一般现在时习题及答案基本知识

1、一般现在时习题及答案基本知识.docx一般现在时习题及答案基本知识：-：一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。时间状语：often经usually通常, always总是，every每个,sometimes有时，at.在儿点钟 只有第三人称单数用 动词三单，其余动词均用原形 三单变化：多数在动词后加s playplays like一likes 以 s，x, sh, ch, o 结尾的动词加 esgogoes wash-washes 以辅音 字母加y结尾,把y改i再加esflyflies-：基本结构：动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称 单数形式)三:否定形式：am/is/are+not

2、;此时态的谓语动词若为彳亍为动词，则在其前加 dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词。四：一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人 称单数，则用does,同时，还原行为动词。五：但是，动词to be和to have的一般现在时的形式特殊如下： 一般动词的词形变化To be的词形变化To have的词形变化 I know it.I am a student I have a pen.You know it. You are a student You have a penHe (she) knows it. He (she) is a stud

3、ent. He (she)has a pen.We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are students. We (you,they) have pens.一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk forget hope stop perform play say buy worry fly study like make take love recite become come drive shine leave wake ride write hike give see swim stop shop plan get s i t let cut nin

4、 forget begin wash watch finish teach fi sh reach go do 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4 Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read)

5、 newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11 Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully14 You always (do) your homework well.15.1 (be) il

6、l. Fm staying in bed.16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term.20. - What day (be) it today? - It9s Saturday.21 We often (play) in the playground22. He (get) up at six

7、ofclock.23. you (brush) your teeth every morning?24. What (do) he usually (do) after school?25. Danny (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.26. Mike sometimes (go) to the park with his sister.27. At eight at night, she (watch) TV with her parents.28. Mike (read) English every day

8、?29. How many lessons your classmate (have) on Monday?30. What time his mother (do) the housework?三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computergames(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)5. We go to school e

9、very rooming.(改为 否定句)6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)7.1 like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8.John comes from Canada/对划线部分提问)9.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)11. Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)12. I have many books

10、.(改为否定句)13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）14. She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）15. I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）16. David has got a goal.（改为一般疑问句、否定句）18. Nancy doesnt run fast.（改为肯定句）19. My dog runs fast.否定句： _般疑问句： 20. Mike has two letters for him._舟殳疑问句： 否定句：

11、21.1 usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句： _般疑问句： 划线提问 22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句： _為殳疑问句: 划线提问： 23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.否定句： _拚殳疑问句: 划线提问 24. Tom does his homework at home.否定句： _般疑问句： 划线提问 四、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）1. Is your brother spe

12、ak English?2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class.4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. She dont do her homework on Sundays英语一般过去时习题知识点：一：一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，动词be有was, were两个过去式，was用 于第一、三人称单数，were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时，一般都借 助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式（基本上和一般现在时一致）o二：这个时态的三种结构可表示如下：1:否定式均由 di

13、d not + 动词原形构成 I / you / he / she / they / we did not work.2：疑问式均由did+主语+动词原形构成三：在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不 规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形，如：Cost cost costCutcut cutHurthurt hurtShut shut shutset set set注意，有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式，如：bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded

14、wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形，如：Bend bentbentBring brought broughtCatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenGet got got/ gotten(AmE) lead led led3第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同，如： 原形过去式过去分词Beginbegan begunbreak brokebrokenForbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownRing rang rungw

15、ake woke / waked woken / waked此外还冇少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同，如：come came comebecome became becomerun ran run用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.2. Mike (not go) to bed until 12 cf clock last nigh匸 So I(get) up late.3. Mary (read) English yesterday morning.4. There (be) no one here a moment

16、 ago.5.1 (call) Mike this morning.6.1 listened but (hear) nothing7. Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we (pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV lastnight.11. your father ( go ) to work every d

17、ay last year?12. 一What time you (get) to Beijing yesterday?一We (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13. What (make) him cry (哭)just now?14. Last year the teacher (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15. There a telephone call for you just now. (be)16. There not enough people to pick appl

18、es that day. ( be)17. There any hospitals (医院)in my hometown (家乡)in 1940. ( benot)18. There enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. Eli to Japan last week. ( move)20. -When you (come) to China? Last year.21. Did she (have) supper at home?22. Jack (not clean) the room just now.23. (be) it cold

19、 in your city yesterday?24. How many people (be) there in your class last term?25.It (be) hot yesterday and most children (be) outside.26. There (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and (drink) some milk.2& he (finish) his homework las

20、t night?29. I (be) tired yesterday.30.1 (gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What you (do) last night?32. My grandfather (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33 What he (do) yesterday?34. Last week I (buy) a new bike.35. He (be) here just now.36. He (not find ) his key last night.37. My father (drink

21、) a lot of wine yesterday.3& you (finish) your homework yesterday?39.1 (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother (not give) the girl any present.二改错题1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by bus last week. 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago

22、. 5. Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasnt watch TV last night. 7. I didn5t my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9. Who find it just now ? 三、按耍求变换句型。1. Father bought me a new bike.(同义彳U)Father bought me.2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）Frank an interesti

23、ng book about history?3. Hes cleaning his rooms.（划线提问）he ?4. Why not go out for a walk?（同义句）out for a walk?5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.（否定句）Thomas RMB 10 on this book.6. My family went to the beach last week.（划线提问）family last week?7.1 didnt have any friends（一般疑问句）have friends?8.1 think she is Lilys sister. （否定句）9. Sally often does some reading in the morning.（否定句）Sally often some reading in the morning.10. He is a tall, thin boy.（划线提问）四：句型转换They read English last night.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 对划线部分捉问:习题答案: ：1 .is-was 2gowent 3.go