2022年吉林省前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced Dprovided2、-Could you

3、 describe_?-Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the light turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident happenedDwhere the accident happened3、_ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.AWash; by hand BTo wash; by handsCWash; with hands DWashing; by hand4

4、、Did you have a good time at the party?Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.Ago byBgo awayCgo outDgo over5、_ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody6、I _ basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play

5、 since last month.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay7、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and dont be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.Adare notBdare toCdidnt dare8、Do you still play basketball?Oh. no. I _ it for the past two years.Aha

6、vent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played9、I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.AaskBaskedCam askedDwas asked10、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDloo

7、king; up. 完形填空11、 If you move to a foreign country, there will be a big change in lifestyle (生活方式). Take the 1 for example. In the United States, it may be different 2 the kind you are used to.In the united states, most people take a shower (洗淋浴) once a day in the morning. The shower head is usually

8、 fixed (固定) on the wall and cannot be 3 . The bather simply stands under the water, gets 4 , scrubs (擦洗) with soap and often a washcloth, and then rinses off (冲洗).Children often take a bath each night and 5 playing with small toys such as boats and rubber ducks, Many adults, 6 women, prefer a relaxi

9、ng bath to clear their minds of stress (压力) at work and get a good nights sleep.It is 7 to remember that when you take a shower or bath in the United States, you should be careful to 8 the water inside the bathtub (浴缸) or shower. Unlike bathrooms in many other countries, there is no drain (下水道) in t

10、he floor. If water gets on the floor, it cannot go anywhere and must be 9 at once. It can also cause problems for the 10 . So be careful.1AbathroomBgardenCbedroomDkitchen2AforBatCtoDfrom3AboughtBmovedCseenDcovered4AcoldBcleanChurtDwet5AfinishBhelpCenjoyDpractice6AsimplyBespeciallyCclearlyDcertainly7

11、AdangerousBstrangeCexcitingDimportant8AkeepBpushCtouchDadd9Aput upBgive upCcleaned upDpicked up10AtoysBfloorCbrushesDwater. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use you

12、r brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peac

13、eful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the bra

14、ins. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 阅读理解A13、 A teacher says music education in schools has kind of turned into amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music educ

15、ation at the University of NSW, Robert Walker, argues that all students should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky. Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail to study classical music, as

16、the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist （专业的） music teachers. A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with

17、the lack of classical music taught in schools. Im not against pop music, but its very simple, and not difficult either to play or to sing, Professor Walker says. But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australias culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood f

18、ilms. At least children ought to know whats happening in Western culture. Its part of culture heritage, he says. Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a forme

19、r chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohns. This l

20、ack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music, others on Elvis Presley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, he says.1Whats the problem in music education in Professor Walkers opinion?AC

21、hildren know nothing about their culture heritage.BClassical music education isnt valued in schools.CPop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.DAustralian schools need more specialist music teachers.2According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _ .Apart

22、of culture heritageBgood for their growing upCdifficult to play and singDpopular only in Asia3According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?AHaydn.BTchaikovsky.CMendelssohn.DElvis Presley.4Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?AHe worries about

23、the music education in schools.BHe thinks pop music teaching shouldnt be allowed.CHe is well known in Western classical music teaching.DHe has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5From the last paragraph, we can learn that _ .Amusic teachers should teach anything that they likeBmost children tod

24、ay are brought up by their music teachersCmusic teachers shouldnt teach the music of Elvis Presley at allDchildrens music education today depends on their teacher s tasteB14、Every people(民族) uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for ma

25、ny years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using

26、it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonalds”. Ray became one of the richest businessm

27、en at last in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company(公司) called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys Company began to use the expression “Wheres the beef?” to make

28、 people know that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendys television advertisement(广告) showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece

29、of beef. “Wheres the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendys hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef?”1The expression “Wheres the beef?” is used when .Asomeone cant find the beef at allBsomeone isnt satis

30、fied with the beefCsomething is better than it is said to beDsomething is not as good as it is said to be2“Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in _ in the early 1980s.ABritain BAmerica CIndia DAustralia3The Wendys Company used the expression “Wheres the beef?” in order to .Asho

31、w Wendys hamburgers were the biggest.Bmake people know where they could find the beefClet people notice the bread that covered the meat was bigDcompare its hamburgers with those sold by McDonalds4This passage mainly tells us .Atwo famous companies Ba rich businessmanCa popular expression Da televisi

32、on advertisementC15、I used to think courtesy (礼貌) was a thing of the past. However, I changed my mind when I met a courteous man.Last Saturday, I went to a cafe with my daughters. It was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb up the stairs to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee

33、 and snacks, we were ready to come down the stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single line, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of my descent (下去), a man got to the main entrance (入口) of the cafe which

34、 was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed by the man who would want to go up in a hurry. Anyway, I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would get down before the stranger went up the stairs.Nearly getting d

35、own, I noticed the man still standing near the door. Later, I passed him at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. However, I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.I told my dau

36、ghters about it and all of us felt bad for we did not even thank the courteous gentleman.1What can we learn from Paragraph 2?AThe writer seldom goes to the cafe.BFew people go to the cafe on weekends.CThe writer didnt like the coffee.DThe cafe is often crowded and noisy.2How did the daughters feel w

37、hen they saw their mum going down the stairs?ASad.BWorried.CExcited.DProud.3The writer felt sorry for not saying “_” to the man.AHelloBGoodbyeCSorryDThanks4According to the passage, we can learn _.Athe man went to another cafe at lastBthe writer opened the door for the manCthe man didnt push the wri

38、terDthe man is the writers old friend5Which of the following is the RIGHT order?The writer had snacks.The man went up the stairs.The writer came down the stairs.ABCDD16、*metallic 像金属的1Look at the calendar. Its October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup

39、?AOn October 3rd. BOn October 10th. COn October 17th. DOn October 24th.2Which of the following things can be collected to burn?ADinner food. BFish cans. CPlastic plates. DMilk bottles.E17、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his

40、power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion hun

41、ted Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse

42、 ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt run away.When Mouse he

43、ard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse.Thank you for saving my life, said Lion ,smiling his widest smile, I was mistaken. You are not a powerless litt

44、le mouse. You are a great friend!1What did Lion do each day?AHe showed kindness to animals in the jungle.BHe had a good sleep under his favourite tree.CHe bowed before weaker animals.DHe stepped onto a hunters net.2Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in the net.BBecause he took Mouse a

45、s his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.DBecause he believed Mouse could save him.3What can we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose what you have.BDont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven the small can show great strength.DWhen the cats away, the mice will play.

46、F18、Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, f

47、amily, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each

48、 of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give._.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The

49、quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasu

50、re (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.1The passage tells us not to _ because everyon

51、e is special.Abe afraid of difficulties Bbe afraid to learnCrun through life so fast Dcompare yourself with others to look down on your worth2The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that .ANothing is possible BIf we dont give up, there is always hopeCYou should

52、learn to give up DAlthough you try, nothing will change.3Why cant we use time carelessly? _ABecause time is too expensive. BBecause time never returns.CBecause we are too poor. DBecause times will get back.4If you run through life so fast, you will _.Alose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyBlose love by holding it too tightl