4014秋仁爱版九上短语（带答案）

1、PAGE PAGE 12U1T1高兴做某事 be happy to do sth.从。回来 come back from发生 take place你去了哪里？ Where have you been?有如此多的人以至于我找不到好地方照相There were so many people that I couldnt find a good place to take photos.曾经去过某地 have/has been to去了某地没回 have/has gone to铃声响了 There goes the bell.好久不见 long time no see一定很有趣 It must be

2、 great fun.喜欢这份工作 enjoy the work为了假期 for vacation我好久不见你了I havent seen you for a long time.你在暑假参加了一些志愿者活动，是吗？ You took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, didnt you?向。学，从。中 learnfrom尽管我没时间旅游，我仍然感到很快乐 Though I have no time to travel, I still felt very happy.交某人朋友 make friends

3、 with sb.上演，穿上 put on一群 a group of帮助别人使我快乐To help/Helping others makes us happy.老人 the old有意义的事情 something meaningful跳绳 jump rope网上聊天 chat online在过去 in the past在现在 at present/in the present她在北京生活了四十多年了 She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.在二十世纪六十年代 in the 1960s生活条件 the living condition

4、s足够的食物 enough food有接受良好教育的的机会 have the chance to receive a good education与。取得、保持、失去联系keep/get in touch with/lose touch with遥远的 far away自从改革开放以来中国发展迅速China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.满足人们的需求 satisfy peoples needs不仅，而且 not onlybut also好的医疗条件 good medical care取得很快/多的进步 make r

5、apid/much progress成功地做某事 succeed in doing sth.梦想未来 dream about the future在很短的时间之内 in a short time人们喜欢的各种事情 the kinds of things people like玩得高兴 enjoy oneself在。起到重要作用 play an important part in在人们的生活中 in peoples lives团聚，在一起 get together玩捉迷藏 play hide-and-seek下象棋 play chess在闲暇时间in ones spare time在。花时间 s

6、pend on人们呆在家里休息读书看电视Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV.在最近几年in recent years到国外旅行 make a tour abroadU1T2购物中心a shopping center再。也不 notany more迷路，丢失 get lost运气差 倒霉 bad luck给。打电话 callup我也一样 So do I （上下文不是同一个人）在电话里on the phone买东西 do some shopping关于人口的报告 a report on popu

7、lation在报纸上 in the newspaper好多的人口啊! What a large population68亿的人口 a population of 6.8 billion增加了 increase by 增加到 increase to中国的人口是多少？Whats the population of China?发展中国家的人口比发达国家的人口要多The population in the developing countries is larger than that in developed countries.确实如此 So it is （ 上下文指的同一个人）开展，执行 ca

8、rry out独生子女政策 the one-child policy每年我们多有八千万人Every year we have 80 million more people。的一半 half of五分之一 one fifth三分之二 two thirds由于，因为 because of更少的生存空间 less living space对许多人来说找到工作很困难Its difficult for lots of people to find jobs.整个国家，民族 the whole nation同时 at the same time提供水和能量 supply energy and water满

9、足人们的日常需求 satisfy peoples daily needs到目前为止 so far采取措施做某事 take measures to do sth,越来越差 worse and worse已知的,作为.著名 be known as在。起到很好的作用 work well in幸亏，由于 thanks to处理问题 deal with 百分之二十 20 percent有13亿人口的大国 a large country with a population of 1.3 billion叫屯堡的小山镇a mountain town called Tunbao比。少，少于fewer than为

10、。所环绕，包围 be surrounded by紧挨着 close to阻拦做某事 discourage doing sth.过得快乐 have fun（doing）名胜古迹 a place of interest可以和朋友会面跳舞听音乐的天安门广场Tiananmen Square where we can meet with friends to dance or listen to musicU1T3你认为住在这儿怎么样？How do you like/What do you think of living here?习惯于。 be/get used to sth./doing sth.过

11、去常常做某事 used to do sth.自从几年前我来这儿这个城市改善了不少The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.难道住在这儿不危险吗？ Isnt it dangerous to live here?在过去 in the past事实上 as a matter of fact一个居住的好地方 a wonderful place to live来参观 come for a visit 已经有 there has/have been数百万的 millions of代表 stand for帮助无家可归的人的计划

