人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2Unit5 First Aid课时作业2：The Rest of the Unit(P56～60)

1、The Rest of the Unit（P56 6o）i .单词拼写.Why go out for hamburger when you have steak （牛排）at home?.Then, I need to check your ears and throat（喉咙）.That news felt like a slap （打/拍）in the face.4.1fs disappointing that the obstruction（阻碍）continues.5.It was as if a giant were pounding the house with his fist（

2、拳头）.6.The speaker tried his best to grab （抓住）the listeners9 attention.7.The earthquake was the cause of the buildings collapse（倒塌）.8.She lives in an old apartment in the city suburb（交B 区）.9.1s it not the answer to why all matters are in motion（运动）?1（）.So you need to avoid being in a desperate （绝望的）s

3、ituation.II .补全句子.With he help of th government, now nobody will drop out of school due to poverty.在政府的帮助下，现在没有人因为贫穷而退学了。.Then they set out to make sure the plan could be carried out.然后他们开始着手确保这个计划能够实施。.Dont just stand by.Please help me.别袖手旁观，请帮帮我。.Keep calm during your journey and try to get some h

4、elp to calm others down.在旅途中要保持冷静，并寻求帮助去使其他人安静下来。.Mary, rather than you, is responsible for the work.是玛丽而不是你负责这项工作。.Becausehe had finished all his homework, Mike went to play football with his friends.=Having finished all his homework， Mike went to play football with hisfriends.因为他已经完成了所有的作业，迈克和他的朋友

5、去踢足球了。7.Usually, its so crowded that I cant find anywhere to sit. 通常地铁很拥挤，我很难找到座位。8.If they have the virus they are putting patients at risk.如果他们感染了病毒，就会把病人置于危险之中。IH .阅读理解External BleedingApply direct pressure.Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure.If blood soaks

6、 through, do not remove it.Instead, cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes.If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side, and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.heinostasisElevate t

7、he injury.Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure points.If direct pressure and elevation dont sufficiently slow the blood flow, find a pressure point.Large arteries （动月永）found close to the skins surface supply

8、blood to the head and to each arm and leg.The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases （皱纹）above the upper legs.Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone dire

9、ctly behind the artery.If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your finger.Resort to a tourniquet （止血带，压脉器）.On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail.To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet.Once a tourniquet is

10、applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help.Use a tourniquet only if everything listed above has failed.If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical personnel will know how long it has been in place.K

11、语篇解读本文主要讲述了止血的一些方法和技巧。1 .According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should.A.cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itB.spread some salve （药膏）on the woundC.press the wound firmly with your fingerD.place a clean bandage over the woundK答案H A K推理判断题。由第一段第一、二句的信息可知。

12、If blood soaks through the cloth, you should.A.change a clean one immediatelyB.wash the wound at onceC.press the wound firmly with your handD.cover that one with another one and press the woundK答案D K细节理解题。由第一段第三、四句的信息可知。Dn this passage ways are mentioned to stop blood.A. fourB.threeC.twoD.fiveK答案A K

13、推理判断题。综观全文，共介绍了四种止血方法，用力按压伤 口；抬高伤口至心脏水平以上，找一个按压点，使用止血带。H4.According to the passage, we know that.A.it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingB.large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and legC.we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedi

14、ngD.the most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legsK答案d K推理判断题。由第二段第六句的信息可知JW.阅读七选五There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there.They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out

15、 who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be： your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger.But 1 , you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.2 .However, on reflection you realize that without getti

16、ng over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. 3 .Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere.The people affecting your life, and the successes and failu

17、res you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact, they are probably the most important ones.If someone hurts you, forgive them, 4 .5 ， for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before

18、, and really listen.You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself.Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.Most importantly, if you love someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorro

19、w may have in store.A.when you look eyes into themB.because you are likely to get addicted to themC.Dont forget to embrace those unpleasant momentsD.Make every day count and appreciate every momentE.Illness, injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soulF.Sometimes things happening to you

20、 may seem challenging at firstG.for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautiousK语篇解读R本文是一篇议论文。每件事的发生都有其原因，成功和失败都有助于塑造自己。相信自己，把握现在。l.A K根据空处前一句并结合该句中的But和you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way”可知，但当你和他们对视时，你就会 知道，正是在那一刻，他们将会以某种

21、重要的方式影响你的生活。故A项正确。.F K根据空后的“However”可知，空后的句子与空处构成转折关系；结合该句 “However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.”可知，然而，经过认真思考你会意 识到，不克服它们，你永远也不会意识到你的潜在的能力和优势。据此可以判断， F项“有时，发生在你身上的事情起初似乎很有挑战性”适合此空与后文构成转 折关系。.EK 根据空处前句“Eve

22、rything happens for a reason and nothing happens bychance or with good or bad luck.”可知，每件事的发生都是有原因的，没有什么事 是偶然发生的，也没有什么事是带着幸运或不幸发生的。据此可知，E项“疾病、 伤害和爱的发生都是为了考验你的灵魂的极限”承接前一句，下文中的“these small tests”也是提示。故E项正确。H.G K根据空处上文“Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact, they are probably the most imp

23、ortant ones.”可知，即使是糟糕的经历，你也可以从中吸取教 训，事实上，这些糟糕的经历可能是最重要的。再结合该句中的“ If someone hurts you, forgive them”可知，G项“因为他们帮助你学会了信任和谨慎的重要性”符 合语境。】.D K 根据该句中的“for you may never be able to experience it again”可知，D 项 “珍惜每一天，珍惜每一刻”符合语境。V .语法填空Hospitals havent always been clean and quiet places.Long ago they were dir

24、ty and crowded.Nurses were never taught 1.to look after their patients and many people died.lt was Florence Nightingale 2.changed all this.Florence was born in 1820.As a child, she often went with her mother 3.(visit) the poor people.They took food and medicine to the sick.lt was these visits that f

25、irst gave her the idea of becoming a nurse.Her chance came in 1854 4.Britain went to war with Russia.Florence 5. (ask) to take a group of nurses to look after the sick and the 6.(wound) soldiers.The hospitals were dirty, and there was not enough medicine.Florence and her team worked very hard, 7. (clean) the hospital rooms and beds eve