2022年四川省开江中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the2、 I hope to be a volunteer on weekends. Y

2、ou could help to _ the city parks.Acheer up Bmake upCtake up Dclean up3、We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.ATwo thirdsBOne thirdCA halfDA quarter4、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperi

3、enceDexample5、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I homework in the study.Aam doingBwas doingChave doneDdo6、Please_the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto put7、I have got an “A” in my English test. _ATake it easy.BHav

4、e a good time.CIs that so?DCongratulations!8、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.9、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep and cowsDsheep and cow10、- Mike had an acciden

5、t, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.- _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.I always believe that no matter how bad something is， you can take something good out of it The one time I wasnt sure of that was 2

6、December 1I usually 3 up at 6：30 or 7：00 in the morning That day， I happened to wake up earlier I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed （撞击） into the Trade Center I thought it was 4 terrible accident I felt so 5 about all the people in the planeMy wife and I spent the day 6 the terribl

7、e pictures over again When I watched family members looking for 7 loved ones， I would never forget the pain in their eyes I couldnt understand how this could have happenedA few weeks later， I began to see that perhaps something good 8 from this tragedy （悲剧） People seem different now， more understand

8、ing，more to tolerant （宽容的）Little things seemed to be such a trouble before， but they are no longer big things now I realize life is 9 short to let myself worry over small things Ive also learned that you cant 10 things for granted Things change People go to work and dont come back One moment theyre

9、living and the next minute theyre not And， it doesnt matter who you are， there is nothing you can do about it We never know when our time will be over， 11 we all need to make the most of every minute we have2AinBonCatDof3AwakeBwakesChave wokenDwaking4AaBanCtheD/5AworryBworriedCworryingDworries6Awatc

10、hesBwatchCwatchedDwatching7AtheirBtheirsCtheyDthem8AcameBcomeCcomesDcoming9AtoBsuchCtooDso10AtookBtakesCtakenDtake11AbecauseBwhenCsoDif. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her be

11、st to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that

12、 blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a

13、 grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、The Phantom of the Opera (歌剧魅影)The Phantom of the Opera, by Andrew Lloyd Webber, debuts (appears in pu

14、blic for the first time) in Shanghai, marking the productions first Asian performance. Since it was first shown in London, the play has been seen by 58 million people all over the world. The Phantom of the Opera describes a mysterious person with a beautiful voice living under the Paris Theatre. The

15、 grand stage sets (场景) and music have made the musical famous throughout the world.7:15 pm, December 18200 2000 yuan7:15 pm, December 19, 2426, 31100 800 yuanShanghai Grand Theatre, 300 Renmin DadaoTel: 5466-0206Cello recital (大提琴独奏会)Cellist Nina Kotova will stage a recital in Shanghai Kotova, from

16、Russia, is an excellent musician and composer (作曲家). She attracted the world attention when she won first prize in an international music contest at the age of 15. She is a model and has graced (为增色) the covers of many fashion magazines.7:30 pm, December 1550 500 yuanShanghai Concert Hall, 523 Yanan

17、 DongluTel: 6386-2836Pipa concertYang Jing plays the pipa in concert. The pipa player found her distinctive (有特色的) musical character through the ancient pieces of an ancient culture and the most contemporary music of the world. Rooted in the millennia-old (千年的) tradition of Chinese music, she builds

18、 on a vast (巨大的) body of musical history from the East and West.7:15 pm, December 1040 l00 yuanHe Luting Concert Hall, 20 Fenyuan LuTel: 6437-11921This passage can be found probably in _.Aa novel (小说) Ba film Ca play Da brochure2To attend two different concerts listed above will cost at least _.A80

19、yuan B90 yuan C140 yuan D240 yuan3We can know from the passage that _.ACellist Kotovas photo can be seen on the covers of many fashion magazinesBThe Phantom of the Opera is a musical play performed at the Paris TheatreCThose who are interested in Chinese traditional music will watch a concert at the

20、 He Luting Concert Hall on Dec. 15DYang Jings performance has nothing to do with the western musicB14、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigr

21、ade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke a

22、nd pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills l

23、ife in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is

24、 saving ourselves.1Some scientists believe that .Athe earth is growing warmerBwe can find oil in our forestsCwe have to burn down the forests every year2Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.Acover cities like London and TokyoBraise the sea level by 7 degreesCbecome water and make the sea l

25、evel rise3Acid rain .Abrings great changes in our climateBkills pests in lakes and forestsCkills the fish in rivers and lakes4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe sunrays will come more be

26、cause of the dust and pollution from fires.CAs a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.5Which statement is TRUE?APeople have come to know the importance of working with nature.BAll the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and

27、 warmer.CThe sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.C15、The first teacher-parent meeting would be held in the school. To the little boys disappointment(失望),his mother said she would go. He felt sorry for her face. She was very beautiful. but there was a big scar(疤痕)on her right face. The boy n

