2021-2022学年黑龙江省鸡西市中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly2、Its very kind _ Andy to help people in needI think its necessar

2、y _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof; for Cfor; of Dfor; for3、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.4、He wanted to know the English party.Awhen will we haveBwhen we will haveCwhen would we haveDwhen we would

3、 have5、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat6、-_do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?-No more than half a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far7、May I watch TV now?

4、 No, you _. You _ do your homework first.Amay not; can Bcant; mayCmay not; must Dcant; must8、-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often9、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful10、Who is _ young man with long hair?

5、Hes a friend of mine.Aa Ban Cthe D. 完形填空11、Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life 1 in the back of a New City taxi.I was on my 2 to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right way when a black car 3 sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver hit the brakes（刹车） har

6、d, and 4 the other car by a few centimeters. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 5 at us. My taxi driver just smiled and moved his hand. He was really 6 !“Why did you just do that?” I asked him, “This guy almost destroyed your car and 7 have sent

7、us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver told me 8 I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks（垃圾车）”.“Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of 9 and full of disappointment,” he said. “ 10 their garbage is more and more, they need a place to dump(丢弃) it, and if

8、 you let them, theyll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump garbage on you, just smile, move your hand, wish them well, and move on. Youll be 11 because of what you have done.I started thinking, 12 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it o

9、n other people at work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said: “I m not going to dump 13 ”Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks influence them. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, youll be happier. Life is too short to 14 in the morning with regrets.

10、 So, love the people who treat you right. 15 the ones who dont.1Astyle Blesson Cpurpose Dexample2Away Bown Ctaxi Dmind3Arecently Bfinally Csuddenly Dcertainly4Ahit Bmissed Ccaught Dprotected5Alooking Bsmiling Cknocking Dshouting6Afriendly Brude Cimpolite Dpatient7Aneed Bshould Ccould Dmust8Awhat Bho

11、w Cwhy Dwhen9Asurprise Banger Cexcitement Dtreasure10ABefore BUntil CAs DUnless11Afaster Blighter Cbusier Dhappier12Ahow much Bhow often Chow long Dhow soon13Aanyone Banywhere Canyway Danymore14Atake up Bwake up Cturn up Dclear up15AWonder BAgree CForget DRemember. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）

12、或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning ap

13、p with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4

14、(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when

15、you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can

16、 you think of that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、These days there are lot of possibilities to be always connected lo family and friends. Now that I have just moved lo France, this can be very convenient. 1 can ring my sister who lives in Los Angeles on Viber, or I can Skype my parents or friends

17、 back in England for a chat. However, sometimes the convenient and dependability of technology can beintrusive.Even the most out-going people need some “down time to calm down on their own and get relaxed. This is something that 1 consider necessary and healthy. After all, you have to live with your

18、self for the rest of your life, so youd better know how to enjoy your own company. It can be a good thing to have time to yourself to collect your thoughts and free your feelings. Today 1 went for a walk by myself around the lake and just dav-dreamed. It was so relaxing and enjoyable and helped me l

19、et go of my bad emotions.However, somehow it seems rude or perhaps makes people feel that youreupset to sayto people:” Im going to go and spend sometime by myself. Andoften when we are spending time alone , we are actually connected with a piece of electrical equipment. We try to make something into

20、 a Facebook or a Tweet to attract our friends, or we scroll (滚屏through Facebook nosing into other peoples lives orseeing what friends are up to. We judge ourselvesand other people by the photos they put online, so we can tell how much fun they are having compared to us.This is an age when we can get

21、 so much surface information about other peoples lives, but being wrapped（包裹）up in what other people are doing or always thinking about other peoples recognition (认可) of us can be quite unhealthy. Perhaps these days forget about the simple pleasure of spending time just for us.Having said all that,

22、I also think that spending too muchtime byyourself can separate you from others. I suppose it is important to find a good balance between spending valuable time by yourself and with other people.1What does the underlined word “intrusive” probably mean?AInterruptiveBHelpful.CUnsatisfactory.DImportant

