2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、_ hard and youll make progress in English.AWork BWorking CTo work DWorked2、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBT

2、o walkCWalkingDWalked3、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.Awas playing Bwould play Cplayed Dhad played4、Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School ._!AThank youBThe same to youCCongratula

3、tionsDNever mind5、Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang _ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone6、Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very _ .AshyBhonestCfunnyDpatient7、Welcome to our school, ladies a

4、nd gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least8、The dumplings _ so good that I cant wait to eat them.Me, too.AtasteBfeelCsoundDsmell9、In order _ mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.Anot to make.Bto make.Cnot making.10、 Why did Jane look so u

5、pset yesterday, Betty?Because she failed the English exam again, and she didnt know what to do.Adidnt takeBdidnt like C didnt pass. 完形填空11、 Dear Li Lei,How are you? Im glad to get your 1 . Id like to tell you something about my school life.In the USA, school 2 at 8:00 a. m. I usually get up at 6:50

6、and then have breakfast. I 3 the school bus to school at 7:25. 4 does school begin in China? How do you come to school? My favorite subject is science 5 its easy and interesting. Which subject do you like 6 ? School 7 at 3:30 p. m. After school, its time 8 activities. I like a few kinds of activitie

7、s 9 playing ball games, singing, flying kites and so on. But I dont like dance 10 . What about you?Can you tell me something about your school life? Write back to me by e-mail soon.Yours, Jack1AletterBcardCe-mailDpresent2AbeginsBis beginningCopensDis opening3Aam takingBtakeCtookDtakes4AWhoBWhereCHow

8、DWhat time5AsoBbecauseCandDbut6AbetterBgoodCwellDbest7Ais overBoverCis endingDend8AtoBforCwithDat9Aof courseBas wellCsuch asDsuch10Aat allBvery wellCa littleDso good. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the

9、 pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) abou

10、t the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many

11、bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a s

12、trong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 阅读理解A13、Do you have a good sense of direction？If not, please

13、take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip.Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the

14、 map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time，you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to put th

15、e stick as vertically (垂直) as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线) with a piece of string (绳子) and weight. You havent got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shad

16、ow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday，because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to th

17、e exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.1To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .

18、Ait is not easy to find a proper stickBit is not easy to put the stick verticallyCit takes hours to make the marksDit takes hours to make a plumb line.2The passage would probably be most helpful to .Athose who draw mapsBthose who get lostCthose who make compassesDthose who likes making marks3Accordi

19、ng to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the directionof south?It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly.You are travelling with your family.You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.You mark the shadow every half an hour .You check the marks on the stick.A

20、BCD4The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .Atelling an interesting storyBdoing an experiment himselfCtesting an idea by reasoningDintroducing a useful method5In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article?AFamily LifeBNational GeographyCExperience SharingDScience F

21、ictionB14、YUTIAN, Sept. 6 Twentyseven students of a primary school in Yutian County of Tangshan in Hebei Province were receiving medical treatment on Tuesday after food poisoning(食物中毒).The sick children are from the countrys Yuying Primary School, a private boarding school with over 800 students.LAN

22、ZHOU, Aug. 24 The death toll in a food poisoning accident in Gansu Province has risen to three. The three died in the No. 2 Peoples Hospital in Longxi County.The victims(受害者) had all eaten a local snack made of bean jelly and roast chicken in Wenfeng Township, Longxi County.Schoolfood poisonings cal

23、l for stricter actionsAs lots of food poisoning cases among students made the government require(要求) schoolfood safety for schools.Some people said increasing prices lead to the poor quality of the food. In fact its only an excuse. The government asks schools to get higher quality school food, to co

24、ok and store food well ，or the people who make schoolfood poisonings must be punished strictly. Since September, six cases of food poisoning have taken place in Hebei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guizhou and Shanxi.1The twentyseven foodpoisoning students are from _.ALanzhouBLongxi CountyCthe No. 2 Peoples Hospi

25、talDTangshan in Hebei Province2The number of the students in Yuying Primary School is _.A800Bless than 800Cmore than 800D2403Three people died in Gansu because they ate _.Aa local snakeBbean jelly and roast chickenCfruitsDmeat4How many provinces are mentioned in the passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.5

26、How many cases have taken place since August?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.C15、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all

27、I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my fat

28、hers days were limited(有限的)，I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.“ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?”“ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my fun

29、eral (葬礼)，” he said.“ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough. What does that mean?”He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . When we say I wish you enough，we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continu

30、ed, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger I wish you enough Hellos to get you through the final G

31、oodbye”.He then said goodbye to me and walked away.1（小题1）Where did the story happened?AIn a hospital. BAt an airportCAt a train station DIn a park2（小题2）The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about _.Apleasure BhappinessCenjoyment Dall above3（小题3）In the passage, “ I wish you enough” means that we wish _.t

32、he other person as many good things as possibleAeach other a good life.Bthe other person as much sunshine as possibleCit enough rain4（小题4）Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AThe fathers parents used to say “ I wish you enough”.BThe writer was the fathers friend.CThe father was sad when

33、his daughter left.DThe father wished his daughter to live a happy life.5（小题5）According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain?ABecause no pain, no gain.BBecause we can keep our spirit alive.CBecause the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.DBecause the pleasures and pains in l

34、ife are necessary.D16、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping ! The Internet is part of the way we live today. Its very useful and its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is

35、 changing and growing all the time.More and more people have computers or cellphones(手机) and use the Internet. Using the Internet means using the World Wide Web (Thats “www”you always hear about.) The Web (网) has a lot of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things.Wh

36、ere do these websites come from ? They are made by web designers(设计者). What happens when you click on a word or a picture ? You are sent to another page. Its all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.Is Web design all about computer prog

37、ramming ? No. Its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the

38、website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.1This passage is mainly about _ .Acomputer programming language Bthe web designers workCthe website managers work Dthe way to get onto the Internet2More and more people are using t

39、he Internet because its _ .Aeasy and useful Bbeautiful and funnyCcolorful and hopeful Dchanging and growing3Which of the following is wrong?A“www” means “World Wide Web”.BTherere a few websites on the web.CThe Internet has changed peoples lives.DWe can do things like shopping on the Internet.4The we

40、b designers do a lot of work except _.Amaking the websites new and beautiful Bwriting things on the InternetCdoing the computer programming Dfollowing the managers ideasE17、My name is Liu Ying . Im a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhua Middle School. Every morning I get up at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:

41、30. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch in the school canteen(餐厅) at 11:50 a.m. Afternoon classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30 p.m. After school we often play games. I get home at about 4:00 p.m. I have d

42、inner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1How old is Liu Ying?A13 B14 C12 DWe dont know.2Liu Ying has lunch _.Aat home Bat 12:30 Cat school Dat home at 11:50 a.m.3How many classes do they have every day?A4 B5 C7 D64After school they oft

43、en _.Ago home directly (直接地) Bdo their homeworkCplay games Dwatch TV5In the evening she _.Ado housework Bdo her homework Cwatch TV DB and CF18、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means the

44、y have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own

45、.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If

46、one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take

47、 no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of th

48、e parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.1（小题1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople who love nature prefer to

49、live outside the city.BPeople who work in London prefer to live in the city.CSome people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.DMany nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.2（小题2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden

50、in the country.Agetting a small flat with a gardenBhaving a small flat with a gardenCrenting a small flat without a gardenDbuying a small flat without a garden3（小题3）People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.Atheir life was meaninglessBtheir life was invaluableCthey didnt need a happy lifeD