2022届湖北省曾都区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Reading is a good way to spend the ti

2、me on the plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor2、You wont succeed _ you work hardAifBbecauseCunlessDso that3、Do you know _?Yes, there is. It is just across from the cinema.Awhere the bookstore isBhow I can get to the bookstoreCwhen the bookstore opensDwhether there is a bookstore

3、 near here4、To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.OK. I know I cant stand the two ideas.AamongBbetweenCwithDagainst5、 Are those crayons ? No, arent.Ayou; theirsByour; theirCyours: theyDyours: them6、If you are late for a movie, please walk in _.AloudlyBclearlyCquietlyDcheaply7、 What do you thin

4、k of the film? Fantastic. _ the children _ their father likes to see it.ABoth; andBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDNeither; nor8、You _ open the door before the train stops. Its dangerous.AwontBmay notCmustntDneednt9、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to do mo

5、stBwhat I liked to do mostCwhat do I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most10、Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahad Bwill have Cwere having Dare having. 完形填空11、 There was once a little boy whose name

6、was George, and his father one day gave him a small axe (斧头) to play with. It is very new and sharp.George was greatly pleased with it. He thought, “Dads big axe can cut down a big tree. Is my axe able to cut down a small 1 ? Im going to have a try.” Then he took it 2 him to the garden. He went alon

7、g the way, trying it on nearly every thing that came in his way.At last he came to a young cherry-tree, and began to try the 3 on it. He soon made some deep cuts in the tree. And then he walked away to another part of the garden.His father was very fond of the cherry-tree, but George 4 all about tha

8、t.After his father returned home, he came to that part of the garden where the tree stood. He was very sorry 5 he found his fine cherry-tree almost ruined (破坏).“George!” said he 6 to his son, “Who has done this?”Did George answer “I dont know, father.”? Oh no. Can he blame (责怪) anyone else?With tear

9、s in eyes he 7 his fathers face. “Father,” said he, “I cant 8 a lie - I did it.”Noble boy! He was not afraid to tell the 9 , and his father forgave (原谅) him. His father didnt punish him, but praised him, “Good boy, even ten thousand cherry-trees cant be more valuable than a (an) 10 boy.”The boy of t

10、his story became one of the greatest men that ever lived. He was George Washington.1AitBoneCthatDones2AtoBforCwithDon3AgiftBtreeCgardenDaxe4AforgotBleftCrememberedDwondered5AwhileBwhenCuntilDunless6AhappilyBsuddenlyCthankfullyDangrily7Alooked forBlooked overClooked up toDlooked after8AspeakBtalkCtel

11、lDread9AlieBtruthCstoryDjoke10AhonestBsuccessfulCfamousDcareful. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They pro

12、mised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they would

13、nt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing

14、 “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、 When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But did you know that youre only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long

15、 been a secret to us_But now, we have a chance to see whats on the far side.On Jan 3, Chinas Change 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Change 4 has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Change 4 took

16、 six living things to the moon, such as cotton , potatoes and fruit flies. The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Change 4 also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.1W

17、hat does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?AThere is a secret place on the other side.BWe are not interested in the far side.CWe dont know much about the other side.DThe other side has already been known to humans.2What do we know about the Change 4 probe?AIt landed on the far side of the

18、moon.BIt left Earth on Jan 3.CIt is the first probe made by China.DIt has found out all of the moons secrets.3What has Change 4 done so far?a. It has grown some plants on the moon.b. It has become the first probe to land on the moon.c. It has built a probe on the moon. d. It has taken photos of the

19、far side of the moon.Aa bBa dCc dDb cB14、He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One day, he was delivering mail as usual.When he looked up in the sky,he suddenly lost his balance.It was a little stone that tr

20、ipped him up（绊倒）.He observed the stone that had embarrassed（难堪） him,finding it strange but beautiful.In his eyes,this stone was like a lost jewel（宝石）covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival,his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold

21、 thoughtI can build a castle with such beautiful stones.How magnificent it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail,but he collected every stone he could find along the way.All those dusty stones,in his eyes,glittered like diamonds.Gradually,his small bag

22、 couldnt hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them.People didnt understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.After collecting enough stones,he started to build his castle.During the daytime,he passed along the

23、dreams of others;and during the nighttime,he built his own dream.No one was willing to join in.But the postman was unmoved,still happily building his castle.Because he knew,the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night,the postmans dream castle was finally com

24、pleted.It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined.It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.This is a real story.The postmans name is Xue Waller.The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France,which is called“ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone

25、castle,there is a sentence“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”1The postman felt embarrassed because he _.Alost his balance Blost his bagCdelivered mail Dfound a stone2The postmans own dream was to _Acollect stones Bdeliver mailCfind diamonds Dbuild his castle3The underlined word “glittered

26、” in the third paragraph may mean _.Ashone BcleanedCposted Dhid4. Which of the following is not true?AA little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.BThe postman collected every stone he would find along the way.CThe postman built his castle with the help of his family a

