山东省聊城市东昌府区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题【含答案】

1、2020-2021学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试七年级英语试题（共90分）_（第卷 共50分）一、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My name is Linda. My favorite day of a week is Saturday. On Saturdays, Im not very busy. In the morning, I 1 late(晚). 2 8:00, I have breakfast. My favorite 3 in the morning is always eggs. And after that my grandma often tells m

2、e stories. Theyre very 4 . My family and I eat well for 5 , but I dont have too much meat, 6 I dont want to get fat. In the afternoon, I often play sports with my 7 . We are also in the same class. After dinner, I do my homework at home. I like all the 8 and English is my favorite. I always go to 9

3、after I finish(完成)my homework. I like 10 because its a free(空闲的)day for me.1Awatch TVBget upCdo homework2AInBOnCAt3AfoodBsportCbook4AsweetBdeliciousCinteresting5AdinnerBmealClunch6AbecauseBandCbut7AparentsBgrandparentsCfriends8AclassesBsubjectsCclothes9AbedBschoolCwork10ASundayBFridayCSaturday二、阅读判断

4、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错, 并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A, 选Wrong涂B。The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia. It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesnt eat meat. It likes water. The zebra is an African animal. Like the panda, its black and white. It eats leaves as well as grass,

5、 but the zebra doesnt eat bamboo. The tiger lives in Asia. Its a very large animal and usually lives alone. It likes water and is good at swimming. Its strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.11The elephant eats plants and a little fruit.ARight BWrong12The zebra is from Asia.ARight BWrong1

6、3The zebra eats leaves as well as bamboo.ARight BWrong14The tiger isnt good at swimming.ARight BWrong15The tiger usually lives alone.ARight BWrong三、阅读单选（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Today is my teacher Miss Lis birthday. She is forty years old. She is a very kind teacher in my school and we love her very much.

7、 We are going to send lots of presents to her. The cold winter is coming, so I buy a red scarf for her. She likes it very much. Some of my classmates buy flowers for her. She sees many flowers on her desk when she comes into the classroom.We have a birthday party at night. We sing a birthday song an

8、d dance for her. She also plays games with us. Were very happy!16Miss Li is _ years old this year.Athirteen Bthirty Cfourteen Dforty17I buy a scarf for her because _.Ashe likes it Bshe doesnt like flowersCthe cold winter is coming Dshe asks me to buy it18Many students buy _ for Miss Li.Aclothes Bflo

9、wers Cbooks Danimals19We have a birthday party for her and we _ at the party.Asing a birthday song Bdance Cplay games DA, B and C20Which is NOT right according to (根据) this passage？AMiss Li is kind in our school.BSome of the students buy flowers for our beautiful teacher.CWe dont have a birthday par

10、ty for her.DShe plays games with us at the party.Lisa：Im a history teacher. I often use my computer to work. Its very helpful（有用的）. Sometimes I watch movies on it.Daniel：I have a computer at home. But I dont use it too often. Its bad for my eyes. I only check my e-mail on it. My brother often play g

11、ames on it.Jenny：I love my computer. I like shopping on the Internet. And every Friday night, I use my computer to talk with my friends.Thomas: I only use the computer in the computer room in our school. I go there after school every day. I usually search for information and do my homework.21Lisa of

12、ten uses her computer to_.Ado her workBplay gamesCwatch moviesDsend emails.22_ often plays computer games.ADanielBDaniels brotherCDaniels sisterDDaniels uncle23Jenny talks with her friends on the computer _.Aevery Sunday nightBevery ThursdayCevery Friday nightDevery day24Thomas uses the computer _.A

13、at homeBat his friends homeCat the schoolDat the office25Who likes shopping in the Internet?ALisaBJennyCThomasDA and BMr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown, “We want to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening. Do you and your wife want to com

14、e ?”Mr Brown says, “Thank you very much. I must phone my wife and ask her.” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and makes a telephone call. When he comes back, he isnt happy.“Why are you not happy?” asks Mr Jones, “Do you speak to your wife?”“No, She isnt at home. My little son answers the phone. He

15、says she is looking for him outside(在外面) .”26When does Mr Jones have a party?AThis evening. BNext Wednesday evening.CTomorrow morning. DNext Wednesday morning.27Who does Mr Jones want to invite (邀请)?AMr Brown and his wife. BHis wife. CMrs Brown. DMr Brown.28Mr Brown wants to go to the party, and he

