2022年人教版初二英语上册知识点归纳总结

1、Unit 1 1. do some reading 阅读 2. take/do exercise 锤炼 3. go shopping 去购物 4. hardly ever 很少,难得18. pretty healthy 相当健康 19. come home from school 放学回家 20. eating habits 饮食习惯 21. try to do sth 努力估某事5. three times a year 每年三次 22. of course 当然6. surf the Internet 上网 7. your favorite program 你最喜爱的节目 8. Anima

2、l World 动物世界23. look after 照管,照看 24. get good grades 取得好成果 25. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的9. play soccer 踢足球 生活方式10. do homework 做作业 11. the result of a survey 调查结果 12. as for 至于 13. improve your English 提高你的英语 14. drink milk 喝牛奶 15. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 16. be good/bad for 对 有益 /害 17. how

3、many hours 多少小时26. study better 学得更好 27. the same as 和 相同 28. be different from 和 不同 29. maybe 可能,或许 30. although 虽然,即使,尽管 31. keep in good health 保持良好的健康 32. eat less meat少吃肉1. 疑问词 how 的用法1 怎样,用什么手段,方法 /交通工具How did he do it. / I dont know how to swim. How do you come to school. 2 情形如何（指身体健康状况）How a

4、re you. 3 how many ,how much 表示 “多少 ”how many 后接可数名词复数,how much 接不行数名词；How many times do you go to the park. How many pens do you want. How much water do we drink every day. How much are those pants. 4 how often 是对动作发生的“次数 ” 提问 ,询问的是频率 “ 多久一次 ”回答可以是： Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. /

5、 Often. / . How often do you play tennis. How often do you surf the Internet. 5 How old. 询问年龄 How old are you. I am five. 6 How about . 如何？ 怎么样？How about going to the movies. 2.time 表示不行数名词,意为“时间 ”；表示可数名词,意为“次数,倍数 ”What time is it. I go to the movies three times a week. 留意 “ 次数 ” 的表达方法一次 once, 两次 tw

6、ice ,三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times：three times、five times 、 one hundred times. 3.exercise v/n :He often exercises on weekends. We often do / take exercise on weekends. shop v/ n:We often shop on weekends. There are many shops in the neighborhood. 4. as for 意为 “就 而论 ”, “至于 ”As for him ,I never want to see him

7、here. 至于他,我永久不期望在这里见到；5.My mother wants me to drink it. 我妈妈想要我喝；want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事Do you want to go to the movies with me ？你想和我一起去看电影吗？I want you to help me with my math. 我想要你帮我学数学；有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语：ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告知某人去做某事help sb. to do

8、sth. 帮忙某人做某事6. She says its good for my health . 她说它对我的健康有意；be good for. 表示 “ 对 有益（有好处）”其反义为： be bad for. 对 有害 /无益Its good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处；Drinking milk is good for your health.喝牛奶对你的健康有益；Reading English is good for studying English. 对英语对学习英语有益/有帮忙；Reading in bed is bad for your

9、 eyes. 在床上读书对你的眼睛有害；7.usually when I come home from school 通常是在我从学校回家时When + 从句当 时候I often stay at home when it is rainy. 8. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. try to do sth. 尽量 /尽力做某事I ll try to learn English well. 我会尽量尝试学好英语的；You must try to take more exercise. 你必需尽量多做运动；9. I look after my health.

10、look after 照管My brother is ill. I have to look after him today. 我的弟弟病了；我今日不得不照管他；All the students must look after the desks and chairs. 全部的同学必需照看好课桌椅；He often helps his mother look after his little sister. 他常常帮忙他的妈妈照管他的小弟弟；10. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 绩；help sb.to do sth.帮忙某人做某

11、事我健康的生活方式帮忙我取得好的成She often helps me learn math. 她常常帮忙我学数学；11. Good food and exercise help me to study better. help sb. to do sth. 帮忙某人做某事 12. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different. 好的食物和运动帮忙我学习得更好；Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle

12、 . 她的生活方式和你的一样或是不同？be the same as / be different from 与 一样 /与 不同She looks the same as her sister. This book is different from that one. 她看起来跟她的妹妹很像；这本书跟那本书不一样；13. I think Ikind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康；kind of = a little a kind of 一种14. maybe adv. = perhaps 或许,可能Maybe he knows the answer. Maybe theyll

13、 go skateboarding.He may know the answer. 15. although = though 虽然Although hes ill, he goes to school on time. 虽然他生病了,但他仍是准时上学；She eats a lot of chocolate, although she is very fat. 虽然她很胖,但她却吃很多的巧克力；16. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. A lot of = lots of = many / much 很多keep in g

14、ood health = keep healthy = stay healthy keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态Keep quiet. The baby is sleeping. 那婴儿正在睡觉,保持寂静！We must keep our classroom clean.我们必需保持我们的教室洁净；17. 留意 sometimes 与几个形似的词的区分；1 sometime 是副词,意为 “ 在某个时候 ”,“ 某时 ”Will you come again sometime next week. 下周的某个时候你会再来吗？She was there sometime last year

15、.她去年某时去过那；2 some time 是名词词组,意为“一段时间 ”,做时间状语用I will stay here for some time. 我将在这呆一段时间；He worked for that company for some time. 他为那家电脑公司工作了一阵子；3 some times 是名词词组,意为“ 几次,几倍 ” I met him some times in the street last month. 上个月我在街上遇到他好几次了；The factory is some times larger than that one. 这间工厂比那间大好几倍；4）so

16、metimes 是频度副词,意为“有时 ”He sometimes goes skateboarding on weekends. 18. That sounds interesting. 那听起来好玩；他有时周末去滑滑板；sound（听起来） ,look（看起来） ,smell（闻起来） ,taste（尝起来） ,feel（觉得） ,seem（好象）, grow（变得）,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语；It tastes good. 这味道好；The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳；Unit 2 1. Whats the mat

17、ter with怎么啦？25. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼26. need to do sth 需要做某事 27. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平稳4. have a sore back背疼 28. for example 例如5. have a sore throat 喉咙疼 29. too much 太多6. have a fever 发烧 30. Eat herbs 吃草药7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 31. peop

18、le who 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 10. drink lots of water 多喝水 11. lots of 很多12. have a toothache 牙疼 13. Thats a good idea 好想法 14. go to bed 去睡觉32. be angry with sb 生某人的气 be angry at/ about sth 就某事愤怒 33. believe in sb 信任某人 34. Chinese medicine 中药35. in western countries 在西方国家 36

19、. Its easy to do sth 做某事是简单的；37. balance diet 平稳饮食15. feel well 感到好 38. get tired 感到疲惫feel ill 感到不舒服 16. start doing/ to do sth 开头做某事 17. two days ago 两天前39. go out at night 在晚上出去 40. stay healthy 保持健康 41. at the moment 此时,此刻18. get some rest 得到休息42. not until直到 才19. I think so 我认为是这样 20. hope to do

20、 sth 期望做某事 21. give sb some advise 给某人建议 22. be stressed out紧急43. conversation practice 会话练习 44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches 常常疼痛 46. Im sorry to hear that 听到那事我感到抱23. listen to music 听音乐 歉24. have a drink 喝点东西1.Whats the matter.= Whats the trouble.= Whats wrong.= What 如要表示询问某人,可加 w

21、ith sb. 2.have a fever, have a cold, have a sore throat, have a headache, have a stomachache 3.foot feet复数 tooth teeth（复数）4.keep balance westerner n. 西方人 5.western adj. 西方的,来自西方的；eastern, easterner 用法同上6.medicine n. （不行数）药,药物medical adj. 药的,医学的7.few adj. 几乎没有（后接可数名词复数）a few 有一些（后接可数名词复数）little adj.

22、几乎没有（后接不行数名词）a little 有一些（后接不行数名词）examples: He has few friends. He feels lonely. He has a few friends here, who can play with him. I m thirsty, but there is little water in the glass.I m thirsty, luckily there is a little water left in the glass. 8.at the moment= at present= now listen to 区分）9.hear

23、v. heard, heard 听到（留意和hear from 收到某人的来信hear sb. do sth. 变被动： sb. be heard to do sth. hear sb. doing sth. 变被动： sb. be heard doing sth. 10.angry adj. 愤怒的be angry with sb. be angry about/ on sth. be angry with sb. about sth. Unit 3 1. go camping 去野营 go to sports camp 参与运动野营2. vacation plan 假期方案 3. rela

24、x at home 在家休息4. next week 下周 5. go hiking 去远足 go hiking in the mountains 去山里远足21. be famous for/as 因/作为 而出名 22. think about 考虑,摸索 23. decide on 打算,选定 decide to do sth 打算做某事 decide on doing sth 打算做某事6. how about 怎么样？24. this time 这次7. visit friends in Hong Kong 拜望在香港的25. something different 一些不同的东西伴

25、侣 26. plan to do sth 方案做某事8. how long 多久,多长27. have a relaxing vacation 过一个轻松的9. go away 离开 假期go away for too long 离开很久10. have a good time 过得开心11. send sb sth送某人某物 =send sth to sb 12. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人出28. spend time 度过时间 29. in the countryside 在乡村 30. forget to do sth 遗忘要干某事 forget do

26、ing sth 遗忘做了某事 31. all my problems 我全部的问题示某物 32. at night 在晚上13. get back to school 回到学校 14. go bike hiking 骑车观光 15. go sightseeing去观光 16. take walks 漫步 17. go fishing 去钓鱼 18. rent videos 租录像33. sleep a lot 睡大觉 34. cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 35. finish doing sth 做完做事 36. make movies 拍照电影 37. ask sb

27、 about sth问某人有关 38. a good place to do sth 一个做某事的好19. plan to do sth 方案做某事地方动身去某地20. take a vacation 度假39. leave fortake a long vacation 度长假leave for 离开某地去某地38. The Great Wall 长城1.What are you doing for vacation. 1现代英语中常用 be（is/am/are+doing 的结构表示将来,主要用来询问将来的方案,打算等）与现在进行时的区分主要看时间状语和上下文的语意；-Whats he d

28、oing for vacation？他假期准备干什么？-Hes visiting his grandfather；他准备去探望他的祖父；2）be going to+ 动词原形这一结构也用于一般将来时；a 表示按方案或支配将要发生的事；She is going to be a teacher next year. b 表示有迹象说明将要发生的事；It s cloudy,it s going to rainc 表示客观缘由说明将要发生的事；Hurry up ,we are going to be late. 3）for vacation 目的状语； for 的主要用法：a 由于,由于,I m so

29、rry for being lateb 供 用： The room is for 3 people c +时间段表示动作连续：The meeting will last for three days d 有助于,有益于,为了 What can I do for you ？e 就某人而言：She is tall for her age f 对于某人来说：It s imp ortant for her to do so 2.That sounds nice. 1） sound 系动词用法： “ 听起来 ” 后+形容词；类似的用法仍有：look feel（感觉）get become taste（品尝

30、）smell（闻起来）2）nice 是形容词；意思是美好的,和气的,友善的,美丽的,【辨析】 sound,voice,noise 【辨析】 nice,well ,good,fine nice 形容词,意思是好的,美好的,比如心情开心,令人欢乐而感觉良好；How nice it is today ！well 形容词 好的,在句中做表语,表示身体健康；做副词,好地,良好地-Is he feeling well now ？-Well ,very well good 形容词,意思是好的,一般常用语；指事物的特点与性质精致优良；fine 形容词；意思是美好的,精致的；它强调 天气晴朗；It is fin

31、e today 3.away “ 华美,纤细 ” 的特点,如指天气时,意思1）向远处,离开,向另一方：I don t like going away for too long ；2）放在句子后面做状语“ 距离 这” Your birthday is two weeks away.3不在家 He is away.=He is not at home. 4和 far away from 连用表示距离（前有详细距离时,要省略 接地点,就省略 from）考点 far,from 后接地点,如不The bus stop isnt far away. The bus stop is two miles aw

32、ay. The bus stop is two miles away from our school. 【常用短语】throw away 扔走take away 拿走run away 跑开right away 立刻,立刻4.send sb sth=send sth to sb 送某人某物send sb to do sth 派某人做某事 send for 派人去请5 rent v 租用,出租rent sth. from sb. 向某人租借某物* They rented a house from Mr, Smith 他们向史密斯先生租了一间rent .to 把 租借给 . She rented a

