2022年浙江乐清市育英寄宿校中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Shall we meet at 10 oclock tomorrow morning?I wont be free then .Lets make it _day.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers2、Well done! You did very well in the final exam.

2、 Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks3、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to

3、yet.AaBanCtheD/4、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless5、-Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.-No problem.AbutBorCforDso6、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep and cowsDsheep and cow7、 I want to m

4、eet Helen, could you tell me _ where she lives？ Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactly8、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.AchangeBhas changedCchangingDhave changed9、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.

5、AsinceBthoughCifDuntil10、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge. 完形填空11、 Id like to tell you something about my trip.First,we landed in Cape Town and took a taxi to our new friend Richards house.We 1

6、there for a few nights.We did some cool things.We visited a bird and monkey park and saw many kinds of African 2 there.After 3 some time with Richard and his daughter,we left them to go to a place called Grootbos. 4 we were there,we saw my dads friend Michael and we had supper together.We had fun 5

7、Michael and staying at Grootbos.The food there was great.We really enjoyed 6 .The next morning,we went to see whales and we got really 7 because we saw twelve of them.One pair came right up to the boat and rolled over on top of each other.From Grootbos we 8 to Cape Town to meet our friends who came

8、to visit us on their vacation.We were both so 9 to have friends from home coming to 10 us in Africa.We spent a few days with them.It was very cool visiting Grootbos with them.Now we are going Oil Safari.Ill tell you about that later.1AateBstayedCswamDsat2AfruitsBcarsCbirdsDvegetables3AlosingBmissing

9、CspendingDserving4AWhileBUnlessCAfterDBecause5AspeakingBmeetingCwatchingDcatching6AourselvesBthemselvesChimselfDyourselves7AfamousBsadCangryDlucky8Awent backBtruned offCgot onDput down9AworriedBfrightenedCexcitedDbored10AofferBsetChitDvisit. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most we

10、ll-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(hi

11、m). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With

12、this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own sit

13、uation.”. 阅读理解A13、BBC News on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the world. Today we can hear “Life in China”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.Wu Peng, AnhuiI am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Anhui Province. Li

14、ke many other left-behind children in China, I live with my grandparents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents love and care.C

15、indy, ShenzhenI like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which was against the rules. However, the

16、 kids mother didnt think she did wrong. Can you believe it? Lets improve our public manners.Mike, ShanghaiThese days, were asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to finis

17、h the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.1How does Wu Peng contact his parents according to the passage?ABy writing letters.BOn the telephone.COn the Internet.DBy sending text messages.2Who thought it

18、was not right to eat on the underground?ACindy.BMike.CWu Peng.DThe kids mother3What does Mike want people to do?ACare about left-behind childrenBObey the rules in public.CImprove their public mannersDStop wastingB14、 At school，besides cheating on a test，a kid might cheat in other waysThey might stea

19、l someone elses idea for a science project，or copy a book report from the Internet and hand it in as if its his or her workCheating can happen in a lot of different waysWhen people cheat，its not fair to other people，like the kids who study for the test or who are the true winners of a gameSome kids

20、cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studyingOther kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheatingEven though there seems to be agood reasonfor cheating，cheating isnt a good ideaA kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a

21、test need to talk with the teacher or another grown-upThey can find some ways to help solve this problemTalking about the problem and working it out will make him or her feel better than cheatingKids who cheat may feel worried about getting caughtWhether they are caught or not，these kids may feel gu

22、ilty or embarrassedEven if they feel fine or dont get caught，that doesnt mean its OKTheres an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheatThis may sound difficult to understand，because sometimes it seems like cheaters do win-at least for the momentHowever，sooner or later，theyll pay the

23、 priceIts just a matter of time onlyAnd kids who dont cheat are true winners because，when they win，they do it honestly1What does Paragraph3 mainly talk about？ _AWhy kids cheat.BHow kids cheat.CWhat cheating is.DHow harmful cheating is.2Whats the writers advice to kids who want to cheat in a test？ _A

