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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.AhopefullyBseeminglyCrarelyDfrequently2_! Somebody
2、has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.AHi, thereBDear meCThank goodnessDCome on3Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome upCkeep upDmake up4My new job _ my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family
3、.AtakesBpromisesCinvolvesDcauses5The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to _ ecigarettes have allowed people to quit smokingAthatBhowCwhichDwhat6August 8th,2008 is a special day,_,I think,that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .AoneBwhatCwhichDthe one7-I f
4、eel nervous when taking an exam.- and you can do it well.ATake it w easy BTake your time CGood luck DIts up to you8Could I ask you a private question? Sure, Apardon me B go ahead Cgood idea D forget it9Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.An
5、eededBneedingCneedDto need10Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.Ain need ofBon top ofCin front ofDas a result of11 I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flow Dcall it a day12This winter, one of the largest
6、_ snowstorms hit many areas.ArecordingBrecordedCbeing recordedDto record13I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!AtillBafterCunlessDwhen14I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though _ , are still in use here.Well, its no easy job to solve this
7、problem effectively.AbanningBbannedCto banDhaving banned15My teacher asked me to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe; the16What matters in life is working hard _ hardly working.Aas well asBless thanCrather thanDother than17They carry out _ checks on milk products to make sure th
8、at they are of high quality.Acommon BnaturalCordinary Dregular18Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down. _ He has already done his best.ADont push him. BNo kidding. CHe should be to blame. DNo wonder.19The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience giv
9、e a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom20Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) When she won the first ever season of American Idol 11 years ago, critics believed she had little chance of s
10、taying on top. Too “girl next door”, they said. Not stylish enough. Not thin enough, either.But Kelly Clarkson, 31, has proven them all wrong with her string of worldwide hits, from Because of You to the recent Catch My Breath.Being the first Idol winner in the US was not easy. In the past decade si
11、nce that victory, Clakson has had to deal with the medias scrutiny of her weight and personal style. “Everyones like, Youre a pop star. You should be smaller.” Clarkson told People Magazine. “But Im the pop star. Ill make the rules.”Since middle school, Clarkson has been aware of the power of her vo
12、ice. She first joined the school choir (合唱队) at age 13 when a teacher heard her singing in the hallway and demanded that she join. “Singing gave me confidence,” Clarkson told the Orange County Register, a newspaper in California. “Friends at school were nervous because they didnt know what they want
13、ed to do with the rest of their lives, but I had a peaceful feeling inside, because I knew. ”Despite her enormous publicity, Clarkson has remained true to her down-to-earth personality. “The reason some winners fade away is that theyre trying to model themselves on somebody else. If we already have
14、the original, why would we need a copy? You need to be offering something new, something thats uniquely you, ”she told the Daily Mail. Around her rib cage (胸腔) is her new tattoo (纹身), indicating how strong she has become from all that shes been through. It reads: “What doesnt kill you.”1、How did cri
15、tics think of Kelly?AUnique.BPlain.CBeautiful-looking.DExtraordinary.2、How did Kelley prove critics wrong?ABy losing weight.BBy winning some medals.CBy giving some worldwide concerts.DBy publishing some very famous songs.3、What does the under lined word in paragraph 3 mean?ATough inspection.BExtreme
16、 curiosity.CComplete exposure.DAccurate calculation4、How did Kelly differ from her friends at school?ABeing very confident.BHaving a definite life goal.CHaving tattoo around her cage.DHaving down-to-earth personality.22(8分) Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group
17、 lessons any weekday. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays)Phone:(412)396-6754Fax:(412)396-6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Cour
18、se leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You will learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons.Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396-664
19、4Fax:(412)396-6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and a towel. Reduced rates for couples.Ope
20、ning Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.Phone:(412)396-6312Fax:(412)396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal wi
21、th a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone:(412)396-6649Fax:(412)396-6648W
