小学六年级英语语法和专项练习

1、Sure.Hereyouare.Ilikemusic.Helikesports.No,sheisn.tYessheis.Whereisyourbook?Idlikesomericeandsoup.Myfatherisadoctor.Imapoliceman.Ioftengohiking.Spring.小学英语句型总汇、MayIhavealook?、Myfriendisstrong.、Hehasshorthairandbigeyes.、Issheinthelivingroom?、Wherearethekeys?、Whatwouldyoulike?、Whatwouldyoulikefordinne

2、r?、Whatsyourfather?、Whatdoyoudo?、Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?、Whatsyourfavouriteseason?、Whatsyourfavouritefruit?Ilikeapples.Idontlikegrapes.、Whoarethey?Theyaremyparents.Whosthisman?Hesmyuncle.Yes,heis.No,heisnt.HesplayingchessMrCarter.、Whendoyougetup?、SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.、Whydoyoulikespring?、W

3、hichseasondoyoulikebest?、Whenisyourbirthday?、WhenisTeachersDay?、WhohasabirthdayinOctober?、IsherbirthdayinJune?、Whatsthedate?、Whatareyoudoing?、Whatisyourfatherdoing?、Whatdoyousee?、Whataretheydoing?、WhatisMikedoing?、Wherearethey?、Aretheycatchingbutterflies?、Theyarepickingupleaves.、WhereisZhangPeng?、Is

4、hetakingpictures?、WhosyourEnglishteacher?Iusuallygetupat6:00.BecauseIcanplanttrees.Ilikewinterbest.MybirthdayisinJuly.ItsJuly4th.ItsonSeptember10th.Me.Yes.June9th.Imdrawingpictures.Heswritingane-mail.Iseetwoelephants.Theyaredrinkingwater.Heswatchinginsects.Theyareinthewoods.No,theyarent.Yes,theyare.

5、Hesinthewoods.、Whatshelike?Hestallandstrong.、Isshequiet?No,sheisnt.Shesveryactive.、Whatdayisittoday?ItsWednesday.、WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.、WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?IwatchTVonSaturdays.、WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.、Whatcanyoudo?Ican

6、sweepthefloor.、Canyoumakethebed?NO,Icant.Yes,Ican、Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.、Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.、Isthereaforestinthepark?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt.、Arethereanypandasinthemountains?No,therearent.、Arethereanyfishintherivers?Yes,thereare.47、Whereisthecanteen?48、W

7、hattimeisit?49、Its6:30.Itstimetogotoschool.Whatcolourisit?、Whoseisit?、WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijing?Whosthatwoman?、Doyoulikepeaches?Nicetomeetyou.Ihaveabear.MayIhavealook?Itsonthefirstfloor.Its5oclock.ItstimeforEnglish.Itsblue.ItsmyT-shirt.Itsrainytoday.Shesmymother.Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Nicetomeetyou,too

8、.、Whereisthecinema?Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.ItWhatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?Iweekend.Sure.Hereyouare.Itsnexttothehospital.sontheleft.mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthis60、Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?Imgoingtothebookstore.61、Whatareyougoingtobuy?62、Whatsyourhobby?、DoessheteachEnglish?、Whatd

9、oesyourmotherdo?、Wheredoesshework?Imgoingtobuyacomicbook.Ilikecollectingstamps.No,shedoesnt.Yes,shedoes.SheisaTVreporter.Sheworksinacarcompany.66、Whatshouldyoudothen?PEP语法汇总（一）名词复数的规则变化单数名词主要用来表示个东西的概念。两个及其以上就应用名词复数形式来描述。怎样把单数名词变复数名词呢？方法如下：构成法A在一般情况下,词尾加-s例词book-booksbed-bedsB.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，词尾加-esb

10、us-busesbox-boxesdish-disheswatch-watchesC.以f或fe结尾的词，先将f或fe改成v,冉力口-esknife-kniveswife-wivesD.以。结尾的单词，有生命的物质加-es,无生命的物质加-stomato-tomatoesphoto-photosE.以车仔音字母加y结尾，先y将改i,再加上-esfamily-familiescity-cities不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-

11、feet,tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese、写出下列名词的复数形式：1、orange2、class3、textcoun4、piano5、shelf6、bed7、try8、family9、toy10.foot11.radio12.phototomato14、fox15.knife二、选择填空1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotosThatisartbook.A.anB.aC

12、.theDareTheresomeintheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fishTheretwointhebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatchesWeshouldcleantwiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteethPEP语法汇总（二）一般现在时（单三形式）定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动乍的时态。构成：一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。（TK的动词词尾+S。以sh

13、/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音子母+Y结尾的把Y变成i,+es。轴曰子母+o结尾的+es）构成法例词A.一般动词在词尾加-shelp-helpsmake-makesB.以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的动词在词尾加-esfix-fixesteach-teacheswash-washesC.以o结尾的动词在词尾加-esgo-goesdo-doesD.以车仔音字母加y结尾的动词，先y变为,再加-esfly-fliesstudy-studiescarry-carriesE.不规则变化have-has一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drinkgostaymakelookhavepasscarrycome

14、watchplantflystudybrushdoteach六、二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。七、1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome./I、2.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.九、3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.十、4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.H-5.they(like)theWorldCup?十二、6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?十三、7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?十四、8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglish

15、onSundays.十五、9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.十六、10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.十七、11.Mike(like)cooking.十八、12.They(have)thesamehobby.十九、13.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.I(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.二十四、18.Th

16、echildoften(watch)TVintheevening.二十五、19.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.二十六、20.一Whatday(be)ittoday?三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?Doeshelikesgoingfishing?Helikesplaygamesafterclass.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.ShedontdoherhomeworkonSundays.PEP语法汇总（三）现在进行时构成（ing形式）现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正

17、在进行的动作。现在进行时的应用在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况：（1）当句子中有now（现在）时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Theyareplayingbasketballnow.现在他们正在打篮球。（2）以look（看），listen（听）开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.听，她正在唱英语歌。（3）表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有thisweek,thesedays等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。如：Wearemakingkitesthesedays.这些天我们在

18、做风筝。A.一M加-ingwork-workingstudy-studyingB.以e结尾的词去e后加-inglive-livingwrite-writingC.动词为单音节：以单一元音字母+单字母结尾，本却字母双写，再加ng;动词为双音节或者多音节：最后一个音节为重读音节，以单一元音字母+音字母结尾本fft字母双写，再加ngstop-stoppingrun-runningswim-swimmingbegin-beginning、写出下列动词的现在分词makegowriteskireadsingdanceputrunbuylivetakecomegetsitswim二、用括号内动词的适当形式填

19、空。I.Whatareyou(do)now?I(eat)bread.Itsnineoclock.Myfather(work)intheoffice.Look,theboy(put)therubbishintothebin.he(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn，t.He(play).WhereisMak?He(run)onthegrass.Listen,who(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary(sing)there.三、根据题意选择合适的答案.()ShefishingwithhersistereverySunday.A.isgoingB.shallg

20、oC.goD.goes.()-Whatareyoudoingnow?A.Imakingabookcase.B.IammakingabookcaseC.IammakeingabookcaseD.Iammakingtobookcase.()Thechildrentheir.A.isdoing,homeworkB.aredoing,homeworksC.aredo,homeworkD.aredoing,homework.()Look!Thetwinstheirmotherdothehousework.A.arewantingB.helpC.arehelpingD.arelooking.()areth

21、ebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where.()Isshesomething?A.eatB.eatingC.eatingD.eatsPEP语法汇总（四）一般过去时（-ed形式）一过去时态：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用TK过去式。经常与yesterday（昨天）,lastweek（上周），lastmonth（上个月）astyear（去年）,twomonthsago（两个月前）,thedaybeforeyesterday前天）,n1990（在1990年），inthosedays（在那些日子里）等表示过

22、去的时间状语连用。构成法例词A.一般动词在词尾加-edcook-cookedplay-playedB.以e结尾的动词在词尾加-dlive-livedC.以车仔音字母加y结尾的动词，先y变为i,再加-edcarrycarriedstudy-studiedD.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该车字母加-edstop-stoppedplan-plannedE.不规则变化swim-swameat-atego-wenthave-hadbuy-boughtsing-sangF.be动词及化amwasis-wasare-were一、写出下列动词的过去式isflyplantareplaygoreadd

23、odanceworryaskseeleavetakehavesingtasteeatdrawput二、完成句子.我们去年春天照了许多相.Wemanylast.我们昨天乘车去了广州.Yesterday,weabusGuangzhou.你吃了好东西吗？Didyou?上周我们去爬山了.Wealast.我的爱好是划船.Myisa.我去年冬天和Sarah去滑雪.SarahandIlastwinter.爸爸上周二为我买了一个风筝.Dadakiteforlast他每晚在家学英语.Heathomeeveryevening.三、选择填空。()1、Myfatherfootballeveryweek.A.playe

24、dB.playsC.playing()2、Iplayedbasketballintheplaygroundweekend.A.lastB.nextC.this()3、DidRoselastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures()4、Tomveryhappylastnight.A.looksB.isC.was()5、Threedays,IwillbebacktoXiaoshan.A.beforeB.laterC.soon()6、thesecondday,Irowedaboatintheriver.A.InB.OnC.At()7.wasy

25、ourlasttrip?Lastweekend.A.WhenB.WhereC.How()8、Whatyouforthelastdayoftheholiday?A.do,doB.did,doC.do,did()9、Itwasalongholiday.TheyShanghaionMar.2ndandtoHarbinonthe3rd.A.leave,gotB.left,getC.left,got()10、Shehomeworklastnight.A.doesnt,doB.dont,didC.didnt,do()11、Hehasnothingtodo.Heis.A.tiredB.angryC.bore

26、d()12.Whatdidyoudoyourholiday?A.inB.onC.at()13.-Canyou?-Yes,Ilastnight.A.dance,dancedB.dances,danceC.danced,dancedPEP语法汇总(五)一般将来时概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周)，nextmonth，(下个月)，nextyear(明年)，soon(彳艮,快),thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。基本结构：begoingto+do；will+do.三、否定句：在be动词

27、(am,is,al后力口not。例如：Imgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.fImnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句例如：Wearegoingtoclimbmountainsthisweekend.fAreyougoingtoclimbmountainsthisweekend?六、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.:一、用适当的形式填空。.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihaveapicnicwithmy

28、friends.Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。WhatnextMonday?Iplaybasketball.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。yourmothergoshoppingthis?Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.二改句子。Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.I,mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)sheafterschool?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He(go)toschoolbybike.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweeke