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1、走向高考 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 高考总复习 Module 2Traffic Jam 必修四第一部分基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练 3单 元 语 法 4基础知识巩固 5课 时 作 业 6话题作文晨诵 1话题作文晨诵话题:交通假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim写信要参观北京,想了解交通方式,请你根据以下要点写一封120150词的回信。关键词语:1三种方式:出租车很方便,招手即停;公共汽车,尤其是二层公共汽车虽拥挤却能欣赏美景;地铁路线多,有新的路线在建设中。2若遇交通堵塞,保持冷静。.头脑风暴,知识链接单词短语1.explore探索2impressive印象深刻的3de

2、stination目的地4convenient方便的5react反应6mood心情1.in no time立即;马上2have a good view of清楚地看到3whats more而且4under construction正在建设之中5get stuck in被困在6keep cool保持冷静7be worth doing值得做句式1.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.2Even if theyre crowded, youll have a good view of the impressive city.3I

3、ts convenient for you to get around.范文必背Dear Jim,Im glad to know yonll visit Beijing soon and you wondered something about transportation. Now ,Id like to share it.Therere usually three means of transportation to explore Beijing. First of all, simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. B

4、ut if you want to spend less, youd better choose buses, especially doubledecker ones. Even if theyre crowded, youll have a good view of the impressive city. Whats more, you can take trains to reach your destination. Some new underground lines are under construction. So its convenient for you to get

5、around. But if you get stuck in traffic jams,keep cool and youll have a good mood. After all,Beijing is well worth visiting. Look forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Li Hua基础知识梳理.单词速记核心必记1_(vt.) 展示;陈列2_(vt.) 提供3_(n.)执照;许可证_(n.)允许;许可4_(vt.)限制_(adj.)有限的_(adj.)无限的5_(adj.)给人印象深刻的_(vt.)给留下印象;使铭记_(n.)印

6、象displayprovidepermitpermissionlimitlimitedunlimitedimpressiveimpressimpression6_(adj.)方便的_(n.)方便;便利7_(vt.)探索_(n.)探索_(n.)探索者8_(vi.)反应_(n.)反应9_(n.)解答;答案_(vt.)解决10_(n.)心情;心境_(adj.)喜怒无常的convenientconvenienceexploreexplorationexplorerreactreactionsolutionsolvemoodmoody高频必知11_(n.)收据12_(n.)车费13_(n.)目的地;终点

7、14_(adj.)郊区的;市郊的_(n.)郊区15_(n.)执照;登记_(vt.)记录;登记receiptfaredestinationsuburbansuburbregistrationregister.短语互译1与相连_2被困在_3马上;一会儿_4到处旅行;四处走动;(消息等)传播开来_5清楚地看到_6under construction_7switch off_be connected tobe/get stuck inin no timeget aroundhave a good view of正在建设之中关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源)8keep cool_9in a good m

8、ood_10no way_11drive sb. mad_12whats more_保持冷静情绪、心情好(俚语)肯定不;没门儿使某人发疯而且;此外情景活用选用上面的单词或短语的恰当形式填空With the _(许可) of the local government, a new large library is _(正在建设中) in our school, which will _(提供) more seats and books and will be _(方便的) for us to read. We are all _(心情好) now.答案:permission; under con

9、struction; provide; convenient; in a good mood.典句析练1Simply _ you hand, _ in no time.只要你招招手,马上就有出租车开过来。解析本句为“祈使句and/or陈述句”句式。仿写和快乐的人在一起,你就会每天都快乐。_ with happy people _.2Tricycles _ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.如果想去北京的胡同探秘,三轮脚踏车绝对是值得一坐的。解析be worth doing“值得做”,其中doing的

10、主动形式表示被动意义。仿写他的建议值得考虑。His suggestion _.3Its a good idea to _ in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的办法。解析have.done“让被做”。仿写你最好把那颗坏牙拔掉。Youd better _.4You should _ listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation, _ to tapes and broadcasting.你不但应听老师和同学们的发音,而且还要听录音带和广播。解析not only.but also.“不但而且”,连接两个并列成分。

11、仿写不但我父母,而且我也喜欢体育运动。_ my parents _ I am fond of sports.答案:1.raise;and a taxi appears;Stay;and you will be happy every day2.are worth using;is worth considering3.have your destination written;have that bad tooth pulled out4.not only;but also;Not only;but also.课文回顾Taxis in Beijing are usually red, and

12、they _(1)_ the price per kilometer on the window. You should check the cab has a business _(2)_ and make sure you ask for a _(3)_Public transport _(4)_ a cheap way to get around in Beijing. Buses numbered 1 to 100 are _(5)_ to travel within the city centre. Higher numbers have _(6)_ (destination) in

13、 the suburbs. The 103 bus offers one of the most _(7)_ routes. Minibuses run _(8)_ services and follow the same routes as large public buses.There are four underground lines in Beijing and several lines are under _(9)_. Trains are fast and _(10)_, but rush hours can be terrible.(1)_ (2)_ (3)_ (4)_(5

