2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市乾县市级名校中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Do you think teenagers to make their

2、 own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged2、 Why dont we do morning exercises this morning ？ Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _ our health.Aprovide Bdisappear Cinfluence Dencourage3、 How I missed my fa

3、mily and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do4、Jane，is this your bag?No. bag is pink.AI BMy CMe DMine5、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby a

4、ccident6、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter7、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Blook up to Cthink of Dcome up with8、Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind _. Thanks a

5、lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion9、Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanAsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing10、The new president has become one of_recently.Yes, lots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter

6、topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; interesting. 完形填空11、Peter used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. After his fathers death, Peters life became much more difficult. His mother had to 2 and was often not at home.His mother looked after him as well as possi

7、ble. But 3 , Peter still caused problems. He was not 4 in studying. His mother was very 5 and didnt give up. In the end, she made a 6 : to send him to a boys boarding school.One day, Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said he must 7 with his mother. Peter called his mo

8、ther, but this phone call 8 his life. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. ”Now Peter has really changed. He is now one of the 9 students in his class. His mothers 10 helped him to feel good about himself.1Aconversation Breport Csurvey Dplan2Awork Bsing Cspeak Dfight3Acertai

9、nly Bsuddenly Cunluckily Dfinally4Aafraid Btired Cbored Dinterested5Aworried Bpatient Cexcited Dangry6Adecision Bproblem Ctask Dtime7Aargue Bcompare Cagree Dtalk8Aspoke Bworked Cleft Dchanged9Atallest Bshortest Cbest Dworst10Aadvice Blove Cidea Deducation. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my nei

10、ghbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterd

11、ay she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion. It was written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people stil

12、l agree with him. No one can live a completely lonely life. Without other people, life will become empty and sad. We all need to have friends.For some of us, although making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the frien

13、ds we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice seems to

14、be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you” and try to be as helpful a

15、s you can.Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of h

16、is or her own name.Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.1What does the underlined sentence “No one can live a completely lonel

17、y life.” mean?ANo one can live a hard life. BNo one can live without difficulty.CNo one can live alone. DNo one can live on an island.2Why do some of us find it not easy to make friends?ABecause we are afraid of making bad friends.BBecause we are shy to take the first action.CBecause we feel sure th

18、at we already have enough friends.DBecause we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AJohn Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie.BFriends are always friends.CFew people bought Carnegies book.DThe writer of this passage agre

19、es with John Donne and Dale Carnegie.4What does the writer mainly want to tell us?AHow to Make Friends.BA Famous book about friendship.CFriendship is the first.DSomething about John Donne and Dale Carnegie.B14、When youre having a holiday, one of the main questions to ask is which hotel or apartment

20、to choose. However, when it comes to France, you have another special choice: treehouses.In France, treehouses are offered to travelers as a new choice in many places. The price may be a little higher, but you do have a chance to_your childhood memories.Alain Laurens, one of Frances top treehouse de

21、signers, said, “Most of the people might have the experience of building a den (洞穴) when they were young. And they like that feeling of freedom when they are children.”Its fairy-tale style gives travelers a special feeling. It seems as if they are living as a forest king and enjoying the fresh air i

22、n the morning.Another kind of treehouse is the “star cube”. It gives travelers the chance of looking at the stars shining in the sky when they are going to sleep. Each “star cube” not only offers all the comfortable things that a hotel provides for travelers, but also gives them a chance to look for

23、 stars by using a telescope. The glass roof allows you to look at the stars from your bed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1You may have the chance to live in a treehouse when you visit .ACanada BAmericaCFrance DEngland2The underlined phrase “call up” means “ ” in Chinese.A唤起 B制造C删除 D改变3Whats the roof of t

24、he “star cube” made of?APlastic. BGlass.CPaper. DStones.4What can we learn from the passage?AThe priceof a treehouse is as high as that of a hotel.BThe traveler will become the forest king in the treehouse.CTheres a telescope in all the rooms of the treehouse.DThe “star cube” can offer comfortable t

