2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Are you coming to Damings birthday party? Hes my best friend.AWhat a pity!BNever mind.CMuch better!DYou bet!2、In the past few years,

2、many schools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.AchangeBchangesCwill changeDhave changed3、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived4、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with

3、his students _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been to Dhave been to5、 The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held6、 our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we g

4、row up .AReturnBTo returnCReturningDReturned7、1The water dark and dirty. Its no longer safe to drink.Abecame Bwill become Chas become Dwas becoming8、When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary.Alook it upBset it upCgive it upDpick it up9、We have _ homework to do every day so we cant play

5、_ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dtoo much; too much10、What do you know about bamboo?Maybe bamboo has more uses than _ in the world.Aany plantBall the plantsCany other plant. 完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。China is a great country with

6、 5 000 years of history. There are many places of interest 1 attract millions of tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai 2 the s

7、un rise. 3 the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 4 one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 5 .Have you 6 the love story abour Xu Xian and White Snake ? It is said that the story 7 on West Lake. West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It 8

8、 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many places there are well worth 9 , such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 10 in it.West Lake has become 11 its special scenery 12 some beautifu

9、l poems. These poems 13 by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 14 , the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever 15 West Lake ? If not, look for a chance to go the fantastic place !1Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhere2Asaw Bto see Cseeing Dlook3ABetween BAmong CIn DBeyond4Alon

10、g Blonger Clongest Dvery long5AChina culture BChina cultures CChinese culture DChinese cultures6Aheard Bheard of Chear about Dhear of7Awas taken place Bwas happened Chappened to Dhappened8Alies Blie Clays Dis lying9Avisited Bto visit Cvisit Dvisiting10Ahim Bthem Cthemselves Dhimself11Afamous for Bfa

11、mous as Cfamous Dknown as12Aas well Bas well as Calso Dbut13Awrote Bwere written Care written Dwas written14ABesides BBut CAnd DWhile15Abeen Bbeen to Cgone to Dbeen in. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by acci

12、dent? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for so

13、me time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to

14、 make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink

15、. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural

16、) of tea. 阅读理解A13、Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but many people go to pubs to have an

17、alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called draughtbeer .All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other Eur

18、opean beers, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager（淡味啤酒）.This is lighter, more refreshing(清新的) and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you order a drink, ask for a pint or a ha

19、lf of the beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change,you ca

20、n carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known asbuying a round.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及) from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-course meals.A popular meal during the sum

21、mer months is a ploughmans lunch .This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的饮料)in England. Children under 14 year

22、s old are not usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves .People like to drink, eat ,talk wit

23、h friends and have a good time.If you go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.1Traditional English beer is _.Aserved slightly coldBserved in pint glasses onlyCServed by waitersDcalled lager2The bar staff _.Aare called waitersBexpect you to tip themCpour your drinks before you

24、 payDpour your drinks after you pay3If you buy a round,you _Apay for your drinks at the end of a mealBtaste a variety of beersCshare the cost of drinking with friendsDpay for your own drinks4.Pub food _Ais cheese or hamBdoesnt cost much moneyCis called a bar snackDis special English meal5.Children _

25、Aare allowed in pubsBcan not drink alcoholCmust not eat pub foodDmust buy rounds of drinks6English pubs_Aserve only alcoholic drinksBare for families onlyCserve both food and drinkDare no longer common in EnglandB14、第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计3

26、0分） AConfidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier and have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you cant do well what you

27、want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of co

28、nfidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you

29、happy and confident.1What does the underlined word “attitude” mean?.A体格B爱好C态度2If you want people to hear you clearly, you should _.Aspeak loudlyBspeak quicklyCspeak in a low voice3Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?ASpeak loudly.BKeep a hobby.CHave enough sleep.4What ca

30、n make you tired but strong according to the passage?AHobbies.BSports.CPressure.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow to be more confident.BHow to keep healthy.CHow to speak loudly.C15、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to

31、do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基

32、因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to bu

33、ild its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope t

34、hat this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look t

35、he same as other people in our family?AIn 2000. BIn 1961. CIn 1953. DIn 1860.2How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?AMake better medicine. BMake them get jobs.CMake maps for them. DMake them attractive.3Which one is NOT true according to the article?AWe look like o

36、ur parents because of “genes”in our body.BWe have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.CDNA is the whole “map”of the human body.DDNA tells the cell to build its parts.D16、Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect i

37、s not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the

38、way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently.

39、 Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have in the process (过程) of digging!” The boys goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other word

40、s, to cause us to keeping working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my

41、life because I tried to do something!” It is the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.1What did the boy do after watching the program?AHe bought a glass jar. BHe started to dig a hole.CHe played with some visitors. DHe bought a bike.2What did

42、the other boys think of the little boy?AHe was silly. BHe was strict.CHe was strong-minded. DHe was tall.3When did the boy find the stones?ABefore he met the other boys. BWhen he wanted to give up digging.CAfter the older boys laughed at him. DWhen he had a rest.4What does the underlined sentences “

43、It is the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?ALife is to make a big success. BLife is to find the colorful stones.CLife is on the way to achieve the goal. DLife is difficult.5Which is the best title for this article?AEnjoying the Process. BHow to Achieve Goals.CA Journey thro

44、ugh the Earth. DA boy.E17、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which

45、has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but c

46、hemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy r

47、ain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bpla

48、nt Cmeat Dsoil2The word humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better

49、 plants growCthe chemical fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown in the same place every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makF18、Can the time go slower? by Joanna PittCan the time g

50、o slower?Im still thinking ofthe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notyet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherreally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I dont want to run behind others.Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!1Wha