2022-2023学年新疆库车县乌尊镇中学高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep sile

2、nt.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy2Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _say where he was.AmustntBshouldntCwouldntDmightnt3I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying4Country people dont pr

3、etend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary _ we call polite societyAwhatBin whatCwhichDin which5What does the sign over there read?No person_ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this areaAshallBmayCmustDWill6I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_ he is r

4、eally ready enough.AwhatBwhyCwhetherDThat7-How can I get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one _ the telephone number is provided.Awith whichBin whichCof whichDby which8-What difference will it make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They of

5、fer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy9He couldnt make his voice _ above the noise of thetraffic.Ato hear BhearingCheard Dhear10 you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.AWhen BWhileCBefore DUnless11Are you ready to leave?Almost, Ill be ready to go jus

6、t as soon as I _ putting the clean dishes away.Aget throughBgive upCcarry outDset about12She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she _ in public.AspokeBhave spokenChad spokenDwere speaking13Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.Im _ because I have to stay

7、at home and work.A green with envy B white as a sheetC tickled pink D black and blue14. Some people say more but do less _ others do the opposite.AonceBwhenCwhileDas15We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.Adont get Bwont getCdidnt get Dwouldnt get16Where was it _ the road acci

8、dent happened the other day?AthatBwhenChowDwhich17As a(n) _ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.AcorrectionalBflexibleCeconomicalDinvestigative18Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choose to find th

9、epositivein every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely BtotallyCexactly Dlargely19Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!How I wish I could stop t

10、he train _ it.Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught20 if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?AWould you be surprisedBWere you surprisedCHad you been surprisedDWould you have been surprised第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Mini Book Excerpts (节选)BiographyWhen

11、 Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it. The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their famous neighbor.J. D Salinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（Random House,$27）Mystery“Y

12、oure a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again.Athought suddenly occurred to Annika ,“Did you You recognized the man in the car , didnt you?”The boy hesitated,

13、 twisting his fingers ,“Maybe ,”he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25. 99）Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned , none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women onl

14、y know how to take.Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be.Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some mothers love so their daughters wont.You Are Free by Danzy Senna（Riverhead Books,$15）HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to FunTimes! Do yo

15、u like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a days drive lf most cities?Happy And Ot

16、her Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14. 99）1、What did Salinger do for his town?AHe built a car park. BHe tried to protect its land.CHe wrote some good novels. DHe rescued many townspeople.2、The bookYou Are Free is mainly about .Asmart children Bhappy daughtersCdifferent women Dsuffering mothers3、W

17、hich book should readers choose, if they want to know something about Fun Times?ARed Wolf.BYou Are Free.C J. DSalinger: A Life.DHappy And Other Bad Thoughts.22（8分）Statue of Liberty Basics:Statue of Liberty Phone:212-363-3200Statue cruise phone:877-LADY-TIXNearest subways to Statue of Liberty :4/5 to

18、 Bowling Green; N/R to Whitehall Street;1 to South Ferry (you must be in the first 5 cars of the train to exit at South Ferry). Follow the signs to Castle Clinton to buy tickets for the ferry(轮渡) to the Statue of Liberty.There is plenty of room for running around and relaxing on Liberty Island.For c

19、hildren 7-12 there is a Junior Ranger Program available. Pick up a free booklet on Liberty Island.Admission to Liberty State Park is free, but you must buy a ferry ticket to get there.Statue Cruises Ferry Ticket Prices: Adult:$13; Senior Citizens (62+) $10; children (4-12)$5; Children 3 and under fr

20、ee. You can buy your tickets for the ferry online at http/:e/ferry-service/welcome.aspx.Ferry ticket included with the New York Pass- present New York Pass in Castle Clinton bookstore for ticket.Statue of Liberty Tour HoursFerries to the island leave from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. Liberty Island closes at

21、 6 pm and the last ferry returns to Battery Park by 6:30. Schedules are updated and revised frequently, so please check the official ferry schedule.Statue of Liberty Tour ReservationClimb the Crown of the Statue of Liberty with a Crown Ticket, which costs an additional $3 and includes access to the

22、Museum and Pedestal as well.Museum/ Pedestrian Tickets are free (with ferry ticket purchase).Order your tickets in advance: 877-LADY-TIX or online when you purchase your ferry ticket.Tour tickets are time specific.1、How much is the ferry fee for a family of two adults and two children aged 3 and 6?A

