2022-2023学年浙江省金华市东阳中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical cond

2、ition.ATo walk BWalkingCWalked DHaving walked2They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need3_ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.AUnlessBUntilCWhileDAlthough4 Looking

3、back on _ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad. Absolutely. So much has changed.Ahow it wasBwho it wasChow was itDwho was it5In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children _ they are role models to them.AalthoughBe

4、ven ifCunlessDas6he newly-discovered star was named _ a Chinese astronomer _his contributions to astronomy.Afor; in favor ofBafter; in honor ofCby; in memory ofDas; in praise of7What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it thatBit was when thatCit was when

5、Dwhen it was that8_ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival. AAs BTherefore CWhile DSince 9With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _ to bank industry and travel in

6、dustry.Aapplied Bhave appliedChas been applied Dhad been applied10I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.Arefer toBapply toClead toDtalk to11What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?Not so good. Actually I feel like _ for Ive made little progress in M

7、aths.ADaniel in the lions denBAchilles heelCa good SamaritanDa sacred cow12Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English._？She once spent 10 years living in London.AGuess whatBWhy notCSo whatDHow come13Oh！I can feel something _ up my leg！It must be an insectAto cli

8、mbBclimbingCclimbDclimbed14-It was Sunday today, and I _ up very early. -So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get15_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the

9、detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was16Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.Apurpose Breference Cmemory Dassessment17If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would_AactBhelpCserveDlast18According to The Sun, British scient

10、ists have solved the ancient riddle of _ came firstchicken or egg?Awho BwhatCwhich Dthat19Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing _ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.AuntilBunlessCbeforeDsince20I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_ t

11、han in her pictures.Ain natureBin movementCin the fleshDin the mood第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not registered their vehicles. Its the last chance for you to register before 15 April

12、, 2019.1. standardize the production and sales of e-Bikes Since April 15，2019，electric bicycle products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification (CCC certification) are not allowed to be shipped or sold.2. standardize the registration of ele

13、ctric bicycles Before April 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unified electric bicycle number plate for free. Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party l

14、iability(责任) insurance for electric bicycles.3. standardize the safety management of e-Bikes The transition(过渡) period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards (those may not agree with new national standard). The transition period starts from April 15, 201

15、9 and is due on April 14, 2024. It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition period. Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations according to t

16、he law, and take pictures of illegal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement. Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law enforcement.Announced by:Changzhou Public Security BureauChangzho

17、u Industrial and Information Technology BureauChangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration15 March, 2019169、What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019?ABuy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15, 20)9.BPay to register your unlic

18、ensed e-Bike before April 15, 2019.CTake out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019.DObtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.1、From the announcement we know that _.Athe transition period for registration is five years longBsix ill

19、egal traffic behaviors will be specially investigatedChigh technology will be used for law enforcement on the spotDthe announcement is made for the sake of economic development22（8分）阅读理解On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know

20、.I looked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile.She said, “Hi, handsome.My name is Rose.Im eightyseven years old.Can I give you a hug？” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may ！” She gave me a giant squeeze.

21、“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocentage？”I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one！” she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave c

22、lass together and talk nonstop.I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon (偶像) and she easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football d

23、inner.Ill never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesnt take any talent or ability.The idea is to grow up by always finding opportuniti

24、es in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by courageously singing “The Rose”She challenged each of us to study the lyrics (歌词) and live them

25、out in our daily life.At the years end she finished the college degree she had begun all those years.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.1、What happened to the author on the first day of school?AHe got to know an old professor.BHe made the acquaintance of an old lady.CHe join

26、ed the Student Union.DHe had to share a milkshake with others.2、From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can find out the authors _.Aconcern about ageBrespect for the oldCcuriosity about the ladyDcomplaint about education3、In the authors eyes，_.ARose was innocent and generousBRose was wise an

27、d skilledCRose was talented and hardworkingDRose was courageous and her words were inspiring4、Which saying might Rose possibly support _.AOne is never too old to learn.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CRome wasnt built in a day.DIt is no use crying over spilt milk.23（8分） I was recently surfing t

28、he Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand I had never seen anything like it before， and I was interested in it So I started searching all sorts of phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish

29、beach separatorsI found a site on Polands affairs that actually covered this phenomenon in details According to the site， beach separators have been a part of Polish beach-going culture for a long time， but have recently been getting a lot of attention online， after foreign tourists started posting

30、photos on social networksBeach separators vary in size according to the size of the group Youll see tiny ones only surrounding the space around a single beach towel， and giant ones separating a large part of the beach They werent designed to protect their users from prying（窥探）eyes Its no secret that

31、 strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea， so they were originally meant to allow beach-goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away， or sand blown in their facesHowever， in recent years， people have begun criticizing them During the summer， beach separato

32、rs are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them， let alone find a place to put their own beach towels This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them， who just want a place to lie down on the sand And thus they can easily create all kinds of conflicts

33、 due to the lack of space For example， some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to make sure that their space doesnt get occupied by someone elseHaving visited a fair number of seaside resorts（度假胜地）across Europe， I admit that I have never seen anything like this befo

34、re1、What attracted the authors attention according to the first paragraph？ _ASome phrasesBThe cloth wallsCThe sand patchesDThe colorful stones2、Why did the beach-goes set up separators？ _ATo attract others attentionBTo keep themselves in privatesCTo stop winds disturbing themDTo protect themselves f

35、rom sunburn3、What seems to be the problem with beach separators？ _AThey cause plenty of garbageBThey make the beach overcrowdedCThey leave their separators unattendedDThey lead to many crimes against foreigners4、Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage？ _ATo encourage the local tourism in P

