新冀教版八年级上册英语Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood课件

1、Unit 4 My NeighbourhoodLesson 22 I like My Neighbourhood学习目标学习一些用于介绍街区情况的句式：There is a pond near my house.Theres also a new shopping center in my neighbourhood.It has a coffee shop, a grocery, a bank and a movie theatre.了解曲棍球这项运动。进一步巩固there be句式的用法。新课导入Michaels neighbourhoodMichael likes to play hoc

2、key in winter. There is a pond near his house. During the winter it freezes.新课导入思 考What is hockey?新课导入Hockey Introduction曲棍球又称草地曲棍球。亚洲、欧洲、美洲和非洲都曾流行过以弯棍击球的游戏。据文献记载，古希腊的建筑浮雕上有两人持弯棍争球，4人持弯棍一旁观看的图案；埃及出土文物中发现有持弯棍击球的描述；中国唐代也流行过步打球的游戏。现代曲棍球19世纪下半叶兴起于英国。新课导入1861年英国成立世界上第一个曲棍球俱乐部，1875年伦敦一些曲棍球俱乐部创立世界上第一个曲棍球联盟

3、。1886年英国曲棍球协会成立，同年出版了竞赛规则。1895年英国举行首次曲棍球赛。后逐渐传入印度等英联邦国家。曲棍球场地长91.40米，宽55米。球门高2.14米，宽3.66米。球棍长8095厘米，球重156163克。比赛时两队各11名运动员上场。全场比赛时间为70分钟，分上、下两个半时，中间休息510分钟。进1球得1分，以射入对方球门多者为胜。男、女曲棍球分别于1908年和1980年被列为奥运会比赛项目。 新课讲解说一说 What do you like to do after school? Where do you like to go? Do you do any housework

4、? What do you do ?新课讲解1. What does Michael like to play in winter? _.2. Is there a new shopping centre in the neighbourhood? _.3. Its four blocks from his house. (T /F )_.4. How much does the hot chocolate cost? _.He likes to play hockey.Yes, there is.F3.50 dollarsRead and answer!新课讲解Language point

5、1There is a pond near my house.我家附近有一个池塘。 there be的意思是“有”,在这个句型中,there是引导词,句子的主语是 be动词后面的名词(短语),be 动词的单、复数取决于离它最近的名词(短语)的单复数。e.g.There are three elephants in the zoo. 动物园里有三头大象。新课讲解Language point 2Its only three blocks from my house.它离我家仅有三个街区。 “Its +距离+(away) from”表示“某地离某地的距离有多远”,其中away可以省略。 e.g. T

6、he library is two kilometers away from the supermarket.图书馆离超市有两公里远。新课讲解Language point 3It costs $3.50! 它花费3.5美元。【辨析】cost,pay,spend和take(1)cost 作动词,意为“花费”,主语为物,通常为所买的东西,不能是人,后跟宾语,句型:“Sth.cost(s) sb.+钱数”。e.g.The meal cost us 30.那顿饭花了我们 30 英镑。(2)pay意为“给付款”,宾语为人或钱,不能是购买的物品,常用于“Sb.+pay(s)+钱数+for+名词(所买的物品

7、)”或“Pay+钱数+for+sb./sth.”句型中。新课讲解(3)spend常指花费金钱或时间,主语必须是人,句式为“Sb.+spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth./(in)doing sth.”。(4)take意为“花费”时,常用于句型“It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.”意为“某人做某事花费多少时间”。新课讲解Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F). Hockey is a sport. Many people in Canada like it. ( )2. There is a pond fa

8、r from Michaels house. ( )3. On weekends, Michael likes to go to the park with his friends. ( )4. Michael usually has coffee in the coffee shop. ( )5. Michael sometimes goes to the grocery store with his parents. ( )TFFFT新课讲解Listen and fill in the mind map.Michaels housenearthree blocks awaya ponda

9、shopping centrea coffee shopa grocery storea banka movie theatre新课讲解Match the pictures with the sentences. Then fill in the blanks with the words from the lesson.ABCDE新课讲解( ) 1. Michael likes to play _ in winter.( ) 2. Many people put money in the _.( ) 3. He often watches a movie in the _ on weeken

10、ds.( ) 4. I usually help my mother do some _.( ) 5. When I read a book, I like to have a cup of hot _.hockeybankDCBEAtheatrehouseworkcoffee当堂小练一、词语运用 I can play _(冰球）on the pond in winter. The river_( 结冰） in winter in my hometown How can I get to the b_? I want to get some money. I often swim in the

11、_(池塘）in summer. The book _(花费）me 10 yuan. hockey freezesankpondcost当堂小练二、单项选择1.The new watch_ me $ 280A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid2.I spent $ 280 _ the new watch.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D. bought3.I _ $ 280 for the new watch.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paidDBA归 纳课堂小结重点单词：centre, sometimes, whole, cost重点句子:There