2022年广东省广州市广雅初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Maybe we

2、can help her with math first.Ahow can we make her happyBhow we can help her with the lessonsCwhen we will go to her homeDwhere she lives2、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined3、- Which is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCT

3、wo thirdsDA quarter4、 The girls are talking about the sports festival _ YesThey have so many interesting things to shareAeasilyBangrilyCsadlyDhappily5、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly6、Fathers Day is comi

4、ng. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither7、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.8、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He w

5、ent there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isntDYes, he is9、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.AmustBmayCcantDneednt10、-Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we cant _ to waste a sin

6、gle minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick. 完形填空11、Its fine Sunday morning.I go to the park 1 my mother.The park is near our house, 2 we walk there. When we 3 the park, we see many people. Let me tell you what they are 4 . Some 5 people are dancing. They are all people of 63-65.They are Very happy. Ther

7、e 6 some girls by the lake(湖）.They are singing. 7 !What is the boy doing? He is drawing. 8 is he drawing? Ha,he Is drawing some 9 . He draws well; the birds are 10 .1AwithBandCtoDof2AbecauseBifCbutDso3AgetBget toCarriveDarrive to4AdoingBplayingCreadingDcleaning5AyoungBnewColdDhappy6AbeBisCamDare7ALo

8、okBListenCThanksDSee8AWhereBWhatCWhenDWhy9AplantsBfruitCbirdsDdogs10AbeautifulBcleanCbestDquick. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “

9、At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult

10、) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7

11、their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help childr

12、en become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five com

13、petition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while L

14、ee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (

15、棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee S

16、e-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It

17、 has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns f

18、rom its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill

19、us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the mat

20、ch.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlphaGo would have some weakness.2What happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had led for most of the match.CMr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.3What does the under

21、lined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AGiving out.BWorking out.CRunning out.DPointing out.4The writer may agree that _ in the future.Ahuman will be killed by artificial intelligenceBartificial intelligence will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDart

22、ificial intelligence will be much smarter than humanB14、Four cinemas in Putian are posting their lastest movies on their WeChat official account(微信公众号). Get more information from the following if you are interested. Wanda CinemaAmazing ChinaThe film tells the achievements of China in the past 5 year

23、s. Showtime9:30 a.m - 11:30 p.mTicket: 60 for adult Free for student Tel:7512888Xinyi CinemaOperation Red SeaThe film is about chinese soldiers to save people in Middle East country. Showtime8:30a.m - 9:30 p.mTicket: 80Tel: 2279666Violent Not suitable for kids.Dadi CinemaCocoIt tells a boy entering

24、the Land of Dead finds that family is more important than dream. Showtime9:00a.m - 10:00 p.m Ticket: 60 for adult Half for studentTel:2330225 Huanqiu CinemaMonster hunt 2It tells the story of the family reunion of Huba and his new parents. Showtime8:30a.m - 10:30 p.m Ticket: 60(adult) 40 (student)Te

25、l:22727751Students can get free tickets from _.AWanda CinemaBXinyi CinemaCDadi CinemaDHuanqiu Cinema2What number should Julia call if she wants to see Monster Hunt 2?A7512888B2279666C2330225D22727753According to the information above, we had better not take kids to watch_AAmazing ChinaBOperation Red

26、 SeaCcocoDMonster Hunt 24Frank would like to learn about the achievements of China, he can enjoy the film at_.A7:00a.mB8:00 a.mC11:00a.mD12:00p.m5Tom is a student. He will see coco with their parents. How much will the tickets cost？A60 yuanB120 yuanC150 yuanD180 yuanC15、Thousands of people have been

27、 killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake - the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years - caused massive_and many people are missing and feared dead.The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11) off Japans eastern coast, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings（海啸警报）across the P

28、acific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook C

29、hile(智利) in 1960.In Japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped, and thousands of people there were unable to get b

30、ack home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only modera

31、tely（普通的） damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize（使降到最低） the effects of the disaster. And in Washington, Preside

32、nt Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.1The underline word damage means_ in the article.Aillness Bdisaster Cterror Ddanger2Which is true according to the passage?AThousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.BOnly people in areas that were only

33、moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.CThe tsunami devastatednot only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.DThe massive earthquake caused the tsunami.3According to the passage, which earthqua

34、ke is the largest one since 1990 ?Athe one happened in Japan on March 11, 2011Bthe one in Chile in 1960Cthe fifth largest earthquake since 1900DWe dont know.4If youre in Tokyo these days, what you cant get from the convenience store?Anewspapers and magazinesBsome medicineCpaper napkins and toothpast

35、esDrice balls and bottled water5The passage cant be in/on _.AMarch 10th newspapers BTV CInternet DRadiosD16、I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I w

36、as in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university.He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesnt like others to prais

37、e him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high

38、 scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally.Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong w

39、ill to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more a

40、nd more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.1The writer believes that an excellent friend _.Ais a man who works on art Bcan change his life slowlyCcan influence his idea about life D

41、must think of him quickly2Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?AHe has a strong will. BHe is warm hearted.CHe is good at math. DHe likes art very much.3The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “_”.Abad Bnot very good Cthe best Dvery good4What does the

42、writer mainly suggests us to do?AWe should make good friends and learn from themBWed better have two kinds of friends, good and badCWe must make our best friends successfulDWe have to make less bad friendsE17、1Jack is going to visit Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he start from?AHistoric Glasg

43、ow.BGeorge Square.CGhosts and Ghouls.DGruesome Glasgow.2How long will the tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?AHalf an hour. BTwo hours.COnly one hour. DOne hour and a half.3Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old daughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much do they n

44、eed to pay?A12. B13. C16. D17.4You can get more information about the tours of Old Glasgow except _.Agoing to the mercat-tours companyBvisiting the websiteCsending e-mailsDcalling at (0141) 772 0022F18、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel em

45、pathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists p

46、laced pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of

47、the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put

48、the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats. “The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to emp