2022届高考英语复习2021年新高考英语全国I卷讲解课件(33张ppt)

1、ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendatio

2、n for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels,

3、 this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for cl

4、eanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes

5、Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay

6、2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location.22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel

7、 and Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. Its inconveniently located.21-23CBC词汇默写1.pricey 2.security 3.recommendation4.affordable 5.atmosphere 6.charge7.inconveniently答案1

8、.adj.昂贵的；过分昂贵的2. n.安全；保证；证券；债券；抵押；防护措施3.n.推荐；建议4.adj.支付得起的；不太昂贵的5. n.大气；空气；气氛；气压6.n.责任；电荷；指控；费用；照顾vi.要价；充电；向前冲，冲锋；记在账上vt.控诉；赊帐；给充电；委以重任；归罪于；装填（炸药等）7. adv.不方便地9.entire adj.全部的；完整的；全面的B By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not a

9、s a musician but as her page turner. “Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.” Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn th

10、e pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. “A lot of skills are needed for the job. Yo u have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repe

11、ats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pi

12、anist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fal

13、l off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.” Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. “My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes inter

14、ested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn! “Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.” 24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music. B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.25. Which of the following best descri

15、bes Tittertons job on stage?A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.24-27 ACBD 26. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.27. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”

16、?A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job.词汇默写1.trained 2.instrument 3.require 4.repeat 5.onstage 6.indicate 7.draft 8.concert 9.entire 10.demanding 11.recognize 12.ignore 13.audience答案1.trained adj.训练过的2. instrument n.仪器；乐器

17、；工具；器械v.用器械（或仪器）装备；向提交文书3.require v.要求；需要；命令；规定4. repeat n.重复；反复v.重复；复述adj.重复的；反复的5. onstage adj.台上的；台上演出的；舞台表演区的adv.在台上；在舞台表演区6. indicate v.指示；象征；显示；暗示，预示v.表明；指明7. draft n.草稿；汇票；征兵vt.起草adj.酝酿中的8. concert n.音乐会；一致；和谐vt.协定；vi.合作9.entire adj.全部的；完整的；全面的10.demanding adj.要求多的；吃力的11. recognize vt.承认；意识到；

18、表示感激；识别12. ignore vt.忽视；不理；不顾13.audience n.听众；观众；读者；倾听；正式会见重点短语1. go on stage 上舞台; 当演员2.go wrong (情况)出岔子，出差错;3.get ready for 为做准备4.fall off （从接合处）脱落，掉落; （程度、数量、规模）降低，减小;5.help sb. out 帮助某人CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an a

19、stonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market

20、 hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took fi

21、rm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徒的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a p

22、olitical cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into

23、 the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System-a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934. Better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to

24、purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands. B. Popularity of water sports.C.

25、Pollution of rivers. D. Arrival of other wild animals.29. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?A. Acquire. B. Export. C. Destroy. D. Distribute.28-31 ACDA 30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down. B. The migratory birds ha

26、ve flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting. D. The government has collected money.31. Which of the following a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp Story. B. The National Wildlife Refuge System.C. The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl D. The History of Migratory Bird Hunting词汇默写1.

27、continent 2.astonishing 3.variety 4.precious 5.resource 6.decimate 7.handful 8.overly9.ambitious10.refuge 11.waterfowl12.destruction 13.vital 14.survival 15.annually 16.purchase 17.political 18.cartoonist 19.appoint20.inclusion 21.available 22.generation23.habitat24.conservation 25.initiate 26.decli

28、ne27.export 28.acquire 29.distribute 30.migratory 词汇答案1.continent n. 大陆；洲2. astonishing adj. 惊人的3.variety n. 多样；种类；多样化4.precious adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的5.resource n. 资源6.decimate v. 毁掉；大量杀死；7.handful n. 一把；少数；8.overly adv. 过度地；极度地9.ambitiousadj. 有雄心的；10.refuge n. 避难；避难所；11.waterfowln. 水鸟；水禽12.destruction n. 破坏

29、；毁灭13.vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的14.survival n. 幸存；生存；15.annually adv. 每年；年年16.purchase vt. 购买n. 购买；购买的物品17.political adj. 政治的；政治上的；18.cartoonist n. 漫画家19.appointv. 任命；委派；指定；约定20.inclusion n. 包含21.available adj. 可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的22.generation n. 代；23.habitat n. 栖息地；产地24.conservation n. 保存；保护；节约25.initiat

30、e vt. 开始；创始26.decline v. 下降；减少；变弱；27.export n. 输出；出口；28.acquire vt. 获得；学到；取得29.distribute v. 分配；散发；分布30.migratory adj. 迁移的；流浪的重点短语1. set foot upon 踏上2.be alive with 充满3. take care of 处理;应对; 照顾;4. a handful of 一把; 一小撮; 少数;5.take firm action to do 采取果断行动6.go directly into直接被应用于7. be available for 有效;有