12、a program that helps homeless people成百的 hundreds of回到。 return to过着。的生活 live a life设法去做某事 manage to do sth.决定 decide on sth. Decide to do sth.给某人提供某东西 offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.世界已经变得更好The world has changed for the better通过许多方式 in many ways为了 in order

13、to不仅。而且 not only but also陷入困境 get in trouble(让人)搭车 pick up在需要之中 in need离开 ,远离 be away from在互相帮助的气氛中 in a helpful mood自我感觉良好 feel good about 帮助摆脱困境helpout之一 one of一小段时间 a short period of time珍惜家园 value ones home有精神病 have a mental illness 有意识地have a mental illness养小孩 raise children把。视为think ofas想起，考虑

14、think of做得好 do well负担得起（教育）afford an education/to do sth.到2012为止 by 2012筹钱 raise money为。做贡献 make a contribution to sth/doing sth.结果是 as a result彼此 one another尊敬老师 respect the teachers救助穷人 aid the poor没有。的帮助 without the help ofU2T1看见某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.好脏乱啊！ What a mass！多惭愧！ What a shame!有。正在做某

15、事 there is/are sb/sth doing sth.对我来说，呼吸太困难了 Its difficult for me to breathe.我嗓子疼 I have got a pain in my throat.你像这样多久了？ How long have you been like this?我上个星期就这样了 I have been like this since last week.看医生 see a doctor使我胸部疼 make my chest hurt 在晚上 at night心情不好 in a bad mood忍受这儿的环境 bear the environmen

16、t here顺便问一下 by the way最好做某事 had better do sth.在乎，关心 care for把。倒入 pourinto呼吸问题 breathing problem光，空气污染 light/air pollution到处扔 throw about/around砍倒 cut down更为严重的是whats worse制造太多的噪音 make too much noise住在嘈杂的环境里 live in noisy conditions印报纸 print newspapers丧失听力（两个） lose ones hearing/have hearing loss据报道 I

17、ts reported that和。一样（好坏 ）no better than65岁的人 a 65-year-old people在公众场合 in public一种 a kind of导致。去做某事 cause sb. to do sth.试着，努力做某事 try to do sth.各种各样的 all sorts of做了一些什么来解决这些问题？ What has been done to solve these problems?相当多的 quite a few变聋 go deaf疼 have/have got a pain in不是所有人 not all people在很多方面 in m

18、any ways 燃烧气，油和煤造成空气污染Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution.把。放到里面 putinto高血压 high blood pressure随着人口的增长和工业的发展 with the increase in population and the development of industryU2T2（风）吹得大 blow strongly天气好差！ What bad weather!当我刚才沿着街道走时，我什么也看不见While I was walking down the street just now, I cou

19、ldnt see anything.什么导致这些沙尘暴？What causes these sandstorms?结果 as a result变成。，转换成。 changeinto阻止。做某事 keep/prevent sb.( from )doing sth./ stop sb. from doing sth.把。吹走 blowaway许多水能被森林储存住了 And a lot of water can be saved by forests人类 human being在未来 in the future过着。的生活 live alife灭绝 die out。的重要性the importanc

20、e of处于危险之中 in danger逐渐明白 come to understand做有用的事 do sth. useful我们中间没有一个人none of us在公共场合in public践踏草坪 walk on grass在乎，照顾，关心 care for我们应该做我们能做的来保护环境 We should do everything we can to protect the environment.制造太多噪音make too much noise最糟糕的是worst of all在开始in the beginning 遵循规则follow the rules在这期间during th

21、e period数百万棵树millions of trees全世界all over the world带走，拿走take away对。很重要be important to/for穿过pass through温室效应the greenhouse effect一些。另一些someothers燃烧的油burning oil海平面the level of the oceans对。有影响 effect on导致。做某事 cause sb. to do sth.看起来要做某事 seem to do sth.大量的 plenty of从。带走 take awayfrom缺水(n. ) the shortag

22、e of water避免做某事 avoid doing取得进步 make progress在。领域 in the field日复一日 day by day别的什么（事） what else甚至更渴 even thirstier地球的四分之三 three-fourths of the earth被。覆盖 be covered with 短缺。 be short of对水的需求 need for water饮用水 drinking water用。做。 use sth. to do sth./use sth. for doing sthU2T3保护环境的组织 an organization that

