2022年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县第一中学高考冲刺模拟英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANever had I found BSeldom

2、did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I find2Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen3Each party _ respect the articles of this contract, or

3、a double-sized financial punishment is a must.AwillBcouldCshallDshould4Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I _ hang it in the dining room.AmightBmustCneedDwould5Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know _ it can lead.Ahow BwhereCwhether Dwhat6-The

4、re wont be anywhere to park.-Oh, _. Lets try the subway.Athats a real bargain Bthats a good pointCthats really something Dthats all settled7The emoticons _ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.Acome around Bcome in handyCcome about Dcome by8Daddy, would you please buy me

5、 an iPhoneX?If you can pass this midterm examination, you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall9An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.Ato run ; to findBrunning;to findCand ran ; findingDrunning; finding10Thanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom, China has _ into the se

6、cond largest economy.AevolvedBslippedCextendedDshaped11When it comes to in public, no one can match him.AspeakBspeakingCbeing spokenDbe spoken12Richard saved up his money _ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.Ain case Bnow thatCas if Dso that13Looking people in the eye _ sometimes make them ne

7、rvous and embarrassed.AmustBcanCshouldDmight14You were not listening；what troubled you?I my coming math examAam thinking aboutBwas thinking aboutChad thought aboutDwill think about15We must _ the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.Amake up forBmake outCdo upDmake up to16E

8、verything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.Acant make itBmustnt have madeCwont makeDcouldn t have made it17Sir, Im late because my car broke down on the way._. Ive had enough of your excuses.ACut it outBSuit yourselfCYou cant be seriousDIt makes sense18A fireworks display was organize

9、d _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked19-There are probably aliens living here on earth.-_! I cant believe you said that.ACome onBForget itCGo aheadDAllow me20Did you pass your driving test?Yes, otherwise I _ to the picnic next month.Acouldnt driveBcouldnt have drivenCw

10、ont driveDwouldnt have driven第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating

11、 markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai

12、 BahtAverage high 33.2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample som

13、e of the street food optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are l

14、ocated about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic

15、 is very congested.Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never tou

16、ristyIssaya SiameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?AMarch.BJuly.COctober.DDecember.1、W

17、hat does the underlined word “its” refer to?AVenices.BBangkoks.CKhmers.DThai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?AIts easy to get to the city center.BIts easy to reach he railway station.CIts easy to meet traffic jam.DIts easy to go all directions.3、Where will

18、you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?AIn Din Daeng.BIn Issaya Siamese Club.CIn Lung Yai.DIn Bankara Ramen Restaurant.22（8分） This Monday, the nation will start to celebrate Presidents Day, just seven days before George Washingtons birthday. Everyone agrees that day is a holiday, but is it ju

19、st to celebrate George Washingtons Birthday? What about Abraham Lincoln? Some government offices call it Presidents Day. Others say the holiday is officially Washingtons Birthday. Confused yet?George Washington was elected the countrys first President on April 30, 1789. Soon after, Americans began p

20、ublicly celebrating his birthday. Presidential historians say the actual date of George Washingtons birth is February 11, 1732. But a change in the calendar system 20 years later shifted all dates，making Washingtons birthday February 22, which is now well accepted. In 1879, Congress made Washingtons

21、 birthday an official federal holiday. It was the first federal holiday to celebrate an individuals birthday. In 1968, Congress passed the Monday Holidays Act, which moved the holiday to the third Monday in February. The new law did not change the holidays name. It was still called Washingtons Birth

22、day, even though some lawmakers wanted to call it Presidents Day to include Abraham Lincoln, whose actual birthday is February 12.Many people argue that the holiday should celebrate all past Presidents. They feel Lincoln should be honored for his role in preserving the nation during the Civil War an

23、d helping to free slaves. Others feel the holiday should only honor Washington, the countrys first President. They say shifting the focus away from Washington would mean future generations of kids would not know about the Father of Our Country.Laws have been introduced in Congress over the years to

24、require use of the term George Washingtons Birthday.but none of those laws have been passed. Meanwhile, many state governments and school districts now use the term Presidents Day.Many stoles also use it to promote holiday sales.Should the holiday honor Washington, Washington and Lincoln, or all pas

25、t Presidents? Write to emailbag and tell us what you think.1、The Presidents Day was originally designed to honor_.AGeorge WashingtonBAbraham LincolnCall presidentsDthe Civil War2、What can we infer from the passage?AWashingtons Birthday is the same as Lincolns.BThe change in the calendar system was n