28、ever talked about it with his mother.At the meeting. the people noticed the mothers kindness and beauty though she had the scar. But the little boy hid himself. After the meeting. the teacher asked his mother carefully. How did you get the scat on your face? The mother answered. When my son was a ba

29、by. he was once in room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control. At that time. I rushed in As I was running towards his bed. I saw a piece of wood coming towards his bed. I threw myself over him to protect him. I was knocked down. Luckily, a fireman cam

30、e in and saved both of us. But I got the scar. She touched her face. This scar will be here for ever, but I have never felt sorry for what I did.At that moment. the little boy came out with his eyes wet. He held his mothers hand for the rest of the day.1（小题1）The boy was sorry for his mother because

31、_Ahis mother was not beautifulBhe didnt love his motherCthere was a big scar on her faceDthe teacher didnt want to see her2（小题2）Which of the following is TRUE?AThe boy knew why his mother got the scar beforeBThe boy told his classmates why his mother got the scarCThe mother told the boy about the sc

32、ar after the meetingDThe mother told the teacher about the scar after the meeting3（小题3）The mother got the scar when she _Aslept in a room on fire Bprotected her sonCrushed out of the room Dput out the fire4（小题4）The boy was _ when he knew the truth at lastAmoved Bsad Cbored DafraidD16、Summer is comin

33、g.How to keep fit in this hot season?Here are some good ideas.Stay active and coolExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes daily exercise most days of the week. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.If youre near water,try water sports like swimming, surfing and wat

34、er skiing.Keep away from the sunIf you are going outside. keep away from the sun when its strong, usually between 11: 00 am and 3:00 pm. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses. Apply sunscreen(防晒霜) and don t get sunburned.Eat fresh and colorful foodWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light fo

35、od. You can eat more fish in summer.They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please the eyes, but are also healthy chemicals. For example,tomatoes can help protect your ski

36、n against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.Drink water properlyFinally, dont forget to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime activities you will be thirsty. Water is the perfect drink to prevent dehydration. If dehydration happens to you, youll be in danger. Try not to

37、 drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.1Among outdoor activities in summer, _ not mentioned in the passage.Aswimming Bsurfing Crowing Dwater skiing2To keep away from the sun, we can .Aput on a hat and a pair of sunglassesBtry water sports without applying sunscreenC

38、go outside when its strongest between 11: 00 a.m, and 3: 00 p.m.Deat fresh fruit3The underlined worddehydrationmeans “ ” in Chinese in the passage.A灼伤 B脱水 C晒晒伤 D干燥4We can learn that _ from this passage.Atomatoes are good for your brain and eyesBblueberries can help protect your skin against sunburnC

39、eating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburnDdrinking water is good for your eyesE17、 Nowadays , more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living. As a result, their children have become “ home-left children(留守儿童)” and they need more care. The survey below is from villages i

40、n Ningde, Fujian Province. 200 children there were chosen to answer the questions.What they wantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%The way to relaxHave sportsTalk with friendsDo some reading14%62%24%The way they prefer to liveLive with parentsLive with grandparentsLive at school59%14%27%What they think ofpare

41、nts working in the cityBadGoodNo idea31%28%41%The happiest placeSchoolHomeFriends homes52%38%10%根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。1Home-left children want most. AmoneyBloveCfreedomDothers2About three fifths of the home-left children relax themselves by .Adoing some readingBhaving sportsCplaying games.Dtalking with frie

42、nds3 home-left children think parents working in the city is good.A28%B31 %C41%D59%4According to the form, home-left children think school is the happiest place.A38B52C104D965From the form, we know that .Ahome-left children can get more moneyBmost home-left children prefer to live with their parents

43、Chome-left children want to live in big citiesDmost home-left children like to live aloneF18、 There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，联合国教科

44、文组织).If no action is taken，some of these languages will become extinct (灭绝的).Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist (存在)，HuffPost reported. These people leave their communities and move to cities or to

45、wns.In addition，the languages of “dominant (占主导地位的）” cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English，French and Mandarin

46、 (普通话).Once a language dies, it rarely conies back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of indigenous (土著的）languages was an“emergency”(紧急事件). It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz

47、reported.In New Zealand，the government has said it wants over 20 percent of the countrys population to be able to speak Maori, an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.China is also trying to protect its langua

48、ges. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China, Xinhua reported. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors (专业）for t

49、heir students.1How many languages worldwide are in danger of dying out?AAbout 2,580 languages.BAbout 3,420 languages.CAbout 4,300 languages.DAbout 6,000 languages.2According to the story, why might a language go extinct?ABecause no one wants to speak it.BBecause it is too difficult to learn.CBecause it is used less in daily life.DBecause schools don5t offer lessons for it3What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe learning of dominant languages.BThe extinc