33、 flat to the students. 她把公寓租给了同学；rent for sb. 替某人租给 . I rented a room for my friend. 我替我的伴侣租了一间房；6 what s like there. 怎么样？可以询问事物的性质,特点等；在指人时,主要用来询问人的性格,才能或给人的印象；例句： -What is the concert like. -It is excellent. 音乐会怎么样？太妙了；-What is your mother like. -She is quite nice. 你母亲是什么样的人？她相当好！【留意】 What does lo

34、ok like. 仅仅用于询问人或事物的外部特点；-What does it look like. -It s small. 它是什么样子的？它很小；-What does he look like. - Hes tall and thin and very badly dressed. 他长得怎么样？他又高有瘦,穿得很邋遢；7. How s the weather there. =Whats the weather like there. 那天气怎么样？8.Can I ask you a few （some） question about your vacation plans ？1）Can

35、I 是用来比较委婉提出要求,期望得到对方确定回答；可用 could 代替,语气更加委婉；回答用 sure, of course ,certainly ；No problem ； I m sorry that等回答；2）【辨析】 problem 和 question problem 指客观存在的需要解决的问题,也指理科课程的习题或数学,事实有关的问题；the problem of population 人口问题solve the problem of pollution 解决污染问题work out the maths problem 算出数学题question 是指由于对某事物感到疑问不解而提

36、出的需要解答的问题；ask the question 问问题answer the question 回答疑题find out the answer to the question 找出问题的答案9. be famous for 以 而闻名（出名）for 后+出名的缘由be famous as 作为 而出名as后+职业,身份或位置；例句： Zhou Runfa is famous as a movie star. He is famous for his fine acting. 10. He thought about going to Greece or Spain,but decided

37、on Canada. 1think about: 考虑 后+名词,代词,动词ing. 这里 thought about 的意思是原先考虑think of 考虑,关怀,想起；think over 认真考虑2）decide on 打算, +名词或动词 ing decide to do sth./decide+that 从句 /decide+疑问代词 +to do 打算做某事；Unit 41. get to 到达 29. the bus ride 乘车旅行2. how about 怎么样？30. five minutes walk 步行五分钟的路程3. ride a bike 骑自行车 31. tr

38、ain station 火车站4. take the bus 乘公共汽车 5. take the train 乘火车32. subway station 地铁站 33. what do you think of 你认为 怎么6. take the subway 乘地铁样？第一,然后,接下7. take the plane 乘飞机=How do you like 8. take the boat 坐小船34. first, then, next, finally9. take a taxi 乘出租车来,最终10. on foot 步行35. around the world 全世界11. rid

39、e to 骑车去 36. North America 北美12. fly to 乘飞机去37. on the school bus 乘校车13. drive to 开车去38. In other parts of the world 在世界的其它14. walk to 步行去地方15. on/in a/the + 交通工具39. depend on 依 而定,打算于16. by +交通工具花某人多40. in places where 17. It takes sb some times to do sth41. by boat 坐小船少时间做某事42. a lot more fun 更多的乐

40、趣18. how far 多远 19. A is + 距离 + from B A 地离 B 地有多远20. get up 起床 21. take a shower 淋浴 22. have a quick breakfast 快速地吃了早餐43. not all students 并非全部的同学 44. be different from 与 不同 45. the most popular 最受欢迎的 46. the ways doing thing 做某事的方法 /式 47. means of transportation 交通方式23. leave for 动身去某地48. a number

41、 of很多,如干24. at around six-thirty 在大约六点半a small number of 少数25. bus station 公共汽车站 49. be ill 生病26. bus stop 公共汽车站be ill in hospital 生病住院27. early bus 早班车 50. Dont worry. 别担忧28. take to 把 带到 51. have a problem 有问题1.到达get to ; arrive: in+ 大地点at+小地点 ; reach（及物动词,后可直接加地点）2.固定短型： It takes sb.+时间 /金钱 +to d

42、o sth. 3.quick （副词） quickly far 反义词 near kilometer 复数 kilometers shower（复数） showers shower（同义短语）take a shower, have a shower bike bicycle （同义词）early （反义词） late mile （复数） miles 4. Its about 10 kilometers from school to Lin Feis home.=Lin Feis home is about 10 kilometers from school.5.leave for+ 地点go

43、to+地点take to 把 带到 去bring to 把 拿到 来6. A 地离 B 地是远的A+be+far+awayfrom+B A 地离 B 地是多少A+be+ 一段距离 +（away） from+B A 地离 B 地的距离 It+ 一段距离 +from A to B. 7.动词后是宾语,宾语由一个句子构成,叫宾语从句,语序为陈述句语序,而不是一般疑问句语序；8.在某个国家, 某个城市, 用介词 in. eg：In China,In Japan,In North America ,In other parts of the world 9. popular 的比较级是more popu

44、lar 最高级是 most popular fun 的比较级是more fun ,最高级是 most fun 10.a lot：可以用来修饰比较级,放在比较级之前,表示“ 得多 ”11.比较级是指在 2 个事物之间的比较,标志词是 than.而最高级是在 3 个或 3 个以上事物之间的比较,标志词是 of all 或 of three.并且最高级前肯定要加 the. 12. a number of 很多 ,大量 numbers of =many+名词复数很多 a large/great number of a small number of少数,很少 = a few 当 a number of

45、 作主语时,谓语动词或实义动词用原形,be 动词用复数； 13. the number of+ 名词复数 （is）（当 the number of 做主语时,谓语动词用 is.）14. 遍及全世界 around the world, all over the world 15. 做某事的方法 the/a ways of doing , the/a ways to do16.Can I help you.= What can I do for you. 17 need 情态动词（1）无单三,变否定句时,在need后加 not t ,didnt.2后加动词 -ing 实义动词（1）有单三,变否定句

46、时,前加dont, doesn18.ill ：（1）形容词2 当主语是物时need doing sth. be ill 当主语是人时need to do sth. 生病的（ 2）名词为illness（3）表示某人生病时,用19. 表示生病住院be ill in hospital In hospital 表示某人生病住院hospital in the hospital 表示某人在医院工作20.问路的方式Wheres the hospital. Is there a hospital near here. How can I get to the hospital.Can you tell me

47、the way to the hospital. Can you tell me how I can get to the hospital.Can you tell me how to get to the hospital. 21. worry 过去式worried, 单三worries worry 为不及物动词,后如跟人或物,要加介词about,即 worry about. worry 的形容词是 worried 构成短语, be worried about sb./sth.与 worry about 同意 . 22.让某人做某事 have sb. do sth. make sb. do

48、 sth. let sb. do sth. 23.Thank you all the same. 同样感谢你 . 24.look 和 listen 均为不及物动词 .当它后跟东西时 ,用 look at 和 listen to. lookat = have a lookat Unit 5 1. Can you . 你能做 吗？17. go to the mall 去购物中心2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 3. Sure./ Certainly/ of course 当然 4. Id love to 我情愿 5. have to 不得不18. invite sb

49、to do sth 邀请某人做某事 19. the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 20. Whats today.今日什么日子？6. study for a test 为考试 21. be busy 忙于7. go to the doctor 去看医生 8. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 9. play soccer 踢足球 10. go to the movies 去看电影 11. too much homework 太多作业 12. Thats too bad.太遗憾了 13. Thanks for

50、asking. 感谢你的邀请 14. baseball game 棒球赛 15. go to the concert 去音乐会 16. have a birthday party 开生日晚会be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be busy with sth 忙于某事 22. have tennis training 进行网球训练 23. write soon 尽快回信 24. be on vacation 在度假 25. call sb 打电话给某人 26. be going to +V. 将要做某事 27. on weekdays 在工作日 28. keep quiet 保持寂

51、静 29. try to do 努力做某事30. culture club 文化俱乐部 33. be free 有空31. the whole day 成天 32. come over to 顺便来访34. discuss the science report 争论科学报告 35. why not. 为什么不呢？1.Jane,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon. -Sure,Id love to.1 can 可以用 could 替换, could 比 can 语气更委婉,更有礼貌；2）想别人发出邀请,恳求,建议或征求某人的看法,仍有几种

52、表达方法：Would you like . 你想要 /情愿 .+名词 /动词 /动词不定式Would/Will/Could you please .请你 好吗？ +动词原形Shall we .我们 好吗？ shall 是情态动词 后面 +动词原形Let s 我们 吧+动词原形Why not .=Why dont you .为什么不 . 后面 +动词原形How/What about . 怎么样？ +动词 ing 3）sure 常用于口语中,为说话人较有把握的确定回答；意为 sure 的其他用法：“当然可以 /情愿 ”ube sure +to do sth. 务必,千万 ”“肯定 ” He is

