安徽省合肥市五十2021-2022学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken2、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Take it ea

2、sy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition3、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.Aleave Bleft Care leaving Dwill leave4、 Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now ? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends Bneighbors

3、 Cclassmates Dstrangers5、 Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here. _.AOK, I will BSorry, I wontCYes, Id love to DYoud better not6、Hurry up, _ well have to wait another two hours for the next train.AandBbutCorDso7、I _ basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play since last month.A

4、will play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay8、- Could you please tell me _ _ ? - Certainly.Awhat should I do to improve my English Bhow can I get to the reading roomCwhat she is looking for Dwhen shall we have a parents meeting9、Dont ride too fast, David. _ the risk of an accident.ATake awayBWrite downCThin

5、k aboutDTry out10、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCkeepingDkept. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to 1 One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to

6、4 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldnt catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you dont get 10, you 5 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to a (an)

7、 6 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 . . 9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new

8、 friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 On the other hand, 12 fisherman didnt have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.If we help oth

9、ers succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.1AplayBstudyCfishDswim2ApreferBenjoyedCwantedDwould like3AbecauseBwhenCasDwhile4AtalkBbeCteachDmake5AneedntBdidnt have toCneed Ahave to6AagreeBdisagreeCagreementDdisagreement7AalsoBas wellCtooDeither8AcaughtBgiveCgaveDcatch9AAt the beginningBIn the middleC

10、At the endDIn the end10AlittleBfullCemptyDlots of11Aa fishermanBa teacherCan engineerDa farmer12AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers13AhelpfulBsuccessfulCdangerousDlonely14AfewerBlessCmanyDmore15AsuccessBmoneyCfishDtime. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat t

11、he right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, brea

12、d, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercisin

13、g, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amou

14、nt of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、 The China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation(中国扶贫基金会) has started a program to h

15、ire(雇佣) and train 100 local women as substitute mothers(替代妈妈)to take care of left-behind children. The three-year program will select 100 villages across Sichuan Province and hire one woman in each village.“It is a model to solve the problem of left-behind children,” said Liu Wenkui, secretary of th

16、e foundation The “substitute mothers” will do parents job, finding out what the children need and helping them with problems. Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 children. There will be a “childrens home” in each village to be the mothers office and childrens playing space. The

17、ir job is to provide quick service and discover the childrens problems.The program hopes to hire women aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages. “We want to hire full-time mothers to make sure they wont think about other work,” Liu said. “We want local women because they understand local languages

18、and cultures.” The program in Sichuan is an experiment, and Liu said, “If it is a successful model, we will start it in the whole country. ”“If parents are forced to leave home to earn a living and unable to take their children with them we are looking for a transitional(过渡的) way to solve the proble

19、m,” he added.1Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ left- behind” in Paragraph 1?A留守B遗弃C辍学2How long will the program last?AThree months.BA year.Cthree years.3Who is possible to be a substitute mother?AA girl at the age of 18.BA woman with a part-time job.CA woman who knows local languag

20、e.4Which is true according to the passage?AEach village will have a “childrens home”.BEach substitute mother will look after 100 children.CThe childrens parents will pay for the substitute mother.5Whats the best title for the passage?ALeft-behind Childrens ProblemsBSubstitute Mothers in VillagesCA P

21、rogram in SichuanB14、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit， in your mind its as it was when you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isnt easy. It isnt cheap. It isnt so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki， the capi

22、tal of Finland， I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living， Helsinki and New York dont have much in common， but I was born in the US Midwest， which was heavily influenced by North Europe

23、. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still， I missed New York， I visited it last year， and I went to my old coffee room， still in the same place. Although it was 2014， my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently， reaching for the sam

24、e size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner， same waiter， same coffee.To the waiter， he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldnt guess from my appearance that I havent even been in the country. He didnt find that there was anything different until I open

25、ed my mouth. It was something I said， Im sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind， this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood， long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.1Helsinki

26、is in _.AFinland BAmericaCNew York DChina2Compared with Helsinki， the life in New York City is _.Aeasy Bcheap Cdifficult Dnice3The writers real place of birth is _.ANew York City BHelsinkiCFinland Dthe US Midwest4How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A5 B7 C9

27、 D105What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?AWhat he looked. BWhat he wore.CWhat he said. DWhat he did.C15、More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and scien

28、ce.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared fo

29、r discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understan

30、d it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has

31、become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language mater

32、ial or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some beli

33、eve that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can as

34、k students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1What does the express0ion “at their own pa

