2022-2023学年湘潭市重点中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？2、一Im considering how to my new job. An

2、y suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving3、Would you like me to show you around the school? .AGood idea BWell done CYes, please DMy pleasure4、Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?_AYoure

3、 welcome.BSure, Id love to.CTake it easy.DIt doesnt matter.5、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine6、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.AtellsBtoldCwill tellDis telling7、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it pl

4、ant Cwas it planted Dis it planted8、Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.Awashed Bhave washed Cwill wash Dwash9、- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.- Oh, dear, it _ for a few minutes. Come on!Ahas begun Bwill begin Chas be

5、en on Dwill be on10、The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.ArisesBroseCwill riseDhas risen. 完形填空11、 Good morning! I 1 a boy(男孩). Im Frank. Look(看)！This is a 2 . Its a nice quilt. 3 is it? 4 yellow and white. And whats this 5 English? Its a(n) 6 . Its 7 orange jacket. Thats 8 ruler. The ru

6、ler is 9 . Blue is my favorite(最喜爱的) color. I can 10 “ruler”,R-U-L-E-R.1AbeBamCisDare2AmapBrulerCquiltDkey3AWhat colorBWhatCHowDHow color4AThisBThatCItsDIt5AtoBofCinDon6AorangeBjacketCEnglishDpen7AaBanCtheD/8AyourByouCmyDI9AblueByellowCbrownDwhite10AsayBseeCspellDtalk. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号

7、内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China i

8、s rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the stu

9、dents 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food

10、 than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、When Mr Black arrives at London Airport, after a three-week holiday in France, An officer asked him to show his passport. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it was hot

11、there, he took it off. But his passport photo showed him with his beard.The officer watched the photo for a moment, and said: Excuse me ,will you please sit down? I wont keep you long. With this word, he walked away, showing the photo to a second officer and said: I know that face. the second office

12、r looked at the passport and asked where Mr Black had come from. When he heard that Mr Black had arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and said: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man .Suddenly the first officer returned t

13、o him, and asked: Did you teach at the No.3 High School? When Mr Black answered, in surprise, that be did, the first officer smiled and said: I thought so. Im Jack Smith. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Mr Black .Ahas just come back from the airportBhas been in France fo

14、r three weeksCwas on his way to ParisDwas in a airport shop2Mr BlackAhad a beard on his face but not in his photoBgrew a beard while he was on holidayChad a beard in his photo but not on his faceDstill had a beard in either England or France3The first officer was sure .AMr Black stole the paintingBb

15、e had seen the face beforeCthe face didnt leave him any impressionDMr Black was the second officers teacher4The second officer said that .AMr Black stole the paintingBa man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishCa man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.DMr Black wa

16、s the first officers teacher5Mr Black taughtAJack Smith to make facesBJack Smith to be an officer .Cat the No.3 High School in FranceDJack Smith French at the No. 3 High SchoolB14、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw

17、 a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). He looked up at the cloc

18、k there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.T

19、hey talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. S

20、ince then Tom has never liked mirrors.1Tom went into the station cafe because .AMike asked him to have a cup of tea.Bit was quite early and he could find a seat there.Che didnt like to stay with the schoolgirl.Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2What time was it in fact when Tom look

21、ed at the clock? .AHalf past twelveBTwenty to twelveCHalf past elevenDHalf past one3From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .Athe time is rightBits going slowerCits going backwardDits going faster4Which of the following is true? .ATom arrived in Paris on timeBTh

22、e next bus would leave in half an hourCAfter that Tom didnt like clocks any longerDTom looked at the clock in the mirror only once5Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?AThe Mirror of the StationBNot A Careful ManCMissing A BusDThe Clock In The MirrorC15、Tour ItineraryDay 1On arrival

23、at the airport or railway station, you will be met by our guide and taken to the hotel you stay. The rest of day is at leisure (空闲).Day 2Mutianyu Great Wall, DinglingWe pick up travelers from hotel before 8:00am, and then drive to Mutianyu Great Wall. It is known for its beautiful surroundings. If y

24、ou want to reach the highest point, cable car is a good choice which is optional(可选择的). Well end the visit at about 11:00, before having Chinese traditional lunch (11:30). Then well drive to the Ming Tombs (Dingling) the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with 500 years history.Day 3Tiananmen Squ