31、空做;可供利用8. go down 下降；平静下来D Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intellingence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desitrble in a persons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, con

32、fidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move f arbeyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used

33、for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although p

34、opular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educator

35、s and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intellig

36、ence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades，advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with i

37、ts focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualiti

38、es.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a conceptC. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.32-35 DBAB Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a grea

39、ter interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades，advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the rig

40、ht direction.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualities.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in para

41、graph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a conceptC. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.词汇默写1.popularization2.original3.makeup4.character5.motivation6.mental 7.stability8.optimism9.accurately 10.potential 11.victim 12.moral 13.overall14.publicity 15.beneficial 16.positive 17.aspect 18.pro

42、mote 19.well-being 20.adaptively 21.continuing 22.appeal 23.desirable 24.excite 25.scholarly 26.perspective 27.measure 28.mention 29.clarify 30.prediction 31.attitude 32.favorable 33.intolerant 34.expectation 35.application词汇答案1.popularization n. 普及 2.originaladj. 原始的；最初的；3.makeup. 化妆品；组成；4.characte

43、rn. 个性；品质；字符；5.motivationn. 动机；动力；6.mental adj. 思想的；心理的；精神的；7.stabilityn. 稳定性；8.optimismn. 乐观；乐观主义9.accurately adv. 准确地；精确地10.potential adj. 潜在的；可能的n. 潜能11.victim n. 受害者；牺牲12.moral adj. 道德的；精神上的13.overalladj. 全部的；adv. 总的来说；14.publicity n. 公众的注意；宣传；广告15.beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的16.positive adj. 积极的；17.

44、aspect n. 方面；18.promote vt. 促进；促销19.well-being n. 安康20.adaptively adj. 适合的；适应的21.continuing adj. 连续的；持续的；不间断的22.appeal n. 恳求；上诉；吸引力v. 呼吁；有吸引力；23.desirable adj. 令人满意的；值得的；令人向往的24.excite vt. 使兴奋；使激动；刺激；25.scholarly adj. 学术性的26.perspective n. 远景；看法；27.measure n. 措施；v. 测量；28.mention vt. 提到；说起29.clarify

45、vt. 澄清；阐明；净化30.prediction n. 预言；预报31.attitude n. 态度；看法32.favorable adj. 有利的；赞同的33.intolerant adj. 不能容忍的；偏执的34. expectation n. 预料；期望35.application n. 应用；申请；重点短语1. misunderstand sth.as sth. 把误认为2. contribute to 捐助; 导致；给投稿; 捐(款)给; 3. describe sth. as把描述为4. run ahead of 超过;跑在.的前面 5. promote social well-

46、being 促进社会福利6. excite an interest in 激起对的兴趣7. focus on 关注，聚焦于;My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 36 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasnt en

47、tirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked. 37 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and its a shame I dont have much use for it.Parisians are

48、different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 38 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs. 39 On our first morning in Paris, I

49、went around the comer to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficienc

50、y (效率). You can tell this by caf life. French cafs are always crowded. 40 When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously - so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can b

51、e on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we coul

52、d live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.词汇默写1.fantastically 2.cupboard 3.hallway 4.authentic 5.master 6.explode 7. strike词汇答案1.fantastically adv. 空想地；非常地2.cupboard n. 碗橱；衣柜；壁橱3.hallway n. 过道；门厅；走廊4.authentic adj. 真正的；真实的；可信

53、的；可靠的5.master n. 主人；硕士；专家vt. 控制；精通adj. 主要的；主人的；精通的6.explode vi. 爆炸；激增；爆发vt. 使爆炸；驳倒7.strike n. 罢工；打击；殴打v. 打；撞；罢工；划燃词汇答案1.fantastically adv. 空想地；非常地2.cupboard n. 碗橱；衣柜；壁橱3.hallway n. 过道；门厅；走廊4.authentic adj. 真正的；真实的；可信的；可靠的5.master n. 主人；硕士；专家vt. 控制；精通adj. 主要的；主人的；精通的6.explode vi. 爆炸；激增；爆发vt. 使爆炸；驳倒7.

54、strike n. 罢工；打击；殴打v. 打；撞；罢工；划燃My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsys father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland.

55、It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. Id 45 minimum wage. Id see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsys dad with their 47 .Our 48 in the f

56、actory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than Id 52 .Dad 53 . The so

57、n of a grocer, hed spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Bemardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.词汇默写1. reserve 2. citizen 3. generous 4.financial 5. technical 6. temporary7. excuses 8. earn 9.survive10. ambition 11. permission 12.invitation13.indicate 14. witness 15. expect 16. hesit