16、goes _.Ato look for his wife Bto ask his son Cto call his wife Dhome29Mr Brown makes the telephone call _.Ain the same room Bin the other room Cin his wifes office Dat his home30Who does Mr Brown speak to on the phone?AHis wife. BHis friend. CMr Jones. DHis son.（第卷 共40分）四、语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下

17、面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Do you know Mark? He is 31 (冠词) good boy. He 32 (come) from England. He lives in London 33 (介词) his parents. His house is near his school. Every day he 34 (walk) to school. After school he usually 35 (talk) with his father about his favourite sport. Today is Sat

18、urday, Marks parents 36 (do not) go to work. Now they are doing different 37 (thing). Marks mother is 38 (make) breakfast for her family. 39 (he) father is listening to music. Where is Mark? He doesnt get up. He 40 (be) sleeping on his bed.五、多任务混合问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Jack Smith

19、is my best friend. He is 12 years old. He is from America. 他最喜欢的运动是足球。He likes basketball, too. He likes swimming very much. He often goes swimming with his father at weekends, he thinks it is very interesting. He can speak Chinese, but he cant write in Chinese. Jack Smith doesnt like English, he th

20、inks it is too difficult. Jack has got a big family. He lives with his grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother, and sister. Jacks mother always makes a big dinner for the family on Saturday evening. They are a happy family!41将文中画线句子翻译成英语。_42回答问题：What does Jack think of English?_43将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。_44回

21、答问题：What does the underlined word“it”refer to（指的是）?_45从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。He comes from the USA_六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）46假如你叫Mike, 你的笔友Tom想了解你一天的学校生活。请根据下面的提示内容, 写一封电子邮件告诉Tom你的情况。不少于60词, 可适当发挥。邮件的部分内容已给出, 不计入总词数。Get up go to school Start lessons have lunch at schoolGo home do homework Dear Tom,This is my

22、school day. _Love,Mike答案1B2C3A4C5C6A7C8B9A10C【分析】周六是Linda最喜欢的一天，这一天她不是很忙。早晨不用起早，晚上可以和朋友做运动。做完作业可以上床睡觉。1句意：早晨我起床很晚。watch TV看电视；get up起床；do homework做作业。根据下文“I have breakfast.”可知吃早餐之前应该先起床。故选B。2句意：我在8点吃早餐。In在（一段时间）内；On在具体的某一天；At在某一时刻。此空为具体的时刻，用介词at。故选C。3句意：我早晨最喜欢的食物一直是鸡蛋。food食物；sport运动；book书。根据下文表语eggs

23、可知，此空指的是“食物”。故选A。4句意：它们非常有趣。sweet甜的；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的。此句主语They指代上文的stories，因此用interesting形容“故事”。故选C。5句意：我的家人和我午餐吃的很好，但是我没有吃太多的肉dinner晚餐；meal一餐；lunch午餐。上文提到breakfast，下文提到dinner，可排除A选项，“for+三餐”表示“某餐吃什么”。故选C。6句意：我的家人和我午餐吃的很好，但是我没有吃太多的肉，因为我不想变胖。because因为；and而且；but但是。结合句意可知，“I dont want to get

24、fat.”是不想吃太多肉的原因，因此用because连接。故选A。7句意：下午，我经常和我的朋友们一起做运动。parents父母；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友们。根据“We are also in the same class.”可知我们是同学，因此可推断他们应该是我的朋友。故选C。8句意：我喜欢所有的学科，英语是我最喜欢的。classes课程；subjects学科；科目；clothes衣服。根据“English is my favorite.”可知此空指“学科”。故选B。9句意：我一直是完成作业之后上床睡觉。bed床；school学校；work工作。根据“After d

25、inner, I do my homework at home.”可知晚饭后，做作业，作完作业应该上床睡觉。go to bed表示“上床睡觉”。故选A。10句意：我喜欢周六因为对我来说是清闲的一天。Sunday星期日；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“My favorite day of a week is Saturday.”以及全文可知，本文主要是介绍周六一天的行程。故选C。11A12B13B14B15A【分析】本文介绍了几种大型动物的生活习性。11细节理解题。根据The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia. It eats plant

26、s and a little fruit可知，本句正确。故选A。12细节理解题。根据The zebra is an African animal可知，本句错误。故选B。13细节理解题。根据It eats leaves as well as grass, but the zebra doesnt eat bamboo可知，本句错误。故选B。14细节理解题。根据The tiger lives in Asia. Its a very large animal and usually lives alone. It likes water and is good at swimming可知，本题错误。

27、故选B。15细节理解题。根据The tiger lives in Asia. Its a very large animal and usually lives alone可知，本题正确。故选A。16D17C18B19D20C【分析】本文介绍了李老师的学生为她的四十岁生日而准备的礼物和举行的生日晚会。16细节理解题。根据Today is my teacher Miss Lis birthday. She is forty years old可知，故选D。17细节理解题。根据The cold winter is coming, so I buy a red scarf for her可知，故选C

28、。18细节理解题。根据Some of my classmates buy flowers for her. She sees many flowers on her desk when she comes into the classroom可知，故选B。19细节理解题。根据We sing a birthday song and dance for her. She also plays games with us可知，故选D。20细节理解题。根据We have a birthday party at night可知，C项叙述是错误的。故选C。点睛：这篇文章介绍了李老师的学生为她的四十岁生日而

29、准备的礼物和举行的生日晚会。在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。如1，3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。21A22B23C24C25B【分析】本文介绍Lisa、Daniel、Jenny和Thomas四个人平常怎么用电脑。21细节理解题。根据Lisa的话“I often use my computer to work.”可知Lisa经常用电脑工作。故选A。22细节理解题。根据Daniel的话“My brother often play games on

30、 it.”可知Daniel的哥哥/弟弟经常用电脑玩游戏。故选B。23细节理解题。根据Jenny的话“And every Friday night, I use my computer to talk with my friends.”可知每周五的晚上，Jenny会用电脑和朋友聊天。故选C。24细节理解题。根据Thomas的话“I only use the computer in the computer room in our school.”可知Thomas只在学校电脑房用电脑。故选C。25细节理解题。根据Jenny的话“I like shopping on the Internet.”可知

31、Jenny喜欢网上购物。故选B。（细节理解题）此类题主要考查考生对文章中的细节与具体事实的把握能力，内容涉及询问事实、原因、结果和目的等，尤其是数字、日期、时间等信息，属于浅层次的理解题，难度较低。具体解题技巧如下：（1）搜寻直接答案：关键词定位法。根据题干的关键信息，在文章中寻找相关的语句，核对题干信息，得出答案。（2）搜寻间接答案：转换相关语句法。根据题干的关键词，在文章中寻找相关段落与句子，并转换为.题干与选项中的表述，核对题干与选项的意义与文章的意义是否一致。26B27A28C29B30D【分析】本文介绍了琼斯先生和布朗先生在同一个办公室工作时发生的有趣的事情。26细节理解题。根据We

32、 want to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening可知，故选B。27细节理解题。根据Do you and your wife want to come ?可知，故选A。28细节理解题。根据I must phone my wife and ask her可知。故选C。29细节理解题。根据So Mr Brown goes to the other room and makes a telephone call可知，故选B。30细节理解题。根据No, She isnt at home. My little son answe

33、rs the phone可知。故选D。31a32comes33with34walks35talks36dont37things38making39His40Is【分析】本文介绍了英国男孩Mark的日常生活及今天（周六）他的全家的活动。31本题考查a good boy(一个好男孩)。故答案为a。32介绍某人来自某一国家用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数。故答案为comes。33句意：他和父母住在伦敦。和，跟的介词表达是with。故答案为with。34根据前面的every day可知，本题是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数。故答案为walks。35根据usually可知，本题是

34、一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数。故答案为talks。36Do not可缩写为dont。故答案为dont。37Thing是可数名词，前有different修饰，名词用复数。故答案为things。38根据下句_9_ (he) father is listening to music可知，本题用现在进行时。故答案为making。39Father是名词，可用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰。故答案为his。40主语是he，时态是现在进行时，be动词用is。故答案为is。41His favourite sport is football.42Too difficult.43他会说汉语, 但是不会用汉语写。44Swimming.45He is from America.【分析】Jack Smith是作者的好朋友，本文介绍了Jack的信息、他的喜好和家庭。41本句结构为“主语+系动词+表语”。主语是“他最喜欢的运动”，his表示“他的”； favourite表示“最喜欢的”；sport表示“运动”，主语为单数，be动词为is，football表示“足球”，作表语。故答案为His favourite sport is football.42根据“Jack Smith doesnt like English, he thinks it is too