23、$ 26.B$ 31.C$32.D$36.2、You can get a ferry ticket EXCEPT_.Aat Castle ClintonBwith New York passCwhen you pay admission to Liberty Statue ParkDonline at http/:e/ferry-service/welcome.aspx.3、In order to catch the last ferry back to downtown, you should _.Atake the ferry back by 4:30 pmBarrive at Batte

24、ry Park by 6:30Ccheck first in case of any changeDtake the first ferry to the island at 8:30 am4、If you want to buy a tour ticket in advance, you should _.Acall 212-363-3200Bcall 877-LADY-TIXCgo to Castle Clinton Dget a booklet on Liberty Island23（8分）When it comes to gifts, its not easy to shop for

25、someone when youre not sure what theyre into. Thankfully, Crate and Barrels sister store the modern, fancy version CB2 has a gift collection that is just as beautiful as it is practical. Theyre known for their modern designs. Weve edited a list of some of our favorite gift ideas from CB2 so youll kn

26、ow just what to get.Galactic Jewelry Box ($21)This jewelry box is not only a place to store your jewels, but it looks like one itself. “Designed by UK-based Seascape Curiosities, the jewelry box brings deep space to your room. Open storage space lined with light grey cotton velvet holds most-preciou

27、s possessions,” CB2 states. The best part? Its under $25.Flamingo Catchall ($29.95)Designed by the British fashion designer Matthew Williamson, this flamingo catchall is a pop of color in every room and offers a secure place to store some of your favorite rings, earrings, or little items. Not only i

28、s it an awesome addition to just about any home, its also a great conversation starter at dinner parties.Heritage Navy Leather Activity Ball ($49)Its a great gift for the man in your life who loves sports. Crafted with design and function in mind, handmade activity ball (think of it as a smaller bas

29、ketball) stands up to years of play and even gets better looking with age. Its a super addition to any bookshelf.Black Nickel Cocktail Shaker ($24.95)This cocktail shaker starts off with a smoky black finish and fades into grey. Its fashionable, functional, and above all easy to clean.1、Which of the

30、 following gifts would you like to choose if your brother loves football?AGalactic Jewelry Box. BFlamingo Catchall.CHeritage Navy Leather Activity Ball. DBlack Nickel Cocktail Shaker.2、What can we learn about the four gifts?AGalactic Jewelry Box is easy to clean.BFlamingo Catchall can inspire people

31、 to start a topic.CMade by hand, Leather Activity Ball is fragile.DBlack Nickel Cocktail Shaker is the cheapest.3、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise gifts from CB2. BTo explain the functions of gifts.CTo sell products created by CB2. DTo strike a deal on fashion design.24（8分） My friend

32、s, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom Alex used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, s

33、he mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Mar

34、kings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back

35、in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the b

36、ook behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.1、Alex lent Emma the book, Markings,_.Ato show his friendliness to herBto show his interest in readingCto tell her about the importance of UNDto let her write her name and address inside2、

37、How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?APleased.BSatisfied.CWorried.DSurprised.3、We can learn from the text the Californian .Amet Emma at a concertBinvited Emma to a concertCintroduced Emma to his friendDleft Emma his backpack25（10分）Google is consistently rated the best place to work.So yo

38、u need a degree from Harvard to in the door,right?Not really，according to Laszlo Bock，Googles Head of People Operations.When the company was small,Google cared a lot about getting kids from Harvard, Stanford,MIT and many other Ivy League schools. But Bock said it was the “wrong”hiring strategy. Expe

39、rience has taught him there are exceptional kids at many other places,from state schools in California to New York.“What we find is the best people from places like that are just as good，if not better，as anybody you can get from any Ivy League school，”said Bock，who just authored a book titled“Work R

40、ules!”Every year，2 million people apply to get a job at Google. Bock himself has seen some 25,000 rsums.So what else does Google not care about:Grades:Googles data shows that grades predict performance for the first two years of a career，but do not matter after that.Brain-teasers:Gone are interview

41、questions such as:Why are manhole covers（井盖)round? or How many golf balls can fit in a school bus?“Our research tells us those questions are a waste of time,”Bock said“Theyre a really coachable skill.The more you practice,you get better at it.”Heres what Google does care about:Problem solvers:Your c

42、ognitive ability(认知能力),or how well you solve problems.Leaders:The idea is not whether you were president of the student body or vice president of the bank,but rather:“When you see a problem do you step in,help solve it,”and then critically，“Are you willing to step out and let somebody else take over

43、，and make room for somebody else?Are you willing to give up power?”Googleyness:Thats what Google calls its cultural fit.Its not“Are you like us?”Bock said.“We actually look for people who are different，because diversity gives us great ideas.”“Whats most important is that people are intellectually hu

44、mble,willing to admit when theyre wrong,and care about the environment around them.because we want people who think like owners not employess,”Bock said.The least important thing?Knowing how to do the job.“We figure if you get the first three right youll figure it out most of the time.”1、What does B

45、ock mean in Paragraph 2?APeople from state schools can be as good.BGoogle no longer hires people from Ivy League schools.CHiring is a hard job for Google.DState schools are worse than Ivy League ones.2、Which question belongs to a brain-teaser?AWhat are your grades like?BWhat is the significance of f

46、iguring out target users?CHow would you improve a Google product?DHow much toilet paper is needed to cover Texas?3、Who is a qualified leader according to Google?AOne eager for power. BOne capable of working independently.COne willing to step aside. DOne operating an organization.4、What is Googleynes

47、s?ABeing unique. BBeing adaptable.CBeing qualified. DBeing loyal.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Someone recently asked me when I became more confident about my abilities as an entrepreneur. I thought it was a funny question, _ I not very confident

48、 at all, and constantly filled with _ about every decision I make.It doesnt exactly hold me back in my work; its just that I am very _ of what I do, and Im always _ on the way I work, think and talk. I have also learned over the years that making a decision is often more important than making the _

49、decision. Preferably your decisions are the right ones, but inaction or indecisiveness is more _ than making the wrong decisions every now and then.There is one thing I have learned over the years that I wish I had learned earlier in my career. And that is the _ that I am not stupid.It sounds logica

50、l, but I often sat in on meetings and heard people explain things and then _ to myself, “ I dont understand that. Maybe Im stupid?” or I would hear about a startup and I wouldnt _ their business model and think Im stupid. Or I would hear an entrepreneur speak and think, “ That all like _ bullshit, b

51、ut I must be stupid, because other people seem to love it.”A couple of years ago, I came to the _ that I was not stupid at all. When people in meetings say things I dont understand I _ up and tell them so. Usually, I hear a sigh of _ in the room and find out nobody understood what was being talked a

52、bout.When I dont understand a business model it usually means there is not one, or it _. Turns out Im not stupid and _ I dont understand it, most people wont understand it at all. _ doubting my own abilities Ive learned to _ my “bullshit radar” a bit more and not understanding something is a clear s

53、ign that something is _.My advice to young entrepreneurs is this: you are not stupid! If something does not make _, if it sounds stupid, if you dont understand it, something is wrong! Trust your gut( 本能的) _. Feel free not to know and be honest when you dont understand something!1、AifBunlessCbecauseD

54、when2、AdisappointmentBdoubtCterrorDcuriosity3、AconsciousBtiredCashamedDfond4、AinsistingBworkingCrelyingDreflecting5、ArightBtoughCfirmDfinal6、AboringBcostlyCdisgustingDsignificant7、AtruthBconceptCrealizationDreputation8、AthoughtBreferredCsmiledDcame9、AmindBknowCloveDunderstand10、AtastesBsoundsCsmells

55、Dlooks11、AcompromiseBconclusionCpointDagreement12、AspeakBlookChangDcheer13、AdespairBpleasureCreliefDimpatience14、AdisappearsBceasesCapproachesDsucks15、AsinceBifCasDwhile16、AInstead ofBApart fromCAs well asDRegardless of17、AoperateBdifferentiateCtrustDinspect18、AinBupConDoff19、AprogressBhistoryCmoney

56、Dsense20、AfeelingBlevelChappinessDComfort第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Through travelling you can enjoy beautiful views and 1 ( broad ) your horizons. In summer, youd better get on a cruise in the city of Chongqing which will take you to the Three Gorges, for those Jiangyo

57、u ships are usually too 2 ( crowd ). Near Yunyang, at the steep edge of the hills 3 ( stand ) the famous Zhang Fei Temple 4 ( surround ) by trees. Because smoking 5 ( forbid ) in the cabins, you have to go to the deck to smoke, 6 you can enjoy the beautiful scenery. You can see some fishermen 7 the

58、distance. First, you will go through the Qutang Gorge, which narrows to 350 feet. Then you will sail through Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. However, 8 impresses you most may be the Daning River in WuShang. There is immense 9 ( mountain ) land on both banks of Yangtze River with only small areas of flat

59、10 ( plain ). 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的増加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。刚除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Xiao Dong、Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends、 However, the situation is easily to change if you take my advices、 Here are some tips to help you、First, why not to go and talk to people standing on their own? If you do this I a