24、To keep it a secret.BTo try not to be caught.CTo study hard for the test.DTo turn to grown-ups for help.3What does the underlined wordguiltyin Paragraph5mean？ _ALuckyBProudCSorryDunfair4Whats the writers attitude towards the old saying mentioned in the last paragraph？ _AHe is against it.BHe agrees w

25、ith it.CHe doubts whether it is true.DHe thinks it is only partly true.5The writer wrote the passage to _Aintroduce the different types of cheating.Bshow how popular cheating is at school.Ctell several cheaters stories.Dtell kids not to cheat.C15、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all nee

26、d to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make

27、sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing, exercise enough but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.You can exercise at fi

28、tness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or t

29、hey can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）Which of the following sports is not in the text?AFishing. BRunning. CSwimming. DWalking.2（小题2）How many times should you exercise each week?AOne time. BTwo times. CThree times. DFour times.3（小题3）The words “fitness centers” in the

30、text mean _.A商务中心 B健身中心 C购物中心 D医疗中心4（小题4）The equipment in fitness centers will help exercise your _.Aarms Blegs Cother parts of the body DA、B and CD16、1. Posted by: Monica, CanadaApril 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for sto

31、machache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until its black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 249.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an

32、 onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet. You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.3. Posted by: Hell, AustraliaApril 2318.

33、03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, EnglandApril 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me

34、. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.1The topic of the postings (帖子) is _.Aschool problemsBhome remediesCfood and drinkDoutdoor sports2_ gave a tip for toothach

35、e.AHellfromAustraliaBNorma s kidsCA friend of MonicasDLameeds grandmother3Which of the followings is TRUE according to the postings?ABlack bread with honey is good for ones eyes.BAn onion can low ones temperature.CA wet teabag isnt good for ones toothache.DSalt water is bad for ones headache.4Accord

36、ing to the postings, you can _ if you have a headache.Atie half an onion to your feetBput a wet teabag on your headCeat a piece of bread with honeyDdrop warm salt water in your earsE17、Whats the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I bet you would answer , “Take lo

37、ts of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory, because theyre not concentrating on the event itself. Thats according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the “photo-taking impairment(损害

38、) affect”.“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitors

39、 memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didnt take photos. “These results show h

40、ow the minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same,” said Henkel.But dont put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time youre thinking of taking a photo, jus

41、t think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?1（小题1）When we take photos, we _.Afail to focus on the event itselfBcant record the detailsCremember what we have seenDare likely to have a poor memory2（小题2）Which of the following is NOT true ab

42、out the experiment?APeople who didnt take photos did better in the experiment.BThey asked a group to try to remember what they had seen.CThe experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum.DPeople who took photos in the museum could remember less details.3（小题3）According to the

43、 passage, wed better _.Anever use our camerasBremember an event by heartCalways remember an event with the help of a cameraDsee everything only with our own eyes4（小题4）What do the results of the experiment show us?AThe minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same.BPeople remember happiest moments b

44、y taking photos.CLooking back at old photos helps us remember an event.DPeople dont like taking photos.5（小题5）Where can we probably read this passage?AThe entrance of a museum.BA guidebook on how to take good pictures.CAn instruction of how to use a camera.DA scientific report.F18、Think about a 11-ye

45、ar-old girl spending her days washing clothes, looking after her baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to s

46、end for a doctor.Hard to believe? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.Maria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her family was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that so

47、meone will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Marias mother get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is put with money from other donors(捐赠人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build s

48、chools and hospitals, bring in clean water and improve their farms. This is what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or progress reports. You are helping to save other people. Thats how Save the Children works. Without y

49、ou, it cant work. Please take a moment to fill in the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）Maria had to leave school because .AHer mother was illBHer father didnt want her to go to schoolCHer family was very poorDShe didnt like school at all2（小题2）What would Maria do with the money you send to her family?AShe would buy beautiful clothes.BShe woul