26、ot wise.CThe new act changed the holidays name.DThis Monday is the third one of this February.3、Whats the main argument about this holiday?AWhen to celebrate the holiday.BHow to celebrate the holiday.CWhich president to honor.DWhere to celebrate the holiday.4、Whats the best title for this passage?AW

27、hy people celebrate President DayBThe history and debate behind Presidents DayCTo celebrate Presidents Day or notDColorful activities on Presidents Day23（8分）Every year, billions of kilograms of fresh produce are wasted in the United States. The food ends up in landfills, producing harmful greenhouse

28、 gases. Meanwhile, millions of poor Americans go hungry, without access to healthy, affordable meals.Evan Lutz is passionate about correcting that social injustice. And he combines that goal with a passion for business. “My entire life Ive wanted to become a social entrepreneur, not just starting a

29、business that made money but also starting one that gave back. Im just an average guy with a passion towards making sure no food goes to waste and making sure no persons ever hungry in America and I want to do that through business.Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest. Hungry Harvest is a busin

30、ess which collects and sells “ugly” produce. These are fruit and vegetables that most food companies would throw away. “If you go to a grocery store everything is growing the same exact way. Right. So all that stuff that doesnt grow the same way gets wasted and gets thrown out. And we take all that

31、stuff that normally gets thrown out because its too big or too small in odd size of shape, we box it up into a variety boxes and we deliver them to our customers once a week. We hire people that were living in homeless shelters. They were really looking to get a chance in life.”In January 2016, Lutz

32、 appeared on the American business competition television show “Shark Tank”. It connects investors with entrepreneurs. Lutz sought a $50,000 investment in Hungry Harvest, in exchange for a five percent stake in his company. He got even more than he expected: $100,000 for 10 percent ownership.1、The p

33、urpose of writing the first paragraph is to _.Atell us how serious the waste isBinform us many people have not enough to eatCremind us of the unfairness of the societyDlead to the topic of the passage2、From the last paragraph, we can infer “Shark Tank” _.Ais a programme showing the story of investor

34、sBbelongs to meetings of political partiesChelps entrepreneurs get fund supportDasks successful businessmen to show experience3、Which of the following words can be used to desribe Evan Lutz?Acold-hearted and smart Bkind-hearted and creativeCwarm-hearted and strict Dopen-minded and humorous4、Who will

35、 not benefit from Evan Lutzs business?AHungry Harvest BHungry familiesCFruit farmers DFood companies24（8分） Smile! It makes everyone in the room feel better because they, consciously or unconsciously, are smiling with you. Growing evidence shows that an instinct for facial mimicry(模仿) allows us to em

36、pathize with and even experience other peoples feelings. If we cant mirror another persons face, it limits our ability to read and properly react to their expressions. A review of this emotional mirroring appears on February 11 in Trends in Cognitive Sciences.In their paper, Paula Niedenthal and Adr

37、ienne Wood, social psychologists at the University of Wisconsin, describe how people in social situations copy others facial expressions to create emotional responses in themselves. For example, if youre with a friend who looks sad, you might “try on” that sad face yourself without realizing youre d

38、oing so. In “trying on” your friends expression, it helps you to recognize what theyre feeling by associating it with times in the past when you made that expression. Humans get this emotional meaning from facial expressions in a matter of only a few hundred milliseconds.“You reflect on your emotion

39、al feelings and then you generate some sort of recognition judgment, and the most important thing that results in is that you take the appropriate actionyou approach the person or you avoid the person,” Niedenthal says. “Your own emotional reaction to the face changes your perception of how you see

40、the face in such a way that provides you with more information about what it means.”A persons ability to recognize and “share” others emotions can be prevented when they cant mimic faces. This is a common complaint for people with motor diseases, like facial paralysis(瘫痪) from a stroke, or even due

41、to nerve damage from plastic surgery. Niedenthal notes that the same would not be true for people who suffer from paralysis from birth, because if youve never had the ability to mimic facial expressions, you will have developed compensatory ways of interpreting emotions.People with social disorders

42、associated with mimicry or emotion-recognition damage, like autism(自闭症), can experience similar challenges. “There are some symptoms in autism where lack of facial mimicry may in part be due to limitation of eye contact,” Niedenthal says.Niedenthal next wants to explore what part in the brain is fun

43、ctioning to help with facial expression recognition. A better understanding of that part, she says, will give us a better idea of how to treat related disorders.1、According to the passage, facial mimicry helps _.Aexperience ones own feelings clearlyBchange others emotions quicklyCrespond to others e