14、)_ (6)_ (7)_ (8)_(9)_ (10)_答案:(1)display(2)permit(3)receipt(4)provides(5)limited(6)destinations(7)impressive(8)regular(9)construction(10)convenient考点探究演练 1.permit n执照;许可证;通行证v允许,许可填空激活知识The school doesnt _ _cellphones in class.学校不允许在课堂上使用手机。Our parents may not _ _ _ _ _ at night.我们的父母可能不会允许我们夜不归宿。答案

15、:permit usingpermit us to stay out 构建导图助记If weather permits, we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow.Weather permitting, we will go to Great Wall tomorrow.如果天气允许,明天我们去长城。提示:permit既可以用于permit doing sth.,也可用于permit sb. to do sth.。有相同用法的动词还包括:advise, allow, forbid等。2limit vt.限制n限制;范围;界限填空激活知识Each speaker

16、 _ _ _ five minutes.每位发言者的时限为5分钟。Our life has a limit, but knowledge is _ _.生命有限,知识无涯。答案:was limited towithout limit知识归纳(1)limit.to. 把限制到be limited to 局限于(2)beyond the limit超过限度within the limits of 在范围内set a limit to sth. 对规定限度(重庆高考)There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demands for qualit

17、y.对质量要求的提高没有明确的限制。真题寻踪(2014江西A)Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater that did not bother him.有时,他被限制于水下的笼子里,但这并不困扰他。3provide v提供填空激活知识Im sure that he has the ability to _ _ his wife and family.我相信他有能力供养妻儿老小。You can use this room _ /_ that you keep it clean and tidy.倘若你可以保持房间干净整洁,你就可以用这个房间。答

18、案:provide forprovided/providing构建导图助记He tired to earn more money to provide for a large family.他设法多挣钱以供养一个大家庭。Provided/Providing(that) circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week.只要情况允许,我们下周将举行会议。真题寻踪(2014四川A)Youll provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their dai

19、ly lives.你将为有学习障碍的人士提供他们日常生活的各个方面。4convenient adj. 方便的;便利的填空激活知识I can start to work whenever _ _ _ _ you.只要您方便,我随时都可以开始工作。Come at any time that _ _ _ you.你什么时候方便就什么时候来吧。答案:it is convenient foris convenient for知识拓展(1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是方便的。sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来

20、说某事是方便的。(2)convenience n方便;便利at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为方便起见Delivery times are arranged at your convenience.送货时间会安排在您方便的时候。I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.为了方便,我把参考书放在我的书桌前。提示:convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you,

21、而不是when you are convenient。真题寻踪(2014天津D)The care is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life.轿车里一种便捷的交通工具,但我们把它变成了生活方式。5.in no time 立刻;赶快;马上填空激活知识Jed got the car fixed _ _ _ at all.杰德马上就把那辆车修理好了。Let me know _ _ _ if you need any help.你如果需要帮助,请尽早告诉我。答案:in no timein good ti

22、me知识拓展in time 及时;最终in good time 不失时机地;在适当的时候,按时,及早in ones own time 在有空的时候at no time 在任何时候都不,从来没有at all times 随时,总是at a time 每次,一次at one time 曾经;一度注意:at no times置于句首时,主句部分倒装。6be worth doing值得做填空激活知识Its worth _ your time when you visit the cathedral.你值得花时间参观这座大教堂。Have a medical examination every year;

23、 _ _ _.一年做一次体格检查是值得的。_ _ _ there an hour early, if you want a good seat.你如果想占一个好座位,很值得提前一个小时到那儿。答案:takingits worth itIts well worth getting知识拓展be worth the money/price 值那么多钱/那个价be worthy of being done/to be done 值得做It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 值得做提示:worth为表语形容词,不作前置定语;可用well修饰,强调程度;但不用very来修饰;后

24、跟及物动词或词组的ing形式,不可使用被动形式。真题寻踪(2014重庆D)It is really worthwhile to study the animals in corbett.研究在corbett的动物是真正有价值的。7Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。填空激活知识I _ my computer _.I asked sb.to repair the computer for me.我请人修好了电脑。My neighbour _ both his legs _ in

25、 the traffic accident.My neighbours legs were broken in the traffic accident.在这起交通事故中,我邻居的双腿断了。Theyre going to _ their house _.Their house will be painted.他们打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他们”可能参与粉刷工作,也可能没有)答案:had;repairedhad;brokenhave;painted知识归纳have sth. done 结构有三种不同的含义1)“请/让/叫别人(为自己)做某事”。强调主语的意志。2)“遭遇到某种(不幸的)事情”。宾语

26、往往是无意识的受损害者。3)“使完成某事”。此事可以是别人完成的,也可以是自己参与完成的。知识拓展have sb.do sth. 让某人做某事have sb.doing sth. 让某人不停地做某事I had him arrange for a car.我叫他(为我)安排一辆车。He had us laughing all through lunch.他让我们在整个午餐过程中笑个不停。单 元 语 法 祈使句语法填空1Its really very dangerous. One more step, _the baby will fall into the well.答案:and考查“祈使句and陈述句”结构。2(2014山西太原部分中学高三统一检测改编)_ a label to each of the trees with detailed introduction of their features, and

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