22、ater sports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9
23、 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396-6899Fax:(412)396-68901、If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join_.ADiving CentreBRiding SchoolCWater sports ClubDSailing Club2、
24、If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax_.A(412)396-6752B(412)396-6648C(412)396-6890D(412)396-67063、If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at_.AMonday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m.B24 hours from Monday to
25、SundayCTuesdays:6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.DMonday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.4、Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?AWell trained staff members.BNursery for newly-born babiesCGood equipment.DVarious less expensive medicines.23(8分)Amsterdam is a special city. There are many plac
26、es you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.Amsterdam canal ringThe city old centre is formed from canal rings which give you the feeling of space, freedom and peace. Walk trough these canal streets or bettertake a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore th
27、e Venice of the North is to take a ride or a bicycle. Any way you decide forenjoy this city.The National Maritime MuseumThe Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history
28、 of the Netherlandsa small nation which was one of the worlds greatest sea powers.Amsterdam Brown CafeWhen you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watchmost of people around will be locals. Feel
29、 like one of themthe real Amsterdammers.Civic Guards GalleryThis gallery is filed with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an exquisite (精致的) document of the Dutch
30、 civilization and culture centuries ago.To avoid waiting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance online through our Amsterdam attractions and museums tickets webpage.1、How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?A5.B4.C3.D2.2、Where would you go to learn more about lo
31、cal life?AAmsterdam Brown Cafe.BAmsterdam canal ring.CCivic Guards Gallery.DThe National Maritime Museum.3、Where does the passage probably come from?AA fiction.BA textbook.CA travel guide.DA science magazine.24(8分) If youre secretly worried about your smart phone addiction, then the new NoPhone migh
32、t be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smart phone, but it does nothing. Its just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends. To their great surprise, the
33、idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhones of their own. So thats when the three friends decided to turn to collecting enough fund for mass production.NoPhone is currently a prototype (模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits the
34、market It is 5.5 inches high, 2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smart phones on the market. It is described as “battery free”, “no upgrades necessary,” “shatter-proof (抗震)”, “waterproof” and “an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you
35、to stay connected with the real world.”“Phone addiction is everywhere,” the designers insist. “Its ruining your dates. Its distracting you at concerts. Its blocking sidewalks. Now, there is a real solution. With a thin, light and completely wireless design, the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any sm
36、art mobile device, enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment.”If youre interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies (自拍) anymore. Dont feel upset. The makers do have an upgrade at no extra chargethe mi
37、rror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you.1、What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?AIt is actually a new kind of real smart phone.BIt can help us stay away from the real world.CIt helps get rid of peoples
38、 smart phone addiction.DIts just a piece of plastic and can do nothing.2、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe size of NoPhone.BThe inventors of NoPhone.CThe material of NoPhone.DA brief description of NoPhone.3、What can we learn from the passage?ANoPhone has received unexpected attention.BNoPhone c
39、an completely replace smart phones.CThe designers have made lots of money from NoPhone.DNoPhone is able to take selfies as smart phones do.4、What type of writing is this passage?AA travel guide.BA scientific report.CA medical record.DAn official document.25(10分) Have you ever been given something yo
40、u dont like or doesnt fit, but you dont want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you? Youre not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesnt mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that it doesnt work for you.If you find yoursel
41、f with something nice but that doesnt fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it. Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an i
