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1、Object clauses & Relative clauses1. She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk.2. He asked whether I had been to Beijing.4. All who heard the story were amazed.5. The first thing that we should do is to learn each subject well. SVObject clauseSVObject clause先行词宾语从句指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。在复合句中,定语从句用
2、来修饰一个名词或代词。关系词先行词关系词1. Hes going to take care of my dog while I am away. He said -. He said (that) he was going to take care of my dog while I was away.2. Has he told us the truth? I wonder -. I wonder whether / if he has told us the truth.3. Who is going to give us a talk this afternoon? Could you
3、tell me? Could you tell me who is going to give us a talk this afternoon?that引导陈述句的宾语从句, if /whether引导一般疑问句的宾语从句,where,what,how,which,why等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句;所有的从句都用陈述句的语序;主句为过去时,从句也要用过去的某种时态。1. Whats wrong with you? Whats the matter with you?2. What has happened to Millie? She looks so worried.3. Which is
4、 the way to the nearest supermarket?4. Who broke the window?有些句子本身就是陈述句语序。1. The teacher told us(that) nothing _ (be) difficult if you _ (put) your heart into it.2. The geography teacher told us that the sun _ (rise) in the east and _ (set) in the west.3. Japan _ (lie) to the east of China.4. He sai
5、d practice _ (make) perfect.5. He meant truth _ (be) stranger than fiction. 真理比幻想更奇特。客观真理、自然现象、名人名言或谚语只能用一般现在时。isputrisessetsliesmakesisIs this the man _ wants to see you?The boys _ are playing football are from Class 1.This is the book _ I want.The man and his dog _I always meet are standing by the
6、 gate.The bike my mother bought for me last week_ (ride) very well.关系代词who指人,which指物,that既可以指人也可以指物,在定语从句中作宾语时可省略;先行词同时包括人或物时,关系词用that;如果关系代词作从句的主语,则从句谓语动词的人称和数与先行词保持一致;定语从句对时态不产生影响。 who / that who / that (which / that)(that)ridesAttentionWe dont know when he _back. When he _ come) back, please ask
7、him to give me a ring. 2. Do you know if it _ tomorrow? If it _, well have to stay at home. (rain)3. He said he _ (join) us in the game if he _ (be) free. (join, be)宾语从句时间状语从句“假如”,条件状语从句“是否”,宾语从句 will come comes will rain rains would join was中考、模拟试题集锦1. The visitors asked the tour guide _ they could
8、 visit the Great Wall that day. A. that B. who C. where D. if2. The old picture shows us _ in Wuxi in the past. A. what everyday life was like B. what was everyday life like C. how everyday life was like D. how was everyday life like3. Do you know the girl _ is standing under the tree? A. who B. who
9、m C. which D. where4. Could you tell me how many times _ to the UK? A. she has gone B. has she gone C. she has been D. has she been5. You had better call him to make sure _ us or not. A. when he will join B. whether he will join C. whether he would join D. why he would joinDAACB中考、模拟试题集锦6. Too many
10、people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _ the meeting if necessary. A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started7. My mind wasnt on what he was saying, so Im afraid I _ half of it. A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss8. No one doubted _ the Germans _ win the 2018
11、World Cup again. A. if, can B. whether, could C. that, could D. that, can9. Im new here. Could you please tell me _? A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class begin C. where I could find the dining hall D. how many classes our school hasAACD中考、模拟试题集锦10. -Do you know _ the populat
12、ion of India is? -No. I only know its much _ of the USA. A. what, more than that B. what, bigger than that C. how much, bigger than D. how much, more than that11. -Excuse me, could you tell me _? -In ten minutes. A. how often I can borrow the magazine B. how long I can keep the magazine C. how soon
13、I can get on the train D. how far is it from our school to Xihui Park12. My cousin hasnt found out _. A. whats wrong with his computer B. how should he deal with his broken bike C. how long he has fallen in love with Rose D. which was the way to the nearest bus stopBCA中考、模拟试题集锦1. The officer promise
14、d they _ (keep) searching for the missing plane until it was found.2. Im sorry that I _ (not understand) you, but I do now.3. -It is said that a space station _ (build) on the moon. -How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.4. In 2012 London Olympic Games, the Chinese National team got 38 g
15、old medals, 20.5% of which _ (win) by women.5. Its reported that many parks _ (build) around Jiangyin, so we will have some more places to relax ourselves at weekends. would keep didnt understand will be built were won will be built6. -You have been chosen as the general manager of our company. Cong
16、ratulations! -Thanks. I never thought I _ (get) this position.7. Lau Yuk, who _ (direct) many successful TV dramas in the past few years, is very easy to work with.8. The suggestions most members offered to the chairperson _ (follow) at last.9. The sentences that all the students should pay attentio
17、n to _ (write) on the blackboard the other day.10. The bag my cousin bought in Shanghai _ (wash) easily.中考、模拟试题集锦 would get has directed were followed were writtenwashes1. 人生价值并不取决于你是谁,而是你做什么。 The value of life does not _, but what you do.2. 你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗? Could you tell me _?3. 那位年轻的妈妈想知道她儿子在学校与同学处得是否融洽。 The young mother wonders _ his classmates at school.4. 我们从不怀疑David已告诉了我们真相。 We never doubt _.5. 我早
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