2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区七校中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open _ it is really coldAunlessBwhenCifDSince2、 How long have you the dictionary? F

2、or three weeks.Aborrowed Bhad Cbought3、Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.AplayBwill playCplayedDare playing4、Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly5、We dont know the love of our pare

3、nts _ we become parents ourselves one day.AuntilBafterCwhenDsince6、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?AtranslateBupsetCmaybe7、Im hungry, but I wont have dinner _ my father comes back.AafterBwhenCifDuntil8、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast foodAtoo much；

4、too many Btoo many；too muchCmuch too；too much Dtoo much；much too9、 You are good at playing the piano, arent you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of10、 I cannot find my wallet. I think Ive lost . Youd better ask the Lost and Found for help.A

5、one Bit Cthis. 完形填空11、 Summer is hot, but most American families like to have a holiday 1 summer. Summer is a good season 2 holidays. Its very hot during the months of July and August. Children dont go to school during these 3 months.Some 4 like to be at home during the holidays. They work in garden

6、s, talk with friends, 5 books, or watch TV. Some families 6 lunch in parks or some places far away 7 the city. They like to eat in places with many trees or a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or 8 the sunshine there.America is a large country. Man

7、y families travel by car or by train to see interesting places. They also 9 other countries by plane. Many big cities have many famous buildings, shops or other places 10 travelers.1AforBinConDat2AtoBofCforDabout3AoneBtwoCthreeDfour4ApeopleBpeoplesCpersonDman5AseeBwatchClookDread6AtakeBhaveCcarryDbr

8、ing7AfromBofCtoDoff8AenjoyBlookCloveDlike9AtravelBtravel toCtravel inDtrip10AforBinConDat. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesn

9、t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (cons

10、ider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you

11、also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and f

12、oreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with ab

13、out 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including mus

14、ic rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all students at boa

15、rding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English brea

16、kfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1Who were allowed to go to the ear

17、liest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18. B Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families. D Everyone.2How long is each term in the boarding schools?A . For about three months. B For thirty-nine weeks.C For half a year. D For about a year.3The

18、underlined word “facilities” means _.A教师 B 设施 C 活动 D 课程4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.B Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C As students get older, the rules about wearing sc

19、hool uniforms become stricter.D All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Which is the best title of this article? A The Coming Summer Vacation. B School Rules in the UK.C After-class activities in boarding schools.D Boarding Schools in the UK.B14、Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenO

20、verseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaIncluding:Places to visit: Price: Only ￥2,668A round-trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to TongrenBus service around TongrenThree nightsstay in good hotelsThe best tour guide serviceMing Paradise(大明边城）the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点）Hot Spring in Shi

21、qian(石阡）enjoy spas/spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)Mount Fanjingthe most famous mountain in GuizhouOffice hours:Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday&Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tel:Address: No.28 Yanan Road GuiyangWonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaInclu

22、ding:Places to visit: Price: Only ￥2,668A round-trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to TongrenBus service around TongrenThree nightsstay in good hotelsThe best tour guide serviceMing Paradise(大明边城）the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点）Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡）enjoy spas/spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)Mount F

23、anjingthe most famous mountain in GuizhouOffice hours:Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday&Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tel:Address: No.28 Yanan Road Guiyang1（小题1）From the information above, we know this is .Aa map Ban air ticketCa piece of news Dan ad.(advertisement)2（小题2）You cant

24、enjoy in Tongren.Ataking a bus around TongrenBstaying in good hotelsCgetting some small presentsDReceiving a good tour guide service3（小题3）Where can you go to book a ticket to Tongren?AMing Paradise BShiqianCTV station DNo.28 Yanan Road GuiyangC15、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump a

25、round in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be

26、 produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. Its amazing, isnt it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the light

27、s in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemb

28、all-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurences only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the danc

29、e floor.1Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?ABecause the corridor tiles are expensive.BBecause the teachers ask them to do that.CBecause the corridor was built with special tiles.DBecause students like running and jumping.2After one year, the electricity produced

30、from the tiles can provide enough energy for _.Aover 800 mobile phonesBall the lights of the schoolCan electric car to drive 70 milesDthe lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _”.Aencouraged BforcedCtrained Dallowed4What else has Laurenc

31、e invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?AA mobile phone. BA music player.CAn electric car DA special dance floor.5According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents are not allowed to walk in the corridor.BLaurence once studied in the British grammar school.