42、tem. Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you dont want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own; make sure the box is in good condition so
43、the item doesnt appear used; check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging; inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarra
44、ssment of being caught regifting because thats the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.1、Why does the author begin the passage with a question?ATo share a hot phenomen
45、on.BTo introduce the following part.CTo ask for readers answers.DTo point out a common opinion.2、What most contributes to the growing regifting?APeoples lack of money.BPeoples dislike of the gifts.CPeoples reduced desire for gifts.DPeoples understanding of its manners.3、Whats mainly talked about in
46、Paragraph 3?AWhat to do before regifting.BHow to make use of unwanted gifts.CWhat kind of gifts to be regifted.DWhy regifting can cause embarrassment.4、What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?ASuitable but valueless.BExpensive and useful.CPackaged and invaluable.DNice but unsuitab
47、le.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分) You never know how far a kind act can go. You dont know who it can 1 , either. When Gloria Porter and Jeff Reick began 2 ,they had no idea how much it would 3 others to shower (大量给予) people with kindness.89-year-
48、old Gloria Porter was lying in hospital. She couldnt leave her ward. So to 4 boredom, she would often stare outside her window to watch construction workers building the new front entrance to the hospital. She wasnt expecting one of the 5 to wave to her. She couldnt help but wave back at the kind 6
49、. This was only the start of a special 7 between the two.Jeff Reick knew Porter was 8 ,so he decided to send a kind 9 to her by finding some chalk and writing “Get Well” on one of the beams (梁) facing her 10 . “I just thought that was 11 ,” Porter said. “So I should do something to 12 that.”When Por
50、ter saw construction workers working high above the ground one cold, windy day, she grew 13 . She wrote “Stay safe” on a piece of paper, which she then 14 on the window for the workers to see. “When I saw 4 Stay safe on a piece of paper, I 15 and said to my coworkers, Did you see that?” Reick said.T
51、he hospital staff took photos of that and 16 them on social media. The simple acts of kindness 17 and many people were employed in similar acts, including one woman who delivered 18 pizza to the construction workers.“I just try to lead by example and never expect so much 19 ,” Reick said. “If everyb
52、ody 20 does things like that, the world will be a better place.”1、AdisturbBemployCaffectDdescribe2、AcommunicatingBsingingCarguingDexplaining3、ArequireBwarnCforceDencourage4、Amake forBput offCfigure outDescape from5、AworkersBnursesCdoctorsDpatients6、AjobBinspirationCgestureDfavor7、AbusinessBconnectio
53、nCdifferenceDtrouble8、AlonelyBupsetCillDpoor9、A1etterBmessageCnoteDwarning10、AwindowBentranceCwallDdoor11、AimpoliteBnecessaryCfamiliarDprecious12、ArecordBreturnCrecoverDremember13、ApuzzledBworriedCthrilledDannoyed14、AknockedBinstalledCplacedDdrew15、Acame downBbroke downCshowed upDturned around16、Ash
54、aredBfoundCmentionedDdeleted17、AhappenedBsucceededCspreadDformed18、AexpensiveBfreeCordinaryDcheap19、AparticipationBsatisfactionCsolutionDintroduction20、AmerelyBapparentlyCespeciallyDwillingly第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)November 11, known as “Singles Day”, has grown into
55、Chinas and possibly the worlds 1(busy) online shopping day. Singles Day 2(create) by Chinese college students in the 1990s as 3 version of Valentines Day for people without romantic partners. On that day, unattached young people would treat each other to dinner or give gifts to chase that special so
56、meone 4(end) their single status. That gift-giving helped to turn 5 into a major shopping event as sellers saw a marketing opportunity and launched Singles Day sales. It is Chinas 6(respond) to Cyber Monday in the US, the day after Thanksgiving weekend, 7 online shopping for Christmas begins.Last ye
57、ar, 8(businessman) on Taobao and T took in about $3 billion on Singles Day. This figure exceeded the total of $1.25 billion that U.S. online business earned on Cyber Monday, 9(make) Singles Day the biggest ecommerce sales day on record. China has the biggest population of online users in the world,
58、10 about 538 million people online. Now, it follows the U.S. and Japan in online spending and is forecasted to rise to first place as early as this year. 第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)28(10分)请修改下面这篇短文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在
59、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Stephen Hawking, the brilliant figure in the modern history of physics, passed away on March 14. He is famous for his work on black holes or relativity. Although he was not able to speak or write, but he published many best-sellers on science, included A Brief History of Time. We admire him not only for that he did, bit also for
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