44、xpressions properlyDdevelop friendship with others easily2、We can know from Paragraph 4 and 5 that _.Apeople with motor diseases may also suffer from autismBpeople born with facial paralysis may still recognize emotionsCpeople with social disorders cant have eye contact with othersDpeople receiving

45、plastic surgery have difficulty in mimicking faces3、According to Niedenthal, the next step of the study will focus on _.Ahow we can treat brain disordersBwhat can be done to regain facial mimicryChow our brain helps us with emotional mirroringDwhat part of our brain helps recognize facial expression

46、4、The passage is written to _.Adiscuss how people react positively to others smilesBdraw peoples attention to those with social disordersCintroduce a new trend in facial expression recognitionDexplain how emotional mirroring affects peoples empathy25（10分）Visitor Code of ConductPlease help us maintai

47、n a healing environment for our patient. Visiting hours and policies vary throughout the hospital. Please ask a staff member about the policy on the unit you wish to visit. We ask that you comply with the following visitor rules: Do not visit if you are sick (fever, cough, sore throat, nausea, or vo

48、miting) or have been exposed to chicken pox (水痘) or other contagious (传染的) illness within the past three weeks. Clean your hands each time you enter and leave the patients room. Follow isolation precautions (隔离预防措施) that are posted on the patients door. You must wear shoes and shirts at all times. C

49、lothing must be clean and neat. Visitors are limited to two per patient each time. Do not use waiting rooms on a unit if you are not visiting a patient in that unit. Waiting rooms are not for overnight stays. Children must have adult supervision (监护) at all times and must be respectful of the hospit

50、als healing environment. Some units do not allow childrens visiting.You will be asked to leave for violating (违反) any of the above rules or for the followings: Your behavior creates a risk to patients, families or staff. You appear to be ill. You refuse to follow isolation precautions. You are not r

51、espectful or considerate of others. You fail to supervise children.If you believe someone is violating these rules, or you need assistance, please notify security by dialing 7363 on the hospital phones or 813-844-7363 on your mobile phone. Security is available at all times.Waiting areas are monitor

52、ed at all times by a security video camera.1、The underlined phrase “comply with” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aobey BstudyCdiscover Dpass2、According to the passage, you should _ before you visit a unit in the hospital.Amake an appointment Bask permission from the doctorCcheck the visiting policy

53、Dring up the patient first3、If a child wants to visit the patient, he/she should _.Astay at the waiting room of any unit Bbe supervised at all timesCrefuse to follow isolation precautions Dcreate a new environment for patients4、According to the code, visitors are allowed to _.Atouch patient equipmen

54、t Bvisit patients in group of twoCstay overnight in the waiting room Dchange into slippers in the patient room5、What can be concluded from the text?AChildren can go to visit patients by themselves.BIf you seem to be ill, you can still visit the patients unless it is contagious.CVisitors who violate

55、the rules will not be allowed to visit again.DYou can ask for securitys help at any time.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A snake handler who cheated death after being badly bitten by a snake is now teaching Australians how to36 in the caseNeville-B

56、urns has been bitten twelve times during his long work with snakes, and uses all his 37 to give lectures to people at risk of meeting a snake 38 .Australia is home to most of the worlds most deadly snakesSo Neville 39 the people how to deal with such close unexpected meetingsHe sets up an enclosed a

57、rea, and one by one, brings out four snakes so people can know the 40 of each snakeFirst out of the bag is a Red Black SnakeHe 41 put his finger on itThats 42 the entire forefinger on his right hand was 43 after he was bittenBut that wasnt his 44 experience-When he was 18? a Brown Snake he had been

58、holding by the tail 45 and bit him in the faceHe was rushed to 46 and he was saved from deathHe says a Cobra Snake is perhaps very 47 but not the most venomous（有毒的） A black Manba Snake, one of the most 48 , is the longest venomous snake in the worldA Brown Snake is the final 49 at Nevilles showIt is

59、 one of the most common snakes in Australia, and is the second most venomous in the worldSeveral times during the 50 it bits the bag; which Neville51 in front of itNevilles advice is to stay 52 if a snake is nearby, as most will only 53 if they feel threatenedHe tells people to be 54 but not to pick

60、 one up by the tailHe then does exactly that as part of his showHe also says he 55 believes in the old saying once bitten, twice shy1、.Asurvive Bmove Ctrain Dmeet2、.Amoney Bcondition Cexperience Dtime3、.Aluckily Bunexpectedly Cattentively Dfinally4、.Aasks Bpersuades Cteaches Dpermits5、.Askills Bchar