23、.2What does the writer think of being alone properly?AIts the only way to get relaxed.BIt makes other people feel upset.CIts necessary and healthy for people.DIt makes out-going people feel lonely.3The writer agrees AIts important to know what other people think of usBits harmful to always compare o

24、urselves with othersCtechnology helps us lo judge and improve ourselvesDtechnology helps us to know about other people clearly4Whats the best title for the passage?AIs technology really good for us?BHow can we keep in touch with others?CWhat is the best way to enjoy ourselves?DDo we spend enoughtime

25、 truly by ourselves?B14、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires

26、(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are pro

27、bably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quar

28、rel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.1According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?AMoney is everything. BMoney isnt neces

29、sary.CMoney is important, but not the most important. DWith no money, with no success.2Whats the most important thing for every person according to the writers ideas?AOnly money. BHealth and a long life COnly friendship. DA, B and C3Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AI

30、f you havent much money, you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a long life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die in the world because their family is poor.DIf you are rich, you will have less friendship.4In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave much money Bdie earlier Clove their money Dhave

31、 true love5What does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage?A爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。C15、The baby is just one day old and has not left hospital yet. She is quiet but alert（警觉）. The researchers have placed a white card with two black spot

32、s on it twenty centimeters from her face. She stares at it carefully.A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another one, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze（凝视）starts to lose its focus until a third card is presented. The third c

33、ard has three black spots on it. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world? Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer?The same experiment, but with three sp

34、ots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When a little older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the

35、 objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown tw

36、o spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats （鼓声）than when they heard just two; likewise（同样地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.1The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is mainly about the babys _.Asense of hearing Bsense of sight Csense of touch Dsens

37、e of smell2What does the underlined word it in paragraph 2 refer to?Athe card Bthe baby Cthe comb Dthe key3According to the passage, babies have a strong sense of changing in _.Athe size of cards Bthe colour of pictures Cthe shape of patternsDthe number of objects4Why did the researchers test the ba

38、bies with drumbeats?ATo reduce the difficulty of the experiment.BTo see how babies recognize sounds.CTo carry their experiment further.DTo keep the babies interest.5Where does this passage probably come from?AScience fiction. BChildrens literature.CAn advertisement. DA science reportD16、1Which is tr

39、ue about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a ba

40、sketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.E17、Dear school parents,We are happy that you are spending the time talking to your

41、children about the importance of school bus safety (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in school bus accidents (事故) all around the world.Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National School Bus Safety Week each Octob

42、er, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some time to speak to your children about the following school bus safety rules:Be on time.Never run to or from the bus.Dont push or shove (乱推)

43、 on the bus.Stay in your seat on the school bus.Dont yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.Always obey (服从) the driver.Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.Never crawl (爬行) under a school bus.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。1This letter is written to _.Aschool teachers Bschool parents Cbus drivers Dstuden

44、ts2The underlined word “key” means _ in Chinese in the passage.A钥匙 B基础 C关键 D答案3National School Bus Safety Week is open in _.ASeptember BOctober CNovember DDecember4What do you know about school bus safety rules?AStudents should stay in their seats on the bus.BStudents should listen to the teacher bu

45、t not the driver.CStudents cant shove but they can shout on the bus.DStudents can be late for the school bus.5From the passage, we can learn that _.Aschool bus safety is the safest form of transportationBthis passage is mainly about school bus safetyCyou can read ten school bus safety rules in the p

46、assageDNational School Bus Safety Week was held every two years.F18、Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now historys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaac

47、s childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(围栏)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notio

48、n of gravitation came to mind.”ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor(庄园)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone

49、up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(压实) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Ch

50、ris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosop

51、her Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of the apple tree.CBecause of the sweetness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower of the apple tree.2What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to sit around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThere is something wrong with the apple tree.3The underlined wordpreservemean