2022-2023学年浙江台州中学高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ students should

2、be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in schoolAWhat BWhy CWhether DThat2Some experts fear that too-early _ to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.AexposureBextensionCexhibitionDexpansion3What made them miss the deadline was not thei

3、r lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever4How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined5What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_ to high levels of r

4、adiation.ABeing exposedBHaving been exposedCTo be exposedDExposed6Your car should be ready next TuesdayWe were _ hoping youd be able to do it by this FridayAstillBratherCalwaysDeven7Why does she always drive to work _ she could easily take the train?AunlessBuntilCbeforeDwhen8We should do what we can

5、 _ peoples hard work pays off.Abe sureBbeing sureCmaking sureDto make sure9_ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.AnothingBneitherCno oneDnone10_ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of ea

6、ch day.ALearning BTo learnCLearned DLearn11I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through12.-Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? .-I would have, but I _ so busy then. Ahad been Bwere Cwas Dwould be13_about the man

7、 wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was14Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.Acant make itBmustnt have madeCwont makeDcouldn t h

8、ave made it15He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once _ him get worried or upset.AI sawBI would seeCdid I seeDwould I see16Trump said he believes North Korea will _ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.Atake to

9、 Bmake upCstand by Dhold out17Please _ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.Acut offBknock offCget offDdrop off18My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but _ none.Awould findBhad foundCfoundDhas been finding19 their final medica

10、l check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraftAReceivedBBeing receivedCTo receiveDHaving received20From his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homework last night, _?Acouldnt heBdo ICdid heDhasnt he第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Every year, billions of kilo

11、grams of fresh produce are wasted in the United States. The food ends up in landfills, producing harmful greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, millions of poor Americans go hungry, without access to healthy, affordable meals.Evan Lutz is passionate about correcting that social injustice. And he combines that

12、 goal with a passion for business. “My entire life Ive wanted to become a social entrepreneur, not just starting a business that made money but also starting one that gave back. Im just an average guy with a passion towards making sure no food goes to waste and making sure no persons ever hungry in

13、America and I want to do that through business.Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest. Hungry Harvest is a business which collects and sells “ugly” produce. These are fruit and vegetables that most food companies would throw away. “If you go to a grocery store everything is growing the same exact

14、 way. Right. So all that stuff that doesnt grow the same way gets wasted and gets thrown out. And we take all that stuff that normally gets thrown out because its too big or too small in odd size of shape, we box it up into a variety boxes and we deliver them to our customers once a week. We hire pe

15、ople that were living in homeless shelters. They were really looking to get a chance in life.”In January 2016, Lutz appeared on the American business competition television show “Shark Tank”. It connects investors with entrepreneurs. Lutz sought a $50,000 investment in Hungry Harvest, in exchange fo

16、r a five percent stake in his company. He got even more than he expected: $100,000 for 10 percent ownership.1、The purpose of writing the first paragraph is to _.Atell us how serious the waste isBinform us many people have not enough to eatCremind us of the unfairness of the societyDlead to the topic

17、 of the passage2、From the last paragraph, we can infer “Shark Tank” _.Ais a programme showing the story of investorsBbelongs to meetings of political partiesChelps entrepreneurs get fund supportDasks successful businessmen to show experience3、Which of the following words can be used to desribe Evan

18、Lutz?Acold-hearted and smart Bkind-hearted and creativeCwarm-hearted and strict Dopen-minded and humorous4、Who will not benefit from Evan Lutzs business?AHungry Harvest BHungry familiesCFruit farmers DFood companies22（8分）These hotels dont have all the necessary facilities but each of them offers som

19、ething different. Dont miss them if you travel to Canada.Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old cars and there is also a restaurant in the di

20、ning car, Prices are from S 89 to $ 169 per room or traincar.Sleep in a jail in the Canadian capital, Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors! Prices are from $25 to $65. Dont worry, there arent any cr

21、iminals there !Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300, or $620 for a full package.Sleep in a lighthouse

22、 at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundlands Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11private rooms in total. Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 31 for a suite. Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and

23、 feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included.1、What can you do if you choose the Train Station Inn?AShop in the old train cars.BLearn how to drive the train.CHave meals in the dining car.DEnjoy a

24、 rail tour of Nova Scotia.2、In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special?AIt serves local food to diners.BYou can sleep in the open air.CYou can tour Alberta for free.DIt offers lessons on making tepees.3、Which is unavailable at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn?APrivate rooms.BGuided tours.CDaily

25、meals.DThe Internet.4、Youll pay the least if you choose to sleep_Ain the Ottawa Jail HostelBat the Train Station InnCin a tepee in AlbertaDat the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn23（8分）The best bikes for the beginnersWhen it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know wh

26、at to go for. Here are the the best buys on the market right now.1. Boardman Cx CompThis is a cross country bike, and its so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain(地势) on it , making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it come

27、s with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it asa road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears (变速器), which are outstanding for its price.650, Halfords2. Planet X RT-58 v2Planet

28、 X is based in Yorkshire, which means youd probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But its worth it，because this is an excellent machine at a lower price, Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gearing.585, Planet X3. Specialized Allez E5Specialized

29、is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and youll look great out on the road. 75, Evans Cycles4. Boardman Road Team CarbonIf you can push your budget further still, this bike is wort

30、h the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all round and more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you dont have to upgrade as quickly as

31、 you would with a cheaper bike.800, Halfords1、What is special about Boardman CX Comp?AIts Shimano Sora gears.BIts reasonable price.CIts various functions.DIts firm tires.2、Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?APlanet X RT-58 v2.BSpecialized Allez E5.CBoardman CX Comp.DBoardman

32、Road Team Carbon,3、What can we learn about the bikes mentioned in the text?APlanet X RT 58 v2 has been sold out so far,BBoardman Cx Comp is actually a mountain bike.CSpecialized Allez E5 is designed for senior cyclists.DBoardman Road Team Carbon is made by special materials.24（8分）Christmas is a time

33、 for eating great food, giving and receiving presents, and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies.The Grinch (2000)This is a Christmas must-watch and one of Jim Carreys best performances. It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss.

34、Its the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity. I promise its a great film with plenty of laughs along the way.Love Actually (2003)While this is not a personal favourite of mine, people in the UK absolutely love this film. I

35、t has many featuring actors and actresses. It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots, so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles (字幕) in your native language. However, the heart-warming elements of the film make it worth watching.Home Alone (1990)Thi

36、s amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time. It tells the story of a boy, Kevin, who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them. While the families are away, burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting tra

37、ps. The trips, falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10-year-old boy beat two grown men.Miracle on 34th Street (192)You cant have Christmas in an English-speaking country without watching this movie. Its not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch, but it is incredibly touching.

38、 Its about a man who claims to be Santa, but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl. The story-line may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age.1、Which film is adapted from a fairy tale?AThe Grinch.BHome Alone.CLove Actually.DMiracle on 34th Street.2、What is Home Alone

39、mainly about?AAn unsuccessful family vacation.BA boy protecting home by himself.CA terrible suffering to a little boy.DA 10-year-old boys practical jokes.3、Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular?AOwing to its moving plots.BBecause of its funny story.CDue to its childish storyline.DFor its famous a

40、ctors and actresses.25（10分）BANG! the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. Never set foot in this house again! stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat an

41、d ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or bec

42、ause dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I

43、walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me？In

44、fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After sho

45、uting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. Am I wrong I whispered, maybe With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had eve

46、r been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Loveits second to none.1、According to the author, why did his father often shout at him ?APerhaps the fathe

47、r was getting older and older.BPerhaps they never agreed with each other.CPerhaps the son had already grown up.DPerhaps the father had been used to doing that.2、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?AThe author fully understood why he and his father had different thinki

48、ng.BThe author and his father lacked communication.CThe authors father didnt approve of his stamp collecting.DThe authors father opened the door for him when he came back.3、What was the authors attitude towards his father at the end of the story?AHe was frustrated with his father.BHe loved his fathe

49、r.CHe was afraid of his father.DHe was dissatisfied with his father.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The secret of success is what you say not what you think. Several years ago, I started representing a new service in the . I started out like a wild

50、fire and within a few days I had reached stardom(明星的地位) within the company. About a year into it. I started to work with a young lady who always said the most and defeating things Id ever heard in my life. , I found myself repeating the very same defeatism(失败情绪), which my sales dropping and my shini

51、ng stardom fading away, and I couldnt understand .At first, I myself to say negative things about , and then after some ,the tables turned and I began to those things about myself. Before long, I had 51myself into being a failure. Did it happen ? No, it snuck(偷偷跑来) its way into my life; little by li

52、ttle. Im sure youre what I did to get out of that hole that I dug for myself. I started to talk myself back into being ; I printed lists of things to say about myself, most of which was the exact of what I felt about myself at the time.In order to achieve anything in life, you have to believe that y

53、ou can achieve it; in order to believe that you can achieve you have to think its possible; in order to think its possible you have to tell yourself it is. Yes, it will take time for you to get to a place where you finally believe you can accomplish what you set out to achieve, but the first person

54、you have to is yourself. I dare you to write positive things down about yourself and start saying them to yourself every morning, at lunch and just before you go to bed for the next 30 days and see for yourself the that it can make. You have nothing to except the negative and that wouldnt be such a

55、bad thing.1、AcareerBschool CmarketplaceDhospital2、AjustBevenCaloneDyet3、ApositiveBactiveCreliableDnegative4、ASimplyBEventuallyCActuallyDHopefully5、Aresulted from Bresulted inCpreventedDprotected6、Awhy BhowCwhichDwhen7、AadvisedBallowedCforbadeDforced8、AanyoneBeveryoneCsomeoneDothers9、AdislikeBprideCd

56、isappointmentsD. pleasure10、AthinkBspeakCsayDfind11、AtoldBlookedC1eftDtalked12、AunfortunatelyBovernightCcarefullyDslowly13、AwonderingBnoticingCrememberingDreflecting14、AsuccessfulBhonestChardworkingD special15、Apassive BrudeCpositiveDsilly16、AthoughtBawareCsameDopposite17、AonlyBfirstCveryD1ast18、Aca

57、tchBarrange CremindDconvince19、AadvanceBstepCdifferenceDchange20、Alose BprepareCtakeDkeep第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Festivals and celebrations have many origins, some 1 (religion), some seasonal and some 2 memory of special people or events. Some festivals are held 3 (h

58、onor) or satisfy our ancestors. People light lamps and play music 4 they think this will lead the ancestors back to earth. India honors Mohandas Gandhi who helped gain Indias 5 (independent) from Britain. And the Chinese Lunar New Year is 6 most energetic and important festival. Children look forwar

59、d to 7 (dress) up and people may give them lucky money in red paper. Harvest and thanksgiving festivals8 be happy events. People are grateful because their food 9 (gather) for the winter and the agricultural work is over. Japan, 10 (cover) with cherry tree flower, has Cherry Blossom Festivals. No ma

60、tter what the reason is, festivals are always times for great feasts with lots to eat, and generally lots of fun. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1、