南昌航空大学英语高级第1册第六单元的课件

1、南昌航空大学大学英语Unit 9Where Is the News Leading Us?Norman Cousins2Discussion What is the meaning of “media” or “mass media”?the media: all the organizations that provide news and information for the publicmass media: a section of the media specifically designed to reach a large audience 34Who has the righ

2、t of exposure?a select group of mass media producers Individuals (on the Internet)5Where? video sharingWeChatSocial media6What does mass media bring us? - information - news - entertainment - communication ( specifically for internet) - advertising - propaganda - wrong perceptions - unrest - panic7两

3、高：诽谤信息被转发超500次、浏览超5000次可判刑2013-09-09 17:12:00来源: 中国广播网(北京) 央广网北京9月9日消息（记者孙莹）据中国之声新闻晚高峰报道，最高人民法院，最高人民检察院今天出台司法解释，规范办理利用信息网络实施诽谤等刑事案件，解释共十个条文，9月10日开始正式实施。如何惩治网络谣言有了新依据。 近期公安机关侦破并公布了“秦火火”、“立二拆四”、“周禄宝”、“傅学胜”等人利用信息网络犯罪的有关案情，他们涉嫌的罪名主要包括寻衅滋事罪、敲诈勒索罪、诽谤罪或者非法经营罪。司法解释对利用信息网络实施这类行为的的定罪量刑标准做了明确。8环保人士董良杰网络造谣被刑拘 薛

4、蛮子曾为其推波助澜发布：2013-09-29 08:31:10 作者：央视新闻 日前环保人士董良杰被警方以涉嫌寻衅滋事罪刑拘。他编造微博称自来水里有避孕药，舟山人头发里汞超标，引起网民恐慌。而网络大V薛蛮子还为其谣言推波助澜。如今在看守所，董良杰表示非常后悔：“希望大家以我为戒”。9女生发帖遭克莉丝汀索赔百万元2012年11月6日 稿件来源：新闻晚报10 女大学生木心怎么也没想到，自己一则简短的帖子，会在网上掀起轩然大波，并最终引发官司。在她看来，这无非是一些“闺蜜私语”。昨天下午，这起网络商誉侵权案在徐汇区法院开庭审理，原告上海克莉丝汀食品有限公司向“木心”索赔百万元。今年4月25日晚10时

5、许，上海某高校大一女生木心在人人网上发了一个帖子：刚跟老妈打电话获悉，金山一家奶油厂被卫生局查封，里面的奶油都是用地沟油和外国的工业油制成的!克里斯汀（原文）、莉莲蛋挞等沪上知名蛋糕品牌都从这家厂进货!大家千万别吃了啊，昨天查出的，预计马上就要曝光了!千万别买啊！”11立二拆四诽谤 转发浏览谣言造谣帖子发帖名誉权侵权索赔12slander forward browserumorstart a rumor, spread rumorspost n. post a message right of reputationinfringe v. infringement n. claim for co

6、mpensation13What is your understanding of the obligation of the media (journalism)? Truth? privacy taste (shock the sensitivities of the audience) public interest14StructureI. (P1-9) Introduction: putting forward the viewpointThesis statementII. (P10-13) Body: strengthening the viewpoint15StructureI

7、. (P1-9) How does the writer lead to his viewpoint?16StructureII. (P10-13) How does the writer consolidate his viewpoint?17P1-3to the core: extremely, completely 十分地，彻底地 He is an Englishman / Chinese to the core. He is a bureaucrat to the core. She is rotten to the core. The news shocked me to the c

8、ore. ways and means: methods, esp. secret methods He hasnt got a job, but he seems to have ways and means of getting money. 18P1-3主持 host anchor (news)主持人 host hostess presenter(新闻)节目主持人，主播 newsreader, newscaster, anchor, anchorman, anchorwoman 19P1-3meet: satisfymeet + demand, need, requirement, co

9、ndition, standard, obligationaddress: vt. say, write address + question, remark, commentaddress sb. sth. / address sth. to sb. prone: tending, likelybe prone toaccident-proneinjury-prone 20P4-5distortion: negative newsphilosophy: principledownside: negativelargely: mostly, mainly21P6-8What are the t

10、wo definitions of news?How does the difference affect news reporting?what is the result of only reporting negative news?22P6-8How does it inhibit progress?23P6-8eruptive: happening suddenlyGreat Britain devalues: Great Britain devalues the exchange value of Poundmisshape: distorta misshapen picture:

11、 a distorted view of the worldthe sum total: the entire amount of, the totalingredient: component24P6-8all at once: suddenly 一下子，突然change for the better / worse 好转/变坏change for the better: improveThe situation is so bad that any change is likely to be a change for the better.There is a change for th

12、e better in the patients condition.25P6-8a mood of defeatism and despair: a feeling of defeat and hopelessnessinhibitor: hindrance, obstructionunrelieved: continuousdeplete: reducefurnish: supply26P9contrive: invent, make upantidote: something that relieves, prevents or counteract 缓解之物 Laughter is t

13、he antidote to stress. in-depth reportage: thorough reportingget across: make sth. understood and accepted He tried every way to explain, but he just couldnt get his ideas across. 27P9The world is a splendid combination of heaven and hell.How do you understand this sentence?Do the two sectors have e

14、qual share in life?Are they adequately covered in the mass media?28P10What examples are given as positive developments? 29P10in a wider perspective: from a broader viewpointlegitimately: lawfully; reasonablyqualify: reach a necessary standardpursue: continue, carry onprospect: possibilityin the hope

15、 of: hoping literally: actually round-up: a brief description of the major news 新闻提要30P11-13envision: imaginecaricature: 1. a funny drawing of sb. 人物漫画 caricatures of politicians2. a description of sb. that exaggerates and makes one appear funny and silly 夸张地/讽刺性描述 The report presents a caricature o

16、f the true situation. The chief character in his novel is a caricature of a well-known artist. 31P11-13acquired culture: what we attain / get from societyis not transmitted in our genes: does not become our inborn / inherent characteronce and for all: done completely as a final solution to a problem

17、 彻底地，一劳永逸地We hope the dispute will be settled once and for all. The car just stopped working once and for all. boost up: lift sb. up; develop and improve32P11-13Bernard of Chartres (? 1124) a twelfth-century French Neo-Platonist philosopher, scholar, and administratorWe are like dwarfs standing or s

18、itting upon the shoulders of giants, and so able to see more and see farther than the ancients.Writing techniquesNarration DefinitionExamplesQuotationsCause-effectIII TranslationChinese to EnglishIf there is anything you are not clear about the device, address your inquiry to our head office.Before

19、we put the new plan into practice, we had better scrutinize every aspect of it to make sure that it is practicable. We expect that there will be a change for the better in the security situation of this area after the new regulations are implemented. Dont take his words literally. Hes just carcking

20、a joke. The prospect of employing nigrogen fixation in agriculture is promising.His attempt at contriving a correcting fluid which leaves no marks on paper ended in failure.The foreigner who did not speak Chinese gestured to make a request, but he just couldnt get his idea across. Without considering the urgency of the matter, he gave us a flat refusal, once and for all. English to Chinese 不过，把注意力只集中在这些细节上会勾画出一幅畸形的图画。人类文明远远不是它所遭遇的各种灾难的总和，任何一种文明的主体都是进步。但是进步并非在瞬间发生，进步不是爆发性的，它通常是点点滴滴、涓涓细流积累的结果，在某一特定时刻几乎难以觉察，但历史向前发展便是人类文明进步的表现。 大多数新闻报道