53、sure to live to ninety ube sure of 表示主语 “信任 ”或“对 有把握 ” 后面 +名词；代词；动词 ing 主语必需是人u“ be sure+从句 ”表示 “确定,有把握 ”主句的主语必需是人；4） I d love to.回答对方客气的邀请：我很情愿去；要是不情愿可以说Sorry. 2. study for a test 为考试学习3.have to 不得不强调客观上的留意： must 强调主观上的必需；4 .have a piano lesson 上钢琴课辨析： lesson 和 class 相同：都有 “ 课”的意思,表示 “ 一节或几节课 ”,着重指

54、教学内容的“ 课” ,可互换；不同点： lesson 有“教训,功课,学科”的意思； class 无class 有“ 班级,课堂 ” 的意思, lesson 没有；5 .can=be able to 能6.I m sorry,I cant.I have too much homework this weekend.1这是拒绝别人的邀请或恳求,建议的一种答语；在英语中,需要拒绝别人时,一般先要表示歉意,这是一种 l 礼貌而委婉的拒绝方法； 一般用 I msorry,sorry 或 I m afrad后+否定,然后再说明缘由；-Can you come to my house now. -I m

55、afaid I cant.My sister is ill.2this weekend 意为 “ 这个周末 ” ,由 this,next,last 限定的时间前,一般不加任何冠词；3）too nuch 太多的；后面 +不行数名词much too 太；后面 +形容词7 .Maybe another time. 可能得下次了；1）maybe=may be maybe 用在句首, may be 用在句中；2）another 三者或 3 个以后不确定数量中的任何一个人或物：“ 另外一个,再一个”8. Thanks for asking.感谢你的邀请 ”Thanks for 因；而感谢；for 是介词,

56、后 +名词,代词或动名词；Thanks to 多亏,由于； Thanks to your help ；I passed the exam；9 .Friday,June 30,at four thirty 6 月 30 日,星期五, 4：30. 英语中多个时间的排列次序；1） 通常情形下, 假如在同一个句子中有年,月,日,星期,其排列次序一般是星期,月,日,年；例句： He was born on Friday,January 5th,1990. 2如在句末同时显现几个时间状语,一般表示准确的时间在前,笼统的时间在后,或者说表示较短的时间在前,较长的时间在后；例句： I saw the film

57、 on Tuesday evening last week. 3假如想强调某个时间状语,可以提前；10. Come and have fun. 过来玩吧；1）这个是个祈使句；2）牢记： have fun doing ：玩的兴奋,过的开心；11 .Come and join us. 快点加入我们吧；1 and 前后结构一样；（完形填空中常考）2辨析：join / take part in 相同：都是参与的意思 . 不同： join 指加入某一个团体并成为其中的一员；take part in 指参与聚会,群众性的活动等；12 .What s today. 今日是几号,星期几？比较： -What d

58、ay is it today. -It s Tuesday. 今日星期几？今日是星期二；-Whats the date today. -It s October the ninth. 今日几号？今日 10 月 9 号；13.a lot 很,特别 特别；副词；后面可以 +比较级；14. Please call me after the vacation. 请假期后给我打电话；call sb.给某人打电话； 仍可以用： telephone/phone sb. ring sb. up, make/ give a telephone call to sb. 15.Write replies to th

59、e invitation. 给邀请函写回信；辨析：answer/reply answer 指一般的应答 . reply 指经过考虑一一答复；reply 后要加 to. 16.the whole day=all the day 成天17. come over 过来；从远处来；来；come over to + 地点：（从一个地方）到（另）一个地方18. Im free till 10:00 pm. 我始终到晚上10 点都有空；辨析： till/until 1） 他们用在确定句中的时候,要求句子中的动词都是连续性动词或状态性的；2） not until.”直到；才” （中考常考的考点）例句： I d

60、idn t know it until/till yesterday.我直到昨天才知道那件事；19.help sb, to do sth./help sb. do sth./help sb. with sth. 帮忙某人做某事 留意： cant help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事 20 discuss doing sth. 争论 争论某事Unit 6 1. more outgoing 更开朗 2. more serious 更庄重 3. more athletic 更强健 4. thank you for 因 而感谢21. in a friend 在伴侣身上 22. make s