国外护士分层管理使用现状

1、澳大利亚护士分层管理、使用现状 护理行业特点1、工作时间灵活选择2、学习提高机会均等3、工作内容项目繁多4、护理工作质量稳定5、护士待遇中等偏上6、护理人员缺乏 Approximately 59.0% of employed nurses work in public and private acute hospitals; 13.3% in residential aged care facilities; 9.0% in a community setting; 4.3% in psychiatric hospitals/mental health services and 14.4% i

2、n other nursing areas. 护士分布 (96%) 医院(公立、私立）59.0% 家居老人护理 13.3% 社区护理 9.0% 心理精神护理 4.3% 其他 14.4% Two thirds or about 62.6% of all employed nurses work in capital cities or metropolitan areas; 31.2% in rural centres; and 2.2% in remote areas. Nursenumbers in rural areas and remote areas rose by 15.7% and

3、 13.3% respectively while population growth was 2.9% and 0.6% respectively. 护士分布 (96%) 主要城市 62.6% 乡村中心 31.2% 偏远地区 2.2% 当人口增长分别为2.9%和0.6%时, 护士在乡村和偏远地区由15.7%和13.3%分别上升了15.7% 和13.3%.一、护士人力资源管理模式二、护理工作模式1、责任制护理2、整体护理3、小组护理（连续24小时） 三、护理学习培训体系 登记护士 EN I want be a RN注册护士 RN ( level 1-10 ) 护理业务学习 ACS-报告. pd

4、f This forum was supported financially by the Heart Foundation, the Australasian College of Emergency Medicine and the Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand 四、护士分层使用 护士层级构架图（广东省连续排班构架图） 案例 周1 周2 周3 周4 周5 周6 周日老护士110-8休休8-48-44-1010-8新护士110-8休休8-48-44-1010-8老护士24-1010-8休休8-48-44-10新护士24-1010-8

5、休休8-48-44-10老护士38-44-1010-8休休8-48-4新护士38-44-1010-8休休9-58-4老护士48-48-44-1010-8休休8-4新护士49-18-44-1010-8休休8-4老护士59-58-48-44-1010-8休休新护士5休9-18-44-1010-8休休老护士6休休8-48-44-1010-8休新护士6休1-58-48-44-1010-8休二值休休 工资wagessalary payment September - November 2008 in west Australia周薪For RN level1-10（澳元） level 1909.00le

6、vel 2946.00level 3983.00level 41023.00level 51064.00level 61106.00level 71151.00level 81197.00level 91197.00level 10 September - November 2008 in west Australia周薪 For RN Yr 1 to 5（澳元） Year 1733.00Year 2747.00Year 3766.00Year 4787.00Year 5807.00New base 4.5% 01.07.2007 4.0% 01.07.2008 4.0% 01.07.2009

7、September - November 2008 in west Australia 合同 Nurse contract 1、标准摸版 2、个性化需求 * 职责 * 待遇 * 工作时间 （on call） nursing care Career Nurses have different titles in different states of across the world. Generally speaking, most Government Hospitals use the following (or similar) titles for nurses: 护士在世界上不同的国

8、家有不同的层级职责。 一般来说，国外多数政府医院为护士使用以下(或相似的) 层级护士职责Graduate Enrolled Nurse（EN） Enrolled NurseAdvanced Skills Enrolled NurseThe Advanced Skills Enrolled NurseThe Advanced Skills Enrolled Nurse 具有专业护理技能 ENGraduate Registered Nurse (Staff Nurse) RN The Graduate RNs undertake a First Year Clinical Development

9、Program, which is a 12-month fulltime paid position offering the graduate RN a supportive transition into the workforce. In collaboration with the Clinical Nurse the Graduate RN is responsible for the delivery of a safe standard of nursing care. 一般医院都有针对RN毕业第一年的临床护理工作方案（直接参加临床护理工作，并得到培训）保证护理安全Registered Nurse RNClinical Nurse（CN）Staff Development NurseA