35、ce” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AAccording to their own timetable. BWithout their teachers help.CBecause of their wonderful goals. DAgainst their parents hope.2From the passage we can learn that_.Astudents with iPads have less discussion in classBstudents get more fun from learning with iPadsCiPads

36、 help students save time waiting for busesDiPads prevent students from cheating in exams3The writer probably agrees that_.Ateachers can take control of students learningBexam results depend a lot on new technologyCtechnology in education has a bright futureDnote-taking is as helpful as video-watchin

37、g4Which magazine does the passage probably come from?ANational Geography BPopular ScienceCOutdoor Photography DEntertainment Weekly5Whats the best title of this passage?ANew technology changes learning BThe wonderful future of iPadsCA more enjoyable way to learn DHow to use iPads properlyD16、Since M

38、ay 12, a computer virus named WannaCry has infected（感染）more than 300,000 computers in over 10 countries, according to Reuters.WannaCry is spread by using a weakness in Microsofts Windows operating system. Once the virus gets into the computer, it locks all the papers and asks the user for money to u

39、nlock them. At first, it asks for $300, but if the user doesnt send the money in 72 hours, the price doubled, Papers are locked forever if the user doesnt pay in seven days.The virus has brought bad results. For example, in the UK, the virus left the countrys National Health Service in a mess. Some

40、hospitals had to cancel patient appointments（预约）, reported The Telegraph. In China, the virus has hit thousands of computers, according to Qihoo 360. One of the most hard-hit groups in Qiu were university users. Many students graduation papers were locked. They felt nervous and frightened. Also many

41、 gas stations were seriously hit, and the payment system didnt work.WanaCry is the latest example of the cyber security（网络安全）problem. Matthew Hickey(who set up the security company Hacker House) said, “The attack is not surprising. It shows that many organizations do not use updates（更新）fast enough.”

42、 According to a survey, nearly half of the people said, “ We are not satisfied with the way software updates work.”As China Daily wrote, “We cant completely protect our computers against these kinds of viruses, as this cat and mouse game will continue forever. The best choice for most users is to ta

43、ke care online and always install（安装）software updates.”1If your papers are locked by WannaCry, how much do you need to pay to unlock them at first?A$ 10. B$ 300. C$ 450. D$ 600.2According to the passage, the writer shows the bad results by _.Agiving reasons Bgiving examplesCcomparing computers Dcomp

44、aring number3From the last two paragraphs, we can know that _.AMatthew Hickey thinks the attack on computers is very surprisingBall the people are pleased with the way software update workCthe computers can be completely protected against these virusesDwe should take care online and update software

45、fast enoughE17、Huang XiaomingChinese actor Huang Xiaoming visited the panda base(据点) in Sichuan province.During his visit, Huang put on a keepers suit and tried cutting bamboo, cleaning cages and feeding the pandas.Huang also adopted a pair of panda twins with a gift of one million yuan.Angelina Jol

46、ieHollywood actress Angelina Jolie can do all kinds of things on screen. It looks like shes good at everything, shooting, fighting and killing. But theres one thing shes afraid of cooking. The 33-year-old actress says she was never able to master cooking skills. I dont cook its the one thing I cant

47、do!she says.Chen LuyuChinese hostess Chen Luyu is famous for her popular talk show. She set up an online version of her show at S.People have grown tired of Chens show, especially her habit of constantly asking guests, really?.But the producer of the show supports Chen. Shes one of the few Chinese h

48、osts who knows how to control her desire to express herself and let the guests speak freely in an interview.1What kind of animals does Huang Xiaoming like?APandas.BMonkeys.CTigers.DLions.2Which is TRUE about Angelina Jolie?AShe is good at everything.BShe cant shoot well.CShe cant cook by herself.DSh

49、e can cook well.3Why have people grown tired of Chen Luyus show according to the passage?ABecause she isnt famous for her talk show.BBecause she set up an online version of talk show.CBecause she has the habit of constantly asking, Really?.DBecause she likes to express herself.4What does the underli

50、ned wordadoptmean in the first paragraph?A批准B继承C采纳D收养5We can know from the passage that _.AAngelina Jolie is a shy actressBChen Luyu isnt famous any moreCHuang Xiaoming is a kind manDAll the three stars are ChineseF18、 I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚). Dad kiss

51、ed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who d

52、ressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown. Something unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slippe

53、d. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDf