2022-2023学年浙江省江北区市级名校中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels2、一I like the story

2、 of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCthat; thatDthose; that3、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did th

3、e teacher say4、Lets play _ soccer. I dont have _ soccer ball.A/; aBthe; aCa; theD/; the5、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but6、Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?Just a minute! She _ flowers in the

4、garden.AplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting7、Who was the first one _ this morning?Amy. She always comes to school earlier than other students.Ato reach B arrive inC get to Dto arrive8、_ useful information Henry gave us!AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat9、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted o

5、n the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe10、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, _ show us how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.ATea art performanceBTea art projectsCTea art performances. 完形填空11、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中

6、选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将The USA is a very big country to visit, so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go. Bring a good 1 because you may want to travel around.New York and Washington DCare good places to 2 in May or October. Its not too hot then. In winter theres a lot of 3 The best pla

7、n is to arrive 4 New England in September. The weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change colour. Its a good idea to bring your camera 5 you may want to take photos of the autumn 6 4,000 kilometres away in Los Angeles, California, the weather is fine all year. Its nice to see the Sun

8、 in Decmber! Bring your swimsuit because you might want to 7 in the sea.In the northwest, it isnt very cold, but theres a lot of rain, so bring an umbrella. Its 8 to visit Alaska in July and August but it might be cool in the evening. So remember to wear some 9 clothes. But dont come in winter. Itll

9、 be dark all day and 10 cold.In Texas and the southeast , there are storms from time to time in summer and fall. Its usually very hot and sunny compared to many other places.So whens the best time to visit the USA ? Any time you like !1Abook Bbackpack Cmap Dknife2Avisit Bsee Clook Dwatch3Awind Brain

10、 Cfog Dsnow4Ato Bin Cat D/5Aso Bbut Cbecause Dthough6Aleaves Bhills Crivers Dsky7Arun Bjump Cride Dswim8Aplease Bpleasant Cpleasure Dpleased9Awarm Bcool Chot Dcold10Afreeze Bfroze Cfrozen Dfreezing. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on th

11、e street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing mad

12、e me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a har

13、d time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in

14、different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tri

15、ed to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors told us he would be able to walk normally -but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were

16、spent in surgery (手术) and braces (支架). By the time he was 8, you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around, as most children do, and Joey would play too. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as well as the other children. So

17、 he didnt know.In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross- country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know

18、 why. He continued to run 4 miles (6.4km) a day, every day even the day he had a 39.5 C fever. We never told him he couldnt run 4 miles with a 39.5 C fever. So he didnt know.When the coach posted the names of the team members, Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in sevent

19、h grade the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he couldnt do it. so he didnt know. He just did it.第2页1Joey couldnt walk normally until _.Ahe was three years old Bhe was eight years oldChe was in seventh grade Dhe ran for the cross-country team2What did Joeys parents do

20、 when Joey decided to try out for the cross-country team?AThey felt very nervous. BThey tried to stop him.CThey helped him in their own way. DThey didnt tell him what to do.3According to the Passage, after training, Joey _.Ahad a high fever Bhurt his club feetCbecame the oldest member of the team Dg

21、ot the chance to score points for his school4What does the underlined word “potential” mean?A权利 B任务 C运气 D潜能5What does the writer want to tell us?AYou can do anything if you have a strong will.BYou can run faster than others with training.CParents should allow their children to do anything.DParents s

22、hould know how to help their kids succeed.B14、I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean nex

23、t time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must wish that already,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare?

24、He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would nev

25、er win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.1The writer argued with his son because _.Ahe liked tortoises while his son liked haresBthey d

26、isagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishChe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionDhe liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.2Sonny believed that the tortoise _.Awon the race by his own hard workingBtook a risk by agreeing to run a

27、raceCwas not given a fair chance in the raceDin fact did win the race luckily3Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_.Aboys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherBboys who Sonny has run races with beforeCboys who Sonny has never raced with beforeDboys who Sonny did not hope to race with again4According to the pas

28、sage, who do you think learnt a lesson? _.AThe tortoiseBSonnyCThe hareDSonnys fatherC15、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected g

29、roups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and the

30、ir languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and domina

31、nt languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, whil

32、e hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half

33、 the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (t

34、wo or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developing very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.

35、2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BAbout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.

36、BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.D16、I needed to buy a camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照). So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote do

37、wn the names of three top recommendations (推荐) and headed for my nearest big camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked a salesgirl, “Can I have one of those?” “Do you want to try it first? she said. It didnt

38、quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” “No, no. But you should try it,” she said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering different prices. With so many model

39、s to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to consider Z and possibly H at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out o

40、f the shop,_; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model.But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps (陷阱) by making the right choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The salesgirl seemed a kind girl. So I let her take

41、out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers. and when she started to introduce the special features, I cut in to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new choices still offer us anything new? Perh

42、aps it is because they offer a chance to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The salesgirl insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itBcompare the camera he had chosen with th

43、e othersCget more information about different companiesDtrust her and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera was not good.BHe should get a lower price.CThe camera would soon fall in value.DThe price of the camera was too high.3The w

44、riter decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt trust the salesgirl any moreCwanted to make sure he chose the best oneDwanted to take pictures of his fellow shoppers4It can be inferred from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Asalespersons are not al

45、ways very kindBpeople waste too much money on camerasCcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeDwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productE17、McDonalds Wants You!Join us at McDonalds one of the best fast food restaurants in the world.We are now looking for people inter

46、ested in working with us. 3 Cooks At least one years work experience in a western restaurant kitchen Able to work weekends Work 16:00 21:00 every day($600/week) Waiters/Waitresses At least one years work experience in cafes or restaurants Part-time welcome Like fast rhythm work and able to adapt to

47、change shift Work 18:00 1:00, 1:00 18:00 or 4:00 11:00 ($16/hour) Cleaners No experience needed Part-time welcome Work 12:00 15:00 or 17:00 22:00 ($12/hour) Were also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike.Tips: All the workers in McDonalds should be above 18 years old and in goo

48、dcondition.Call 654-589-7859 Mr. Zhou.1Cooks need to work _.Afrom 4:00 to 11:00 Bfrom 16:00 to 21:00Cfrom 18:00 to 1:00 Dfrom 12:00 to 15:002_ need to be good at riding a bike.ACooks BWaiters CDelivery workers DCleaners3All the workers in McDonalds should be _.Aunder 15 years old Bunder 18 years old

49、Cabove 18 years old Dabove 20 years oldF18、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to experience some of the history and mystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat, CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century

50、, Angkor Wat (meaning “capital monastery”) was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. It is Cambodias best-known tourist attraction and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least three days to fully discover the de

51、lights of the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of South America by the Inca in the 15th century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible design but also for the natural be

52、auty that surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as there will be a lot of climbing.Stonehenge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery. As the weather can be pretty bleak in winter and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster rocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volc