25、are, Temple of Heaven & Summer PalaceOur tour guide will pick you up between 8:00am and 8:30am. Our tour starts at Tiananmen Square, then you will have a chance to visit the Temple of Heaven. After having traditional Chinese lunch (40 minutes), enjoy a short visit to Summer Palace. After that, you w

26、ill have a chance to enjoy the Chinese traditional Silk arts.Special Features1. Photo the digital pictures for the tour group and mail to the tourists2. Only English-speaking travelers in our coach3. Well-trained English-speaking tour guide PaymentsThe tour doesnt need the pre-payment and deposit(押金

27、) require. Three or more people, 10% off. The payment charge can be handed directly to the local tour guide when you arrive. $58 per adult, $28 per child.ContactE-mail: tour. Tel:(861The purpose of the passage is to _.Acall on people to make a survey in BeijingBintroduce Beijing to for

28、eignersCattract more English-speaking travelersDtell the readers the long history of Beijing2If a couple and their twins want to go on the tour, how much will they pay?A$77.4.B$174.C$156.6D$208.83According to the passage, travelers _.Aneed to pay for the tour ahead of time(提前)Bneednt bring digital c

29、ameras when travelingCmust take a cable car to reach the highest pointDhave special activities after arriving on the first day4We can read this passage on _.AA bookBA magazineCA guideDA poster5Which of the following is right according to the Tour Itinerary?ATravelers can drive to Mutianyu Great Wall

30、.BMing Tombs are the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with over 500 years history.COn the third day of the trip people can enjoy the modern Chinese silk arts.DTravelers must speak English as much as possible.D16、Dear AliceYou really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at

31、 a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(谨慎的) in the first term. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is not so, yo

32、u have to find out why you are the class outsider.In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates dont understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to buy friends with these offers, Is it possible that you took no notice of you

33、r classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(负面的) answer, at least youll know what to doYours trulyShelia1From the letter w

34、e know that Alice was very_.Alucky BUnkind Cclever Dunhappy2From the letter we can conclude(得出结论) that_.AAlice wasnt pleased with her teachersBAlices parents made her study too hardCAlice didnt get along well with her classmatesDAlice didnt want to go to school any more3In the letter Shelia talked a

35、bout _possible reasons for Alices problems.Afour BSix Cseven Deight4Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?AAlice felt her classmates werent kind to her.BAlice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.CAlice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.DThe girl asked two

36、 questions in her letter.5Shelias advice to Alice is that .AAlice should find out the true reason for her problemsBAlice should leave school as soon as possibleCAlice should get one negative answerDAlice should buy friends with her offersE17、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams aroun

37、d the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Dont worry. Here is our handy guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead

38、of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way

39、you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were a

40、ble to absorb more right before bed because were less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when

41、 your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whats going on? Your brains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece o

42、f gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! Youre taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move

43、ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchang

44、e the typefaceCswitch on the computerDcolour the key points2According to the passage, _.Aits good to study under the covers for some time every dayByou cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the restCyou can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsDwhen taking n

45、otes, you should record whatever the teacher says3What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold” mean?Ahad no clue about itBwere a cold fishCknew it was coldDwere familiar withF18、Energy is everywhere. We use energy every day.Electricity is a form of energy and this is what powers the TV, ha

46、irdryer, phone, fridge, electric toothbrush and more! Our growing need for energy is one of the problems facing the world today, because producing electricity also produces pollution.Here are some simple ways to make a big difference when using electricity.On or off? Leaving televisions and computer

47、s on with the little red light showing still uses electricity, even though they might look like theyre turned off. To stop this you can turn them off.Lights out! Turning lights off when youre not in the room can save a lot of energy.Fridge door closed. The fridge is an important part of the kitchen,

48、 because it keeps food fresh, cool and healthy! But it takes a lot of energy to keep cool, so try not to leave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.Use the suns energy. An increasing number of people are fitting solar panels（太阳能电池板） to their houses. They create electricity from sun-light, w

49、hich can then be used to power our homes. Solar heating panels make hot water, reducing the need for electricity or gas.1The underlined word “powers” means “ ” in Chinese.A动力 B权利 C驱动 D散发2What can save energy according to the passage?ATurn the lights off when youre not in the room.BUse gas to create

50、electricity.CLeave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.DLeave televisions and computers on.3There are ways to save electricity in the passage.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix4Which is NOT true according to the passage?AWe dont have any energy problem today.BThe fridge can keep food fresh, cool and healthy.CWhen we produce elect