23、 protects the environment我的主要工作是宣传关于保护环境的信息My main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment.使用纸的双面 use both sides of paper在。两面 on both sides of鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.软饮料罐 soft drink cans不用谢（回答thank you）Its a pleasure/Thats all right/Youre welcome/Not at all考试不及格 fa

24、il the exam放弃 give up doing点头 nod the head快点，否则你会错过公共汽车的Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.你想要。？我愿意Would you like to do? Yes, Id love to.应该做。 ought to do sth.关电 shut off the electricity代替，而不是 instead of短距离旅行 travel a short distance当一个环保的人很容易Its so easy to be a greener person.说着容易做起来难 Easier said tha

25、n done.行动胜于言辞 Actions speak louder than words.只能使用一次的杯子 cups which can be used only once节约电 save electricity对。有好处 be good for求助 (ask/cry)for help许多良田 a lot of rich land毕竟 after all发电 produce power世界上最先使用沼气技术的国家之一one of the first countries in the world to use biogas technology制造沼气 make biogas这种可再生的能源

26、被用于人们的日常生活中This renewable energy is used in peoples everyday lives主要的缺点 key disadvantage在四月十一号 on April 11它不仅可以保护环境还可以节约能源 It can not only protect the environment but also save energy.它太小了容不下这么多人 Its too small to hold many people在不久的未来 in the near future德国制造的。the German-built只花了人们七分钟去三十公里以外的机场It tak

27、es people just 7 minutes to go to the airport 30 km away.最高时速达到每小时431公里 a top speed of 431 km per hour贵得多 much more expensive地球深处的热量heat from deep in the earth用光run out再生能源 renewable sources提供。做。 provide sth. to do sth.面对困难face difficulties没有他们，地球不能呼吸。The earth cannot breathe without them在五十年内in fif

28、ty years他们种不同种类的树以便鸟儿和动物能生活在森林里 They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in the forests. 咬某人的胳膊bite sb. on the arm。需要被。 require doing U3T1 为 做准备be ready for有做某事的好机会have a good chance to do数以百万的millions of将要能做某事will be able to 被当做主要语言be spoken as the main language粘贴在墙上st

29、ick it on the wall迫不及待要做某事cant wait to do从今往后from now on遍及全世界all over/throughout the world也，还（连接并列成分）as well as在。的地板上on the floor of对。满意be pleased with出差on business床头柜night table官方语言official language和。近似be similar to做某事有困难have trouble/difficulties (in) doing sth.进行对话have a conversation (with sb.)如果必

30、要的话if necessary向。解释explain to sb.祝你成功I wish you success与。相处get along(on) (well) with sb.处于困境之中in trouble把。分成块divideinto pieces最多数量的the largest number of在。领域in thefield去国外go abroad广博的英语知识a wide knowledge of English。是显而易见的Its clear that在。起到重要作用play an important part in在十九世纪in the nineteenth century自从二

31、十世纪五十年代since the 1950s占居领先地位take the leading position in流行的多much more popular有最多人口的国家a country with the largest population鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth在。做得好 do well in在。取得进步 make progress in被要求做某事 be required to do sth.被当做。 be regarded as。剩余部分 the rest ofU3T2为。送行 see sb. off在去。的路上 on the way to看见某

32、人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.大拇指朝上伸出手 put out ones hand with the thumb raised什么事?Whats up?让某人搭便车 ask for a ride上车 get on 下车 get off对。担心 be worried about没必要担心 No need to worry在。有困难 have difficulty in sth.在公共汽车 站at a bus station离开。去。 。leavefor在几分钟内 in several minutes做个演讲 give a speech在学校门口at the school ga

33、te对。说你好say hello to一种。的符号 a sign of作为。而出名 be known as用。做某事use sth. to do sth.抱着胳膊cross the arms跺脚 stamp ones feet做研究 do some research了解，知道 know about。的例子 an example of冷静下来 calm down头从一边摇到另外一边 shake head from side to side避免误解 avoid misunderstanding在。方面帮助某人 helpwith握手 hold hands是。还是 whetheror我只是开玩笑 I

34、am just kidding口头语言 spoken language丧家犬 a homeless dog狗拿耗子 a dog catching a mouse人人都有得意日 Every dog has its day.时常 at times把。当做 regard/think of/consideras be regarded/thought of/considered as把。与.作比较 compareto代表 stand for注意 pay attention to向。借borrowfrom在一楼on the first floor总是，一直all the time在过去几个世纪in th

