2022年山东省济南市莱芜区莲河校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-What is your cousin like?-Well, my cousin is _ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _ jokes.Aa; the Bthe; 不填 C不填； the Dan; 不填2、What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion3、I dont think Tik

3、Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for4、Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We cant making a plan.Atake off Bsee off Cput off Dcut off5、_ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it wel

4、l.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever6、Mum, I think Im _to get back to school.Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day.Aso well Bso goodCwell enough Dgood enough7、_ Tony _ Frank likes the CDThey think the music is too noisy.ANot only; but alsoBEither; orCNeither; norDBoth; and8、-

5、Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here?-No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.Aam helpingBwill helpChelpedDhave helped9、- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize. - _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow10、The superstar Messi interested in football ever sin

6、ce he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas. 完形填空11、 My son got a $10 bill on his 6th birthday because my husband wanted to teach him about money. He 1 with me about how to spend it. I told him, “You cant buy everything you want, so you have to choose the things that are most 2 to you.”This

7、 $10 bill went with my son 3 from one pair of jeans to another, one jacket to another. He would even 4 soundly with the $10 bill under his head. He said, “I am preparing to buy something special.”One day, my son and I saw a(n) 5 singing Christmas songs and ringing a bell on the street. My son asked,

8、 “Why is he doing that？”I replied, “He hopes to collect(募集) money for the poor or for 6 who dont have toys.”I kept walking 7 my son wasnt next to me. I 8 to see his little hand digging in his pocket, taking out his $10 bill, and putting it 9 the collection box. He said “Merry Christmas” to the man a

9、nd walked back to me 10 . I gave him a hug and said, “You made mommy very 11 ”“I heard a voice(声音) say Go, give him the money，” he told me. “ 12 I heard another voice say NO, 13 the money. You want a toy.”“You listened to the 14 voice，” I smiled. He looked up at me and asked, “But 15 are they？”I lau

10、ghed and said, “Theyre you.”1AagreedBdiscussedCplayedDpracticed2AbeautifulBcreativeCdifferentDimportant3AeverywhereBsomewhereCanywhereDnowhere4AeatBdrinkCsleepDwalk5AengineerBwriterCreporterDmusician6AchildrenBstudentsCgirlsDboys7AandBbutCorDso8Aturned onBturned upCturned downDturned around9AawayBdo

11、wnCintoDout10AbeautifullyBcomfortablyChappilyDcarefully11AgladBinterestedCboredDsad12AAfterBBeforeCThenDFinally13AkeepBsaveCspendDtake14AloudBcoldCclearDright15AwhereBhowCwhoDwhen. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to

12、 see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and 4 other went t

13、o his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It wa

14、s 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!. 阅读理解A13、Greenwood GazetteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a monthPho

15、ne 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London 1 bedroom 2 minutes from the train station 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September 3 bedrooms, small garden Near the university 1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much

16、 should you pay for it?A650. B3250. C3900. D7800.2Which of the following is TRUE?AFlat A is the most expensive of the three.BFlat B is far away from the train station.CYou can make phone calls to know about the information above.DYou can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitche

17、n.B14、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month.

18、 Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didnt doubt my words.A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied bec

19、ause I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disa

20、ppointed in you.If you cant be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? Its much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust(信任) in you.”Dads words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for wee

21、ks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.In one of Shakespeares plays, a person says, “No legacy(遗产) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.1The first paragraph may suggest

22、that the writer_Awas punished by her father for a bad grade Busually got a higher gradeCnever expected teachers to give her good grades Dwas always terrible at math2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_in Paragraph 4.A斥责 B告诉 C辨别 D命令3The writer lied to her father because _Ashe thought

23、her father would believe her storyBshe didnt want to disappoint her fatherCher father wouldnt get her grade reportDher father got angry whenever she got a poor grade4After his daughter told him that she had lied, her father stay silent_.Abecause he didnt understand what his daughter had saidBbecause

24、 he was angry that his daughter lied to him againCbecause he was unhappy with his daughters bad scoreDbecause his daughter had lied to him and he was hurt5The purpose of the article is to tell us that _Adishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to payBwe should study hard to make our paren

25、ts happyCalways a lie can make things easyDwe can change the gradeC15、A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died

26、and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. Its an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination

27、and adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABIN Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, U

28、ncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle(战争) between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War（内战）and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds

29、herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1We can know from the passa

30、ge that _.Athere are three books with tapesBwe can buy the 4 books in bookstoresCtwo of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDthe books are cheaper in bookstores than online2Which of the following is about UNCLE TOMS CABIN?AIt first came out in the 1950s.BIts about the struggle during the

31、 American Civil War.CA brave girl successfully fought against slaves.DIts a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.3In _ Mary brings the house and a garden back to life with the help of the power of hope, friendship and natures magic.AA LITTLE PRINCESSBPETER PANCTHE SECRET GARDENDU

32、NCLE TOMS CABIND16、Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much li

33、ght can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will

34、 reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow thes

35、e rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your nec

36、k. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs a

37、nd neck.1A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.Ayou sit 60cm awayByour eyes are too close to itCthe window is on your left or right2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.Amove in the same way again and againBrest your wrists on somethingCkeep your elbows as high as the keyboard3When us

38、ing a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you _.Awork near a windowBwork for a long timeCtake rests at times4It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.Afor many hoursBin the right wayCwith the screen below your eyes5What would be the best title for the text?AHow to Use a Computer Safe

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44、 want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call _.A800-817-7223B800-810-6288C800-830-7288D800-850-8288F18、Characters: Evan, Mrs. Bordoni, Mr. Cortez, Rita. Marco. TomSetting: An elementary schoolMrs. Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You need to go straight to your clas

45、srooms, children. (A shy boy walks up, with a red face.) What is your name?Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan.Mrs. Bordoni: Welcome to Northside. Im the principal(校长), Mrs. Bordoni.Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning.Mrs. Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like i

46、t here. I will take you to your classroom.Evan: I didnt want to move and leave my friends.Mrs. Bordoni: You will have friends here. Youll see.Mrs. Bordoni: Heres your room, 106.Mr. Cortez: Welcome to our class! Im Mr. Cortez.Evan: (The class looks at him. He speaks softly.) Hello.Mr. Cortez: We are

47、talking about a story we just read. Who can tell Evan what it was about?Rita: This family moves to a new state. Their story is both funny and sad.Evan: (Cheering up) Did they like the new place?Marco: Not at first. But they made lots of new friends.Mr. Cortez: What happened to make them change their

48、 minds?Tom: The girl from next door said she needed help. When they got to her house, a sign said, “Welcome”.Marco: It was a surprise party for them. The whole family was laughing.Mr. Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome.Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, its time for lunch. (They enter the lunchroom. A sign says, “Welcome Evan”.) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends. Now, we are your friends.Evan: (Smiles) I cant believe y