《学术论文写作》课件 English Academic Writing 15

1、Chapter 15AnalysisI common analytical elementsMaterialsCharacteristicsRelationshipsAttitudesValues1.1 characteristicsWhat is the subject precisely like?What distinguishes it most?What makes it typical or unique?If the subject is human, What is the persons distinctive attitude or mode of thinking or

2、behaving?How are these characteristics related to the persons purpose or motive?What is the origin of these characteristics? Form and funtion1. identify the parts.2. determine individual functions3. Rebuild the whole1. What is it? What is its function?2.How is its function served by its shape, form,

3、 or arrangement?3. Where are parts, elements, or members?4. What are their chief characteristics?5. What are their functions, purpose, roles, or goals?3. Cause and effect1. What is the problem, event, characteristic or belief?2. What condition might have led to it?3. What evidence is there to substa

4、ntiate a cause and effect relationship?4. Is the effect problematic?5.What combination of conditions, events, or people might duplicate a desirable effect?4. Problem and solution1. What is the difficulty?2. What evidence is there of the difficulty?3. What are its consequences?4. How extensive is it?5. What is its origin?6. Why have they failed?7. Have they been solved?8. Can the same solutions be applied there?9. Is this problem real, imaginary, or exaggerated?II. Analytical Elements planning1. Characteristics2. problems3. conditions 4.