人教版七年级下册英语Unit12知识点

1、Unit12名词：lake湖；湖泊mouse老鼠moon月亮beach海滩；沙滩language语言snake蛇sheep羊；绵羊kite风筝forest森林visitor游客；访问者India印度ear耳朵动词：camp扎营；搭帐篷fly飞jump跳；跃stay停留；待move移动wake弄醒；醒shout呼叫；喊叫start开始；着手形容词：natural自然的tired疲倦的；疲劳的scared惊慌的；吓坏了的副词：away离开；远离ago以前介词：as作为；当作into到里面；进入兼类词：babyabj有效的n婴儿highadj&adv高的（地）surprisen惊奇；惊讶v使吃惊短语

2、：stayuplate深夜不睡；熬夜highschool中学wakeup把弄醒putup搭起；举起runaway跑开eachother互相；彼此shoutat冲大声叫嚷getasurprise吃惊shoutto对大声喊叫upanddown上上下下；起伏flyakite放风筝知识点：1、gocamping去野营campout露营2、do/does/did代替上文内容，避免重复Whovisithergrandma？谁看望了她的奶奶？Bettydid.Betty看望了。Whobreakthewindow？谁打破了窗户？Timdoes.Tom打破的。do/does/did取决于问句中的时态3、as+名

3、词作为Asaplayer,youshouldhaveastrongbody.作为一名运动员，你应该有一个强壮的身体。Sheworkedasateacherinthisschool.她曾在学校里当过老师。4、（1）how引导的感叹句How+形容词或副词（+主语+谓语）！多么啊！Howhappytheylook！他们看起来多么高兴啊！Howhardheisworking！他工作地多么努力啊！（2）what引导的感叹句What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！多么啊！Whatacleverboy（heis）！他是多么聪明的一个小男孩啊！What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！

4、多么啊！Whatbeautifulflowers！多么漂亮的花啊！5、betiredof（doing）sth厌烦（做）某事Sheistiredofthisexcuse.她厌烦了这个借口。Sheistiredofplayingtheviolin.她厌烦了拉小提琴。6、shoutout大声说shoutat冲大喊，生气愤怒shoutto对大喊，距离远Sheshoutoutforhelp.她大声呼救。DavidisangryandheshoutsatTim.David很生气，冲着Tim大喊。Maryshoutedtoustohelpher.Mary大声喊我们帮助她。7、toonessurprise让某

5、人惊讶的是insurprise惊奇地；惊讶地getasurprise吃惊Tomysurprise,hedidntpasstheexam.让我惊讶的是，他没有通过考试。Theylookateachotherinsurprise.他们惊讶地看着对方。IgotasurprisewhenIsawthebill.一看账单我吃了一惊。8、bescaredofsth害怕某物bescaredtodosth害怕做某事Iamscaredofsnakes.我害怕蛇。Sheisscaredtoclimbthetree.她害怕爬树。9、moveto+地点搬到/移到某地Hewantstomovetocountryside

6、.他想搬到乡下。10、start/begintodosth开始做某事tostartwith第一；首先=firstofallShestartstocleantheroomat8:00.她在8点开始打扫房间。Tostartwith,youshouldopenthedoor.首先，你应该打开门。11、一般过去时知识点见具体讲义1.Wewenttothebandswaminthesealastsummer.2.Tomcanspeakthreel.TheyareChinese,EnglishandFrench.3.WhenIheardthenews,Igotagreats.4.Tigersandmonk

7、eysliketoliveinthef.5.Themandthesunbothriseintheeastandgodowninthewest.6.Thebaby（wake）upandbegantocry.7.Howmany（sheep）canyouseeonthefarm？8.Itis（nature）forparentstoworryabouttheirchildren.9.Themountainistoo.IthinkIcantclimbitup.10.Pleaseyourhandsbeforeyouanswertheteachersquestioninclass.11.weather！Itsraining！12.Itsnotpolite（礼貌的）to（大声喊）yourparents.13.Dontlate,oryouwillfeeltirednextday.14.Somegirls（害怕老鼠）.15.Tom（跑开）quickly.16.We（扎营）bytheriverlastnight.17.Whocleanedtheroom？Peter.18.（作为）astudent,youshouldstudyhard.19.Imtafterstudyingallday.20.Akangaroocan（跳）hig