their drivers refused to work for the railroads.They began to specialize in private investment.There were insufficient numbers of trained people to operate them. 63. Why does the author mention the Sierra Nevada in line 17?T

38、o argue that a more direct route to the West could have been taken.To identify a historically significant mountain range in the West.To point out the location of a serious train accident.To give an example of an obstacle faced by the central pacific. 64. The word “ subsidy lin e 27 is closest in mea

39、ning to.A. persuasionB. financingC. explanationD. penaltyBMost earthquakes occur within the upper 15 miles of the earth s surface. But earthquakescan and do occur at all depths to about 460 miles. Their number decreases as the depth increases.At about 460 miles one earthquake occurs only every few y

40、ears. Near the surface earthquakes may run as high as 100 in a month, but the yearly average does not vary much. In comparison with the total number of earthquakes each year, the number of disastrous earthquakes is very small.JPThe extent of the disaster in an earthquake depends on many factors. If

41、you carefully build a toy house with an erect set, it will still stand no matter how much you shake the table. But if you build a toy house with a pack of cards, a slight shake of the table will make it fall. An earthquake in Agadir, Morocco, was not strong enough to be recorded on distant instrumen

42、ts, but it completely destroyed the city. Many stronger earthquakes have done comparatively little damage. If a building is well constructed and built on solid ground, it will resist an earthquake. Most deaths in earthquakes have been due to faulty building construction or poor building sites. A thi

43、rd and very serious factor is panic. When people rush out into narrow streets, more deaths will result.The United Nations has played an important part in reducing the damage done by earthquakes. It has sent a team of experts to all countries known to be affected by earthquakes. Working with local ge

44、ologists and engineers, the experts have studied the nature of the ground and the type of most practical building code for the local area. If followed, these suggestions will make disastrous earthquakes almost a thing of the past.There is one type of earthquake disaster that little can be done about

45、. This is the disaster caused by seismic sea waves, or tsunamis. (These are often called tidal waves, but the name is incorrect. They have nothing to do with tides.)In certain areas, earthquakes take place beneath the sea. These submarine earthquakes sometimes give rise to seismic sea waves. The wav

46、es are not noticeable out at sea because of their long wave length. But when they roll into harbors, they pile up into walls of water 6 to 60 feet high. The Japanese call them “tsunamis mea ning “harborwaves”, because they reach a sizable height only in harbors.Tsunamis travel fairly slowly, at spee

47、ds up to 500 miles an hour. An adequate warning system is in use to warn all shores likely to be reached by the waves.But this only enables people to leave the threatened shores for higher ground. There is no way to stop the oncoming wave.Which of the following CANNOT be concluded from the passage?T

48、he number of earthquakes is closely related to depth.Roughly the same number of earthquakes occur each year. 、Earthquakes are impossible at depths over 460 miles.Earthquakes are most likely to occur near the surfaces.The destruction of Agadir is an example of.A. faulty building constructionB. an ear

49、thquakes strengthC. widespread panic in earthquakesD. ineffective instrumentsThe United Nations experts are supposed to.A. construct strong buildingsB. put forward proposalsC. detect disastrous earthquakesD. monitor earthquakesThe significance of the slow speed of tsunamis is that people may.A. noti

50、ce them out at seaB. find ways to stop themC. be warned early enoughD. develop warning systemsCPeople have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pict

51、ures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.About 5,000 years ago

52、, the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record informa

53、tion and to tell stories by putting picture writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories. It has been said that Egypt is

54、 the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1,000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of

55、 writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the i

56、dea, and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.These days, we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawing, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the street, and on

57、the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain because.the hunters wanted to see the pictures B. the painters we

58、re animal loversthe painters wanted to show imagination D. the pictures were thought to be helpful 70. The Greek alphabet was simpler than the Egyptian system for all the following reasons EXCEPT that.the former was easy to writeB. there were fewer signs in the formerthe former was easy to pronounce

59、 D. each sign stood for only one soundWhich of the following statements is TRUE?The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet.The Egyptians liked to write comic strip stories.The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one.I I D. The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptia

60、ns. 72. In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures.A. should be made comprehensibleB. should be made interestingC. are of much use in our lifeD. have disappeared from our lifeDGlacier National Park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada, an American Indian reservation, and a national f