35、e past few centuries与。不一样be different from说英语的国家English-speaking countriesU3T3与长谈have long conversation with sb.把自己的意思说清楚make yourself understood陷入困境get into trouble曾经去过某地have been to想做某事feel like doing名胜place of interest在某方面努力work hard at放弃做某事give up doing在取得进步make progress (in)不敢说dare not do sth.感

36、到想睡觉feel sleepy期末考试the final exam看起来好像It seems that.让。做某事let sb. do sth.抄写新单词copy the new words随身带take sth. with sth.写日记keep a diary给一些关于。的建议some advice on在。弱，差be weak/poor in向。求救turn to向。学learnfrom一张纸a piece of paper把。贴在上面stickon大声读read aloud提高我的英语阅读能力improve my reading ability多阅读do more reading文章的

37、主要意思the main idea of the article深呼吸take a deep breath考虑，想think about 试一试give a try/have a try建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.是否去参加派对whether to go to the party几种牙膏some kinds of toothpaste一管牙膏a tube of toothpaste举行一次班会hold/have a class meeting与。分享sharewith预习课程preview ones lesson记笔记take notes课内外in/after cl

38、ass比起。更喜欢prefer doing谢谢做了。thankfor doing sth.和你们所有人在这里交谈是我的荣幸Its an honor to talk with all of you here尽可能的经常做某事as often as possible/one can做得好good job记得选择最适合你的remember to choose the ones that suit you best只要as long as坚持做某事stick to doing付出更少，获得更多achieve better results with less effort没有机会做have no cha

39、nce to do sth.练习做某事practice doing sth.面对问题face problems如果是这样if so从。下载downloadfrom找出，查明find out模仿演员的发音imitate the pronunciation of the actors把纸和笔准备好have paper and a pen ready写下来write down。的数量the number of享受喜欢做某事enjoy doing肯定，确定做。be sure to do sth.U4T1由某种物质做成(看得出原材料，物理过程) be made of由某种物质制成(看不出原材料，化学过程

40、) be made from 由几部分组成be made up of在某地/某时制造be made in 由某人制造be made by被制成 be made into允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许做某事allow doing sth.被允许做某事be allowed to do sth.被用来做be used for 被用来做be used to do被用作be used as过去常做used to do sth.习惯于做be used to doing sth.某一天some day实现梦想ones dream come true/achieve(realiz

41、e)ones dream在。花时间spendon给。看showto发送到。sendinto我希望我有一天能飞到宇宙中去I wish I could go into space some day.我希望你的梦想成真I hope your dream will come true.据说Its said that在某人一生中during/in ones life与。不一样be different from在那时at that time产生，发生come about看。look at。中一个也没有none of嘲笑laugh at.的结果the result of.几个简单的遵循的步骤a few si

42、mple steps to follow集体出主意,集思广益brainstorm for ideas多做研究do more research找到，发现find out有作用，行之有效work well。剩下部分the rest of很久以前long ago指路标志guiding marks人造星星man-made stars在任何时候at any time在任何天气in any weatherU4T2某一天one day乘坐宇宙飞船by spaceship 将被放映will be shown在太空中in space 听起来令人兴奋sound exciting在未来in the future 能

43、够被做can be done 将被建立will be built 对。激动be excited about真有趣！What fun!发射到。里面sendinto为了in order to了解learn about知道我亲眼看见我才信有外星人。I wont believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes.在电视上on TV去。的飞行the flight to到。里面去旅行travel into长大grow up在舞台上表演芭蕾perform ballet on the stage20.比。更喜欢preferto偶然地by ch

44、ance大得多much bigger火星对我们来说太远了不能达到Mars is too far away for us to reach.根据。命名name after相隔。at a distance of.在远处at/from a distance它的直径只有地球的53%宽Its diameter is 53% as wide as that of the earth.在夜晚的天空上in the night sky看起来像look like。的表面the surface of火星表面的的重力只有大约地球上的五分之二。The gravity on the surface of Mars is about two-fifths as strong as it is on earth.重九十公斤weigh(s) 90 kilos 花。时间做。 It takes sb. some time to do s th.紧挨着 close to寻找。 search for搜查。为了。 search sth. for sth.人类human bein