2022-2023学年浙江省桐庐分水高级中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xian International Horticultural Expo (西安园博)会），the city is presenting

2、 the world_ many people think is the green Special OlympicsAthatBwhichCwhatDwhere2Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamChave been Dhad been3_ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillC

3、MayDCan4Believe it or not, it is _ that causes your illness.Abecause of your being overweightBbecause you are overweightCyou are so overweightDyour being overweight5I am wondering _ makes you study so hard?To go to my dream university.Awhat is it thatBthat is whatCwhat is thatDwhat it is that6-Who d

4、o you think is able to finish the job in two days?-Its hard to say. This would appear to be _ for the relatively efficient.Aa sacred cow Ba Herculean task Ca Pandoras box Da childs play7 Can you tell me something about _ science. OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.Athe; T

5、heB/; TheCa; /Dthe; /8He finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is _ his career really took off.AwhereBwhenChowDwhy9They went to the street to _ to the whole city to help the poor boy.AapplyBappealCaddDreply10The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours, and they would wait ti

6、ll the movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been waitingChad waitedDwould wait11In many ways, the magic of AI is _ its not something you can see or touch.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhy12The researchers who study jokes want to find out _ people from different nations and cultures find funny.AwhyBthatCwhatDwh

7、ether13_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs I have traveled so much14_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious w

8、as the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was15 Cathy, in my opinion, is very _. Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.AdomesticBenergeticCdynamicDenthusiastic16Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work _ my mind,I almost brea

9、k down.Afilled Bfilling Cto fill Dbeing filled17 How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done18It seems late to say anything. We probably _ it if we had made an offer sooner.Awould have gotBwould getChad gotDg

10、ot19He has no idea what the book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt20- -_that he manage to get the information?-Oh，a friend of his helped him.AWhere was itBWhat was itCHow was itDWhy was it第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Christmas events in Los

11、AngelesYou wont find snow-covered trees and below-zero temperatures in LA,but there are still plenty of Christmas events and holiday activities to get you involved.Beverly Hills Holiday Lighting CeremonyRodeo Drive,Beverly Hills Sunday December 17,2017During Christmas,you can see the twinkling light

12、s anywhere along Rodeo Drive between Santa Monica and Wilshire Boulevards.On weekends throughout the holiday season,you can swing by the Paley Center to meet Santa or board a trolleybus with Mrs.Claus.Hollywood Christmas ParadeVarious locations in LA Sunday December 17,2017Now in its 84th year,the a

13、nnual Hollywood Christmas Parade will feature floats,balloons,bands and Hollywood stars as they ride in a U-shaped route that begins at Hollywood and Orange and ends up at Sunset and Orange. Reserved seats can be purchased,but free side seating is also available.Culver City Downtown Holiday Tree Lig

14、hting CelebrationMusic Center,Downtown Monday December 18,2017Downtown Culver City lights up the holiday season at Town Square.The city opens the switch on its respectable green tree: a 22-foot Rocky Mountain pine with over 7,500 LED lights.Stick around for hot cocoa and cookies,along with a special

15、 visit from Santa.Park free for two hours in the nearby parking spaces.Angel City Band Holiday Concert and Sing-AlongPomona Friday December 22,2017Sunday December 24,2017Head over to the Methodist Church to listen and sing along to Christmas classics.The 160-member Angel City Band,famous for its cla

16、ssical,pop,world and contemporary,is putting on “Bring on the Joy” its annual holiday concert.So join in on the holiday tradition.1、Where should you go to have a bus ride with Mrs.Claus?AMethodist Church,Pomona. BTown Square,Culver City.CRodeo Drive,Beverly Hills. DHollywood and Orange.2、What do you

17、 know about the Christmas tree at Town Square?AIts the tallest Christmas tree in the US.BIts collected from Rocky Mountain.CIt offers free drinks and food to visitors.DIt has the most Christmas lights in the city.3、If you are a traveler in Los Angeles,you can .Ameet Santa and Mrs.Claus throughout th

18、e weekBreserve seats to view the Hollywood Christmas paradeCswitch on the green tree by yourselfDsing and dance along with the band22（8分） Students should be able to show what they know. Many folks take this as an apparent truth. But I think it demands closer examination.Possessing a skill or piece o

19、f knowledge is not the same thing as being able to show it. This is why many smart young people hate school. Understanding，figuring out，and getting a handle on a piece of knowledge is really exciting，but having to prove to somebody else that you understand is a pain in the neck.Finding proof of stud