27、nd friends.DThe postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.5The postman named Xue Waller was _.AGerman BFrenchCBritish DAmerican6From the passage we can learn that _.AThe postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.BThe postman gave up his job in order to

28、built his stone castle.CThe stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.DThough people didnt understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle.C15、There were two McDonalds Mac and Dick and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in

29、 the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顾客) ordering so many different things to eat.“If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜单), we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldnt have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and

30、said, “If we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldnt need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldnt be any washing-up.”These were such good ideas that the McDonalds brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals

31、very quickly in less than a minute and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品). The first McDonalds restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.Then a man cal

32、led Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds name and menu. Before long, there were McDonalds restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays,

33、they are all over the world even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonalds business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonalds sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonalds anywhere else in the world.McDonalds restaurants are so successful because children love going to th

34、em. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonalds.1The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _.Athey didnt need waiters or waitressesBthey could use plastic platesCcustomers could get their meals quicklyDcustomers would pay less.2Customers“

35、paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were_.Aexpensive BnewCcheap Dworth a lot less3The first McDonalds customers took their food away because_.AThey wanted to eat it quicklyBthey did not want a large menuCThere were no seats in the restaurantDthey wanted to eat at home4Nowadays, th

36、e owners of McDonalds restaurants pay for _.Athe McDonalds name and menuBchildren to play gamesCpeople to take the food awayDcustomers to eat quickly5This story mainly tells us _.Aa restaurant in California in 1948.Bhow Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers.Cwhere McDonalds restaurants are i

37、n the world.Dhow the McDonalds business started and grew.D16、How do you spend a usual holiday at home? My alarm clock wakes me, which reminds me of school. I usually would sleep like a log, but today is a holiday and I have to be at the pool for swimming practice at a quarter to seven. About 30 swim

38、mers show up for practice. An hour later, I ride my bike home. The suburbs(郊区) are quiet in the morning, with few cars on the street.I know I should be studying German but instead I wander(游荡)to my room, lie down on the bed and sleep like a log. When I open my eyes again, the first thing I see is th

39、e alarm clock. Its 10:40 and I have a basketball class in less than 20 minutes. With the help of a shortcut(捷径) I arrive on time. About 15 kids and I spend the rest of the morning “shooting hoops(圈)”.A bus takes us home，and I see a neighbour walking her dogs. Its past noon. Lunch is “dousha baozi”(豆

40、沙包子)，which my younger brother Richard doesnt eat. He devours(吞食) part of a cake from the fridge. I wonder if I should practise on the keyboard, study German, finish my homework, play chess，read or sleep like a log. I decide to play computer games for an hour and promise myself that Ill work on Germa

41、n later.As the computer games hit higher and higher levels, Richard and I become more and more bored. He has been aching for(渴望) someone his own age to play with, and I write , he isdozing. He is too sleepy.I think Ill turn off this computer and take him to the park. Then maybe Ill call on some of m

42、y old classmates.Holidays can be a time to learn, a time to play, a time to grow or a time to sleep like a log. Whatever you choose to do with your time, do something that youll remember!1What did the writer NOT do during the day?APlaying computer games. BPlaying basketball.CPractising swimming. DWa

43、lking his dog.2When did the writers basketball practice begin?AAt 10:40 am. BAt 11:00 am.CAt 6:45 am. DAt 7:15 am.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer finally decided to play chess.BThe writers brother didnt eat anything for lunch.CThe writers brother wanted very much to have someo

44、ne his age to play with.DThey found the computer game more and more interesting.4The underlined word “doze” means_.A打瞌睡 B酣睡 C梦呓 D做噩梦5From the story we can learn that the writer_ during his holiday.Alikes to learn GermanBdoes all kinds of sportsCdoes what he wont forgetDhas no time to learn GermanE17

45、、Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it

46、 was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways toplay: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, othershide and one child must try to find them

47、.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The threemost famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. Forexample, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watch

48、ing shadow plays (皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artistscontrol puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.1（小题1）According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _Aplayed in summerBlike flying kitesCinven

49、ted in BeijingDpopular in North China2（小题2）How is hide-and-seek usually played?AOne plays and others watch.BOthers laugh and one must cry.COthers hide and one tries to find.DOne runs and others try to catch.3（小题3）What does the underlined word feature”mean in the text?A特征B地貌C五官D影片4（小题4）Which ancient

50、game is like watching a film?AKicking stone balls. BFlying kites.CPlaying hide and-seek. DWatching shadow plays.F18、I have come to realize that life is a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one bec

51、ause every day it makes us face new problems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I finished school, I kept moving. In the first year out of school, I travelled with a friend a

52、nd we visited over 17 countries in Europe, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to know. All this carried on for many years until I got

53、 married and had my own family. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey. Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life, doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your boss. You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just