32、CLaurence has more than one company of his own.DAll the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.D16、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation.

33、 When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the fol

34、lowing will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always for

35、get things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look foropportunitiesto exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a

36、language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place whe

37、re youre putting them.1（小题1）The first two paragraphs just tell us _.Aexamples of memory problemsBBarbara was a very rich personClanguage problems of two personsDMark often forgot his friends names2（小题2）When you forget things, you _.Amust be too carelessBmust accept the factCshouldnt lose confidence

38、in your memoryDshould keep telling yourself that your memory is bad3（小题3）The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_.”Achances Bdoctors Cplaces Dprojects4（小题4）According to the article, _ can make your memory better.Adoing sports every dayBtalking to your friendsCrealizing you

39、r memory problemsDmaking mind pictures of what you see5（小题5）The purpose of the article is to help you_.Aintroduce the guestBimprove your memoryCremember new wordsDforget unhappy thingsE17、 Taking part in charity is not just for adult people . Kids can do it too! Melvin, 14,an American student , has

40、done charity work for eight years . He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.Melvin studies at a middle school in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected 1,500 by himself and 487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital .Melvin was born nine weeks premature(早产的) in Cooper Un

41、iversity Hospital , weighing 2.4 kg . His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital.Melvins classmates joined him once they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael also held a class with them about helping others. Michael said that it was not r

42、eally about the money but about the fact they were doing something good.“It feels great, helping someone that I know,” said one of Melvins classmates. Melvins neighbors also helped out.Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Stahl,

43、 the head of the hospital, went to Melvins school to accept the money.The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients(病人) every year.” When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said he and his workmates are “pleased when our graduates and their families do well, li

44、ke Melvin and his family .”1When did Melvin begin to do charity work?AAt the age of 6.BAt the age of 8.CAt the age of 14DFrom the moment he was born.2How much did Melvin and his classmates collect recently ?A487.B1,013C1,500D1,987.3Who does the underlined word “them” in the passage refer to (指) ?AMe

45、lvin and his familyBThe hospitals patients.CStahls workmatesDMelvin and his classmates.4Which of the following is True?AMelvin gives money to his school every year.BMelvins parents show little interest in charity.CMelvin was born nine weeks earlier than expected.DMelvins classmates think that he is

46、wasting time.5What can we learn from the passage ?AKids can hardly do anything for charity.BEveryone is supposed to do charity work.CDoing charity work is only about money.DTheres no doubt that adults can do charity work better that kids.F18、Kirsten:Have you read the book, The Travel? I just finishe

47、d it yesterday.Renee: No, but Ive wanted to. Is it good?Kirsten: It is! But its quite grim.Renee: How so?Kirsten: In the story, a mother and her son were on a trip when they were caught by a group of crazy people. They were kept in a small dark room and treated terribly. It really broke my heart to

48、read that the mother chose to stay and fight with the bad guys. She was almost killed when trying to help her son run away.Renee: So its this grim from the first page to the end?Kirsten:Yes, but theres still a bright side in it. You get to see how strong parents can be when they want to keep their c

49、hildren from being hurt.Renee: I see. Im surely going to borrow it from the library.Kirsten: Then you must hurry. When I borrowed it last Friday, they told me that many people were waiting to read it!1What happened in The Travel?AA mother did her best to save her child.BA mother took a trip to look for her son.CA mother was treated terribly by her family.DA mother was killed by a group of crazy people.2What do we know from the conversation?AKirsten will