20、ent learning is a huge part of the teachers job，and whether it is done poorly or not makes all the difference in that teachers effectiveness. There is a huge difference between“how do I figure out if this student understands”and“how do I make this student prove to me he gets it”.The first is a valua

21、ble approach；the second is the first step on the road toward wasting everybodys time.And theres the problem. If we start with the assumption that a student who knows must be able to show his knowledge to our satisfaction，we will be traveling down the wrong road. The more we demand that students prov

22、e to us that they know the stuff，the more we will design artificial tasks that demand a set of skills and knowledge entirely different from those we really want to measure.As a classroom teacher，I have to remember that the burden（重担）is on me to find a way to see what my students know；the burden is n

23、ot on them to put on whatever trained monkey show.It may not be the worst thing ever to say，“Students should be able to show what they know.”But I think its far more useful to say，“Teachers should be able to discover what students know.”1、What does the underlined phrase in the second paragraph mean？

24、AVery dangerous.BVery annoying.CVery surprising.DVery frequent.2、According to the third paragraph，a teacher should have the ability to_.Adiscover whether his students have understoodBavoid wasting the precious time in classCapply various approaches while teachingDgive students the chance to prove th

25、emselves3、What does the author think of the artificial tasks designed to test student learning？AThey should be limited in number.BThey are a huge burden on teachers.CThey should mainly focus on effectiveness.DThey slide away from the original purpose.4、What is the main idea of the passage？AStudents

26、should be able to show what they know.BThere are many ways to find proof of student learning.CTeachers should be able to discover what students know.DThere should be better understanding between teachers and students.23（8分） Walter Peak High Country Farm，on the western shores of Lake Wakatipu，is famo

27、us in history. Its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by Maori travelling to the Mararoa and Oreti Rivers on Moa hunting and pounamu (greenstone) gathering expeditions.Things to doSituated on picturesque Lake Wakatipus wester shores，the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours.

28、 The Farm Tour itself is a wonderful，interactive experience for the whole family， with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. Our rural host will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. The first stop is the holding pens (畜栏），where you can h

29、elp feed the sheep and deer，and even get up close to the Scottish highland cattle. Then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming Colonels Homestead for morning or afternoon tea. Afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed (剪羊毛棚）where you can watch the farm dogs roun

30、ding up sheep on the hills， and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. You will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to Queenstown.Ticket InformationChild Ticket $ 22. 00Adult Ticket $ 77.00Visitor InformationOPENING TIME: 10 AMCLOSING TIME:4 PMAdditional InformationAll tickets purchased

31、at MyFun must make a booking at +64-34418166. Please mention your My Fun barcode (条形码)number when making your booking. Please print out your voucher (收据）and take along with you to the attraction. Tickets are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase.Terms and ConditionsPurchase of the tickets de

32、pends on our partners terms and conditions.1、Where can a visitor have morning tea?AOn the steamboat.BAt the holding pens.CIn the shearing shed.DIn the Colonels Homestead.2、How much should a parent with a child pay for the Farm Tour?A$99.B$ 121.C$ 176.D$198.3、A visitor who has bought tickets at MyFun

33、 must_ .Atake the voucher to the FarmBcontact MyFun and get discountCtell the Farm your MyFun barcode numberDcall +64-3441-8166 to print out your voucher24（8分）Discovering TasmaniaThe island of Tasmania is separated from mainland Australia by the Bass Strait. The island is a place of natural beauty a

34、nd has more than 2,000 km of walking tracks and 18 national parks. If you go on a tour, youll discover a wild and beautiful place where the people are friendly and the food is delicious. If you dont like walking, there are other tours you can choose from including a river cruise and cycling. You can

35、 also combine your tour with fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the beach.One of the most incredible places to walk is along the Tarkine coast which is located in the north-west of Tasmania. Its such a wild and remote area that you can easily complete your walk without seeing anyone apart from the me

36、mbers of your group and your two guides. The area contains the largest temperate rainforest in Australia which is home to more than 50 endangered species. It is also home to many Aboriginal Heritage Sites. Your guides will provide you with plenty of information about the area as you complete that pa

37、rt of your tour. During your tour, youll come across rivers, mountain ranges, spectacular waterfalls, wildlife and long wild beaches. It will be an experience you wont easily forget.Tour Itinerary:Day 1: Youre picked up from your hotel in the town of Launceston and driven to the Tarkine. You then co

38、mplete a three-hour walk through the forest before arriving at your camp at Mystery Creek. There you will enjoy a delicious meal cooked by your guides.Day 2:After breakfast, you continue deeper into the rainforest, passing some of the tallest trees in the world as you go, and stopping for lunch and

39、then camp in the evening.Day 3:The highlight of todays hike is the Tarkine Falls, a beautiful 15-metre waterfall.Day 4: Today you can stay at the camp and bathe in the Tarkine Falls, or you can go for a day hike for more fantastic views of the forest.Day 5: After a last hike through the forest, you

40、are picked up at about 4:00 p.m. and you arrive in Launceston at around 7:00 p.m.The tour includes two professional guides, transport to and from the rainforest, all food while on the tours and all safety equipment. You should buy or hire recommended camping equipment including: backpacks, sleeping

41、bags, sleep mats, head torches, rain coats and trousers.1、A tourist to the island can _.Acycle along the Tarkine coast and through the forestBbuy or hire as much camping equipment as possibleCgo for a day trek for more fantastic views on Day 5Dchoose to make a sailing tour of the place for pleasure2

42、、From the passage we know that _.Apeople will walk hours in all the five days during the tourBmany species in danger are protected in the national parksCit takes about three hours to drive from Launceston to TarkineDthe tour provides guides, accommodation and safety equipment25（10分） Galaxy saw a man

43、 and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunt

44、eer in the deaf and mute （聋哑） school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely，They both started chatting online soon after an

45、d began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?”Galaxy was plea

46、santly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents.As she had expected，her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story.Galaxy explained，“Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. H

47、e cares for others always. He is 100 better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ”Her parents asked to see him，then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train，Kazrim told her,“Im going to te

48、ll your parents that Ill be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved.As soon as they had entered the house，Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said,“This is Kazrim. ”Just right after her speech，an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in

49、his arms tightly.He said. “YOU CAN TALK?”It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask，too.The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.1、How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each othe

50、r?AThey met each other by chance.BThey were introduced to each otherCThey once studied at the same university.DThey both served in a special needs school.2、How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?AWriting words on paper.BUsing the sign language.CJudging from his expr

51、ession.DSpeaking her native language.3、What did Galaxy expect her parents to do?ATo have a talk with Kazrim.BTo prepare for her marriage.CTo treat Kazrim as a normal man.DTo accept Kazrim as her boyfriend.4、What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?AThey fell in love at the first

52、 sight.BThey cheated each other to win love.CThey mistook each other for being mutes.DThey ignored the anger of Galaxys parents.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was in my high school science clas

53、s. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. A 1 came, “Nice shirt,” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Gregs mother works for my family. We were going to 2 that shirt away, but gave it to her 3 ” I was speechless. I wante

54、d to hide.I 4 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her 5 , “I will no longer work for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore; she knew her lifes 6 was something greater.The next morning she 7 with the p

55、ersonnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to 8 .After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are 9 , arent you? I think I have a 10 for you as a teachers assistant. This opport

56、unity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 11 ” Mom accepted the opportunity very 12 For almost five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 13 Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal

57、 14 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working 15 over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you 16 be the teacher of this class.”My mom spent more than 20 years there. 17 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of th

58、e 18 comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 19 situations and never give up.1、AnoiseBvoiceCsoundDtune2、AgetBtakeCcarryDthrow3、AotherwiseBanyhowCinsteadDactually4、AsettledBpushedCstoredDstuck5、AteacherBemployerCdirectorDadviser6、ApurposeBencouragementCachievementDvictory7

59、、AwentBmetCworkedDstayed8、AvisitBcontinueCattendDprepare9、AseriousBfortunateCcarefulDresponsible10、AcareerBdutyCpositionDpart11、AlearningBjudgingCobeyingDimagining12、ApatientlyBeagerlyCsuccessfullyDskillfully13、AupsetBfrightenedCguiltyDashamed14、Alooked up B went upBtook upCshowed up15、AbelieveBprot

60、ectCtreatDreceive16、AspiritBintentionCactionDattempt17、AmustBwouldCmightDshould18、AAtBDuringCOnDWith19、AworthlessBthoughtlessChopelessDhelpless20、AchallengingBdifferentCdangerousDstrange第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge is a series of bridges