25、hings as a hotel does.5The passage mainly tells us .Atreehouses in FranceBstar cubes in FranceCwhere to go campingDhow to spend our holidayC15、MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly

26、at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers

27、 to find out more about the red planet.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help y

28、our child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The b

29、ook is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out

30、more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic w

31、ay for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _.AMARS The Red Planet

32、! BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _.A58 B1315 C710 D8133“Horses” is about _.Athe most noble animal on the planetBthe weather on our earthCthe red planetDa web page with video clips4Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?AThe

33、Weather is about the Moon.BHorses was written by Kate.CMARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.DHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 710.5The subject of the three books is on _.Ahistory Bgeography Cscience DmathD16、Black Spider（蜘蛛）was having trouble catching bugs（臭虫）in his web, while Gr

34、ey Spider caught two bugs in his.“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have two bugs while I have none. Its not fair(公平的).”“Everyone has lucky days and unlucky days. Lets eat the bugs together,” said Grey Spider.Black Spider decided to join Grey Spider for lunch.“You must do som

35、e special things to get lucky, is it magic?” Grey Spider whispered.“No, build your web!” said Black Spider. “Repair your web! Enlarge your web! Make your web wider!” “Is that all?”“Yes, build a new web!” said Grey Spider.After lunch, Black Spider went back and made a new web. He built his web wider.

36、 Once he was done he slept all through the night because he was very tired.In the morning, Black Spider was excited to see four bugs in his web. He told Grey Spider about it. Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. “By enlarging your web, you have enlarged your possibility to catch all these bugs,” Grey

37、 Spider said. “There is chance all around us. Luck is everywhere. You need to work to make it so more good luck comes your way.”1After the Black Spider built his web wider, he slept all night because_ .Ahe could do nothing but waitBthe bugs only came out at nightChe could use the web next morningDhe

38、 got really tired building the web2Which of the following is close to the underlined（划线）sentence?AEvery coin has two sides.BEvery dog has its day.CEverything has its cause.DEvery road leads to Rome.3What is the main idea of this passage?AAlways get a plan when you are in trouble.BTo show people how

39、a spider catches bugs.CLuck comes to those who work for it.DLife is not always fair, so we need to find a way out.E17、 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, c

40、ompleting his journey on 7th August, 2017. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England. Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in

41、Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. Michael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, b

42、ut the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager al

43、ready holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14. Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2020 Olympics.1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa stor

44、y bookBa magazineCa travel guideDa film review2How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?AIt took 6 days.BIt took 50 days.CIt took about 9 months.DIt took about 14 years.3Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?AHe encourages young people to take part in the 2020

45、 Olympics.BMichael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.CThe most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.DHe is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.4Whats the correct order of the following events? a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsm

46、outh. b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic. c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.Ad, a, c, bBb, c, a, dCd, a, b, cDb, a, c, dF18、Shyne

47、ss can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, youre not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when youre around other people or in a new situation._ Scientists say such thin

48、gs as genetics（遗传基因）， life experiences， and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy.How do people overcome (克服)shyness? This i

49、s what Gilbert tells us. When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me. “But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness take time an

50、d needs practice.Here are some tips given by scientists.Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before youre in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversation

51、s.Let people know youre shy. If youre shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.Make things easy for the other person. Remember, youre not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help oth

52、ers feel good-for example, say hello or smile.Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year.1Which of the following can be put in th

53、e blank in Paragraph2?AWhat is shyness?BWhat makes people shy?CCan shyness be good for us?DCan we overcome shyness?2The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to _.Ashow how people overcome shynessBintroduce a shy girl called GilbertCtell the right time to practice smilingDexplain the steps of overcoming shyness3What does the underlined word overnight in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?ACorrectly.BSuddenly.CSlowly.DFinally.4Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness?ADont let others know that you are shy.BWait for