36、olandBTo introduce a kind of Polish beach cultureCTo discuss the possibilities of solving the beach problemDTo urge the tourism department to face the beach problem24（8分）Were Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them

37、 from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at 1450 per hour, with the potential to move to 1816 in one yearWe also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting dep

38、artmentThe successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red SealWe offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and

39、 your familyApply in person, and well take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mailBlack Cat Blades LtdHR blackcatblades com5604-59 St, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780)465-95951、What is the most attractive about the company?ACharged trainingBDesir

40、able welfareCWorking timeDFree travelling2、Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?AAn experienced operatorBA person without a Red SealCA registered journeyman in AlbertaDA clerk from Black Cat Blades3、How many kinds of work does the company offer?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix25（10分）Waiting For YouHarvard Ar

41、t Museums, 32 Quincy Street Cambridge MAArt Study Center Open HoursThrough December 21, the Art Study Center will hold special open hours on Mondays, from 1pm to 4pm. The Art Study Center is located on Level 4. Please be prepared to present a photo ID The workers will charge you 25 cents for access.

42、 Level 4 will check bags, coats, umbrellas, and any food or drink. Do remember to put things in the lockers on Level 1.Student Guide TourThese tours, designed and led by Harvard students from a range of scientific groups, focus on animals and plant life. They provide visitors a unique view into lear

43、ning about creatures. Please meet in the Calderwood Courtyard, in front of the digital screens between the shop and the admissions desk. Free with museums admission. Tours are limited to 15 people; no registration required. Tours are offered every Tuesday and Friday at 2pm, and every Saturday and Su

44、nday at 3pm. Note that there will be no tours on Friday, November 27 or Saturday, November 28, because of the Thanksgiving break.（3）Art Study CenterThe public is welcome to visit the museums Art Study Center. However, you need to show the tickets. The tickets details:$15 Adults$13 Seniors (65+)$10 N

45、on-Harvard students (18+)Free Harvard faculty, students, and staff (plus one guest)Free Youth under 18Free Cambridge residents (proof of residency required)1、What should the visitors know about the activities?AAny adult needs a $15 ticket to visit the Art Study Center.BVisitors can join the Student

46、Guide Tour on Sunday mornings.CAny Harvard staff can visit the Art Study Center with a friend for free.DA group of 20 visitors should gather together to join the Student Guide Tour.2、Which information can be found in the text?AOne can take hotdogs to Level 4.BNo ticket is required for the Student Gu

47、ide Tour.CThe Art Study Center needs registration.DThe Art Study Center will hold special tours on Tuesday and Friday at 2pm.3、The Student Guide Tour might be led by students good at _.Aart Bscience Cliterature Dpolitics第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（

48、30分）A new family moved in next door and I got to meet the mother of the family, Lydia.Lydia is a (an) 1 . We started talking, and she was 2 about how bad her English was, but I didnt care. I knew how hard it was to 3 a second language. I enjoyed chatting with Lydia as we watched our kids play.It was

49、 what came next that 4 me: Lydia asked if Id be 5 to help her with her English.Now, I am not a teacher. But I 6 teachers, and Im grateful for teachers, and its because I admire what they do so much that I was very, very 7 that I couldnt do it myself.But Lydia was sure that she wanted my help. I was

50、8 . I wasnt sure my “help” was even 9 being called by that name. 10 because she asked me, I said “yes.”And that was the beginning of our friendship. Lydia and I spent afternoons sitting together. She asked me questions when she had them - questions about 11 , but also questions about the new culture

51、 she found herself in. 12 , I asked my own questions, growing 13 about her home country and culture. We 14 over our shared faith and our struggles as mothers. When I complimented (恭维) her 15 , she began to teach me about Korean food, 16 leading to a shared trip to explore the Korean grocery stores i

52、n our city.Because of Lydia, I learned more about my own hometown than I 17 could have learned by myself.Im still not sure that Im any good as a 18 . But Im grateful I said “ 19 ” when my neighbor asked me to help her with her English. That meant spending extra time with my neighbor, and that extra

53、time meant she didnt 20 just my neighbor. She became my friend.1、AAmerican BKorean Cnative Dwoman2、Aconfident Bupset Capologetic Dconcerned3、Aunderstand Bremember Cteach Dmaster4、Ashocked Bstruck Cchallenged Dgrasped5、Awilling Bready Cnervous Dgrateful6、Ahate Bfear Cthank Dadmire7、Asad Banxious Csur

54、e Duncertain8、Adoubtful Bfaithful Centhusiastic Doptimistic9、Aworth Buseless Cfruitful Drewarding10、AAnd BSo CYet DOr11、Alife Blanguage Cstudy Dfamily12、AIn addition BIn turn CIn return DIn succession13、Apassionate Bcurious Cworried Dexcited14、Aargued Bcombined Cseparated Dbonded15、Askill Bstudy Cma

55、nners Dcooking16、Afortunately Bconstantly Ceventually Dsuccessfully17、Aever Bnever Chardly Dforever18、Astudent Bteacher Cspeaker Dfriend19、Aok Bfine Csorry Dyes20、Aremain Bchange Cregard Dpromise第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give y

56、ou its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help others, youll get it.Ill never forget 1old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son died in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter,2 she often helps others with a smile. Whenever3 snows, she is al

57、ways the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children 4 (live) nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of5 （laugh）and love.But Im sad to see some people getting th

58、eir happiness6bad ways. They talk 7（noisy）in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they 8（lose）their personality already.Now I know 9 happiness is.

59、It means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that bringing happiness to others 10 (be) getting ourselves happiness. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（

60、）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I take part in several days ago, I have a lot to share to you.Firstly, I feel real delighted that Ive